First problem …show more content…
Unemployment is a phenomenon that occurs when a person who is actively searching for employment is unable to find work. During the 18th and 19th centuries, the industrial revolution took place and steam-powered machines were built. These machines made agricultural work easier, so instead of using human power, they were using machine power. Therefore, the unemployment rate in agricultural areas increased. People who are left unemployed in rural areas are forced to migrate to urban areas. These migration cities have developed very rapidly, but people with a low level of education have not been able to keep pace with this development and immigrants can not meet the demand of many business segments in cities because they can not respond to the needs of employers with advanced knowledge and technology expectations so increase unemployment rates in urban areas. There are several steps to solve this problem; including the extension of irrigation areas in agriculture, the modernization of agricultural methods, the development and dissemination of fattening and barn stockbreeding, the dissemination of education and health services in rural areas, the shift of agriculture and livestock industry sectors to rural areas and the development of small industries in rural