The birthplace of the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain during the 18th century where it had great deposits of coal and iron ore that proves essential for industrialization. Britain’s abundance in textile, iron, and cotton led to a serious of innovations to make labor more efficient and productive. The textile and cotton industries along with the development of steam engine, railroad and locomotives helped create the first ever Industrial Revolution. By the end of the 19th century, Great Britain acquired so much military and economic power in the world that it controlled the largest empire in history which is about the size of Louisiana State. Due to the fact that the Revolution started in Britain, it led them to an enormous commercial and technological head start over the rest of the world. Overtime, the Revolution spread from Britain to the Northern and Western Europe, United States, and other parts of the world, such as Japan, New Zealand and Australia. …show more content…
The invention of railroads and steam boats helped transport products and trade goods with other countries could which now be sold halfway around the world. It allowed materials and cargo to be transported from its origin to the place of destination. According to our text, Thomas Newcomen invented the first productive steam engine in 1712. The steam engines established water and land transportation of goods and services. In addition, communication became more reliable through different communication systems, such as the optical telegraph. The