It was created by Congress under the Occupational Safety and Health Act and signed by President Richard M. Nixon, on December 29, 1970. Its mission is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and occupational fatalities by establishing and enforcing standards for workplace safety and health. A Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor heads the agency. OSHA federal regulations cover most private sector workplaces. The OSH Act permits states to develop approved plans as long as they cover public sector employees and they provide protection equivalent to that provided under Federal OSHA regulations. In return, the federal government pays a portion of the cost of the approved state program. Twenty-two states and territories operate plans covering both the public and private sectors and five — Connecticut, Illinois, New Jersey, New York and the US Virgin Islands — operate public employee only plans. In those five states, private sector employment remains under Federal OSHA jurisdiction. Depending on what kind of construction s taking place, several different aspects of construction safety are very pertinent. For example, first aid and medical care should be a major aspect of any construction. The employer is required to provide first aid on any construction site. The employer is protected against any lawsuit that may arise for not having medical care on site and employees are protected by expedited medical care. Personal protection and life saving equipment, such as head, ear, and eye protection, is also a significant aspect of construction safety. Falling objects, moving parts, and noise pollution can cause short term and long-term workplace injuries. Wearing eye, ear, and head protection can easily prevent this damage. Respiratory protection and safety belts and lines are also protection that proves beneficial on the construction site. For
It was created by Congress under the Occupational Safety and Health Act and signed by President Richard M. Nixon, on December 29, 1970. Its mission is to prevent work-related injuries, illnesses, and occupational fatalities by establishing and enforcing standards for workplace safety and health. A Deputy Assistant Secretary of Labor heads the agency. OSHA federal regulations cover most private sector workplaces. The OSH Act permits states to develop approved plans as long as they cover public sector employees and they provide protection equivalent to that provided under Federal OSHA regulations. In return, the federal government pays a portion of the cost of the approved state program. Twenty-two states and territories operate plans covering both the public and private sectors and five — Connecticut, Illinois, New Jersey, New York and the US Virgin Islands — operate public employee only plans. In those five states, private sector employment remains under Federal OSHA jurisdiction. Depending on what kind of construction s taking place, several different aspects of construction safety are very pertinent. For example, first aid and medical care should be a major aspect of any construction. The employer is required to provide first aid on any construction site. The employer is protected against any lawsuit that may arise for not having medical care on site and employees are protected by expedited medical care. Personal protection and life saving equipment, such as head, ear, and eye protection, is also a significant aspect of construction safety. Falling objects, moving parts, and noise pollution can cause short term and long-term workplace injuries. Wearing eye, ear, and head protection can easily prevent this damage. Respiratory protection and safety belts and lines are also protection that proves beneficial on the construction site. For