A metaparadigm is described as a set of identified concepts and propositions that seek to explain global concepts that are of interest to a specific discipline, as well as the relationships that exist among these concepts (Peterson & Bredow, 2017). A metaparadigm concept is essential to nursing, as it allows nursing to be recognized as a profession, rather than an extension of medicine. The metaparadigm of nursing is comprised of four global concepts that represent the interests of nursing, including: person, environment, health, and nursing (Peterson & Bredow, 2017).
Concept of Person
The metaparadigm concept of person refers to not only the individual receiving nursing care, but also the family members, communities, and other groups important to the patient. Provision of individualized care, as well as nurturing relationships with individuals and families, promotes healing, lending to better health outcomes.
Concept of Environment
The concept of environment focuses on the surroundings that affect the patient. The environment is a multilayered concept that involves all elements that affect a person physically, mentally, and socially. Additionally, environment refers to the setting in which nursing is taking place. This metaparadigm component theorizes that inclusion of a therapeutic environment will …show more content…
The concept of nursing is essential to include in the nursing metaparadigm, as it defines the individualized and holistic care that nursing provides, differentiating how nursing differs from other disciplines. As opposed to removing the concept of nursing from the metaparadigm, we may be better served to rename our discipline to something other than a verb, promoting distinction of our disciplinary label from the science and practice of nursing (Cody,