The Cabinet Of Dr Caligari Comparison Essay

Improved Essays
In this research paper, I am especially aiming to clarify differences and contrasts between Siegfried Kracauer's and Thomas Elsaesser's analysis and understanding about a famous German Expressionist Film, the Cabinet of Dr. Caligari.

The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari is an innovative German silent film, produced by Robert Wiene in 1920. This film is the oldest, most influential, and highly valued works among a series of German expressionist movies. A story of this film is about serial murder in a fictitious village in the mountains in Germany. There are two men, a doctor, Caligari who has mental disorder, and his faithful servant, Cesare, who is sleepwalker patient. Dr. Caligari makes Cesare kill people.

Siegfried Kracauer supposes that this film can be interpreted as a fable to the social situation during the interwar period from the First World War to the Second World War. He focuses on a relationship between a sleeping man who has no intention, and a mentally abnormal person, Dr. Caligari who skillfully manipulates him and commits a murder. Kracauer insists
…show more content…
Caligari symbolizes Hitler is contradictory. Elsasser positions the background of the original style of German expressionist movies (or what is so considered) including this work as follows. German expressionist filmmakers actively introduced expressionism style to differentiate themselves as Germany's own movie to counter the influx of American movies, which had been growing gradually at that time. Elsaesser has a fresh perspective and a new approach to German cinema of the 1920s, including the Cabinet of Dr. Caligari. Elsaesser make objections to conventional critical readings and essays which link to romanticism and expressionism, and he insists that German cinema’s importance is more contributing to share a ‘historical imaginary’ than ‘national identity’ unlike Kracauer’s

Related Documents

  • Improved Essays

    In Eugéne Green’s “La Sapienza”, a zippy camera guides us through architectural views and details before introducing us to Alexandre Schmidt (Fabrizio Rongione), a respected French architect who's being awarded for a lifetime work. Lyrical music floats around and Alexander’s speech, which referenced the human progress and praised the environmental consciousness, despite routine, pleased his wife, Aliénor (Christelle Prot), a dispirited psychoanalyst who still suffers in silence with the early death of their only child. The insomniac Alexander also lives embittered, haunted by the ghost of a former colleague and kind of a rival, who ended up shooting himself in the head. This story has a parallel with the rivalry between the renowned architects…

    • 349 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    As I prepare to watch “The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari” and get comfortable, I noticed no sound when I pressed play. At first I thought that it could have been my laptop that was in mute or a malfunction on YouTube. Surprisingly I noticed that it was a silent film. I had never watched any of these movies so I automatically thought it was going to be boring and I would fall asleep during the movie. The first few minutes I was not paying too much attention because lack of interest.…

    • 900 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    "Orwellian" is a term used to describe a situation, idea, or societal condition that George Orwell identified as being destructive to the welfare of a free and open society. Through the comparative study of George Orwell’s prose fiction Novel “1984” and Fritz Lang’s German expressionist film “Metropolis” it is demonstrated that the reign of Totalitarian governments and technology has the power to over-run and remove civil liberties. These two composers similarly share the ethics for which society has the freedoms of individuality and free will. In context, Lang reflects the anxieties of the Weimar Republic of Germany, under the stresses following the First World War, highlighting the consequences of rapid industrialisation and the subsequent…

    • 999 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    This Third Cinema film looks at “the struggle of ‘cultural decolonization’ and the ‘recuperation of a national culture’” (Buchsbaum, 159). It is an allegory of a nation fighting to recreate itself. This paper will discuss the prominent theme of cultural decolonization and analyze how the character’s personal history and their nation’s national history shape…

    • 1348 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Superior Essays

    The processes in which the Germans were involved in to overcome the tragedies of World War II were vast and long. There were many complications present when the war ended; Germans found themselves questioned politically and mentally by their own compatriots, as well as outsiders. This essay will argue that the film The Murders Are Among Us depicts the complications involved in the German process of “overcoming the past,” post-World War II, through its characters. In particular, this essay will cover the development and practice of this process by discussing the three main characters of this film, Dr. Mertens, Cpt. Bruckner, and Susanne.…

    • 1117 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The film La Vita è Bella, directed by Roberto Benigni is about a man who goes by the name of Guido, falling in love with Dora, a Christian woman whom he keeps bumping into on the streets. Guido, the main character takes a horrendous event, the Holocaust and expresses the story in a comical way. Before taken into the concentration camps, Guido’s life was filled with happiness and moments of enjoyment. After being taken in, Guido’s life is immediately recognized as agony. As the film progresses, the theme of women and children appears when Dora decides to join Guido and his son, Giosué in the concentration camps.…

    • 569 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Dr Caligari Criticism

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages

    A.

