The first advantage as to why the power to make laws should be decentralized to the provincial government is because it prevents chaos. This is achieved …show more content…
It is a known fact that every province has political, social, and economic problems peculiar to the region itself, and that managing these individual laws on a federal level would be very inefficient. Provincial governments are able to better understand these problems, provide better solutions because they live in the same community, and be more responsive to the needs and wants of their own citizens. When a federal government makes all the laws, they apply to every province in the country – which discourages diversity. Citizens of different ethnicities, races, cultures, and beliefs occupy different provinces. When the federal government adopts policies, they cater to the majority and disregard these differences. However, when provincial governments are in power, local needs, tastes and opinions are considered, which in turn allow cultures to live peacefully. On top of that, it promotes regional inequalities. Industries, resources, and employment opportunities differ from region to region, and therefore earnings and wealth are unequally distributed. Poorer provinces are at a disadvantage as they do not offer as many opportunities and benefits to its citizens as rich provinces can. All considered, decentralizing powers enables provincial governments to cater to a district’s specific demands.
Some may argue that power should not be decentralized because it prevents the creation of national policies. However, one could argue that this is not a bad thing as it benefits the system. National solutions are not always the best means of solving a problem as they may be effective in some provinces but not in others. Having provincial laws and policies specific to that province makes the government more efficient. It can be also be debated that sharing of power between provinces is a conflict of