 The German produced film by Robert Wiene, The Cabinet of Dr. Caligari (1920) hit American shores with a thunderous bang—albeit a divisive and tumultuous one. Though reaction was polarized, from a purely critical perspective, Caligari’s slick and surgical artistic precision exposed a glaring staleness in the air of American cinema, prompting a veritable arms race to match it’s creative force. In his book The Monster Show, author David J. Skal writes, “Caligari built up a pretentious head of steam, capitalizing on postwar xenophobia and traditional American self-doubts in matters artistic. Caligari was a kind of cultural sputnik launched out of nowhere by Europe, a gauntlet not thrown down, but projected up on the severing screen…

    • 1202 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Great Essays

    Germany at one point was well gifted in the art of film making. In the 1920’s German expressionism was wildly popular and inspired many filmmakers however, Germany hit a creative cinematic drought during the war and became very idle after. It was in late 1960’s that the New German Cinema movement began to get its footing. This movement was inspired by the French New Wave, causing young directors to shun the old film making ways and bring new life to the film industry. These films were normally low budget, artistic masterpieces that depicted the medium in a fresh perspective.…

    • 2011 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    His film gives us glimpse into Italy’s reality during this time period (Hirvonen,…

    • 727 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    THE CABINET OF DR. CALIGARI’ FILM ANALYSIS ‘The Cabinet of Dr. Calgari’, directed by Robert Weine, is a widely regarded quintessential work of German Expressionist Cinema. The 1920 German silent horror film utilises a fragmented set, with unnerving and twisted visual style, unusual sharp- pointed forms, tilted sets, hand painted shadows and light and odd lines to create a film that was it’s own art form, when previously film had been more like filming a play. The oblique structures and hand painted sets were a completely different aspect of cinema that had previously never been explored by any director, and therefore contributed to the cinematic success of the film, with its relevance still intact almost 100 years proceeding its original release.…

    • 793 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    “Poetics” can be applied to any number of texts, including film. Dramatic film has become a platform on which to create and express tragedy in new ways. In…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Holocaust through Symbolism When thinking of a monumental catastrophe, one life changing event that comes to mind is the Holocaust. Not only were families separated and many cities damaged during the Holocaust, but there were striking amounts of casualties. All damages due to the Holocaust were unfairly endured by innocent human beings who were unfortunately treated like animals. The events leading up to the mass murders were unexpected causing a shock felt all around the world.…

    • 843 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In a movie the director’s style and purpose can be determined by his or her unique approach in presenting the story. Beside the director, a movie that we watch is a collective effort of many specialist artists and technicians. Each has their own ways of highlighting their views to the audience. These film styles can be defined as political, economical and social representation of the director’s point of view. The film making styles can also have an effect on the audience’s perception of the movie.…

    • 784 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In Once Upon a Time on Anatolia, a film directed by Nuri Bilge Ceylan, we see many motifs that indicate true human nature. Viewers are moved by the realness of the characters and how they can relate to us. From men being distracted by women, to showing the basic human instinct of self-preservation, this film shows us that no matter where you come from, everyone is similar. This movie expresses many aspects of human emotion and human nature, some more outright than others.…

    • 870 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Tessica Martin Professor Priscilla Layne German 265 6 December 2017 Relatability of a Psychopath Tin Drum is an eerie, one of a kind film based on the life of a young German boy, Oskar Matzerath in. Throughout the film, viewers follow Oskar’s journey during World War II Nazi Germany where he encounters numerous obstacles and awkward encounters. In the controversial story based on Gunter Grass’s novel, Tin Drum has stirred up numerous individuals and caused a great uproar (Fitzpatrick, 61). In the film Tin Drum, viewers are questioned why and how they feel sympathetic towards the anti-hero protagonist.…

    • 1774 Words
    • 8 Pages
    Great Essays