In Revolutions in the Atlantic World: A Comparative History, Wim Klooster examined and compared four Atlantic World Revolutions: The American Revolution, The French Revolution, The Haitian Revolution, and the Spanish Revolutions. Klooster provided an introduction to global events leading up to the eighteenth and early nineteenth century Atlantic World revolutions. He then devoted a chapter to each revolution, and in the fifth and final chapter conducted a comparative discussion. Klooster approached the studies with specific ideas in mind; 1) International context was mandatory, 2)…
Egalite for All is a documentary that depicts the events that transpired within the Haitian Revolution. The film sets the timeline for which Haiti also known as Saint-Domingue (1697-1803) sees its revolt from the mother country France. Through a series of uprisings and political/military maneuvers Haiti becomes the first black-led republic in 1804. The film begins with the events of French revolution and the creation of “The Rights of Man”.…
During the slave trade massacre of 1767, two princes with the name of Little Ephraim Robin John and Ancona Robin John were captured by English slavers in Old Calabar, Africa’s slave port. As a result, the Robin Johns’ story was written by them with firsthand experience of the Atlantic slave trade, which details the role of enslaved Africans, history of determined slaves that seek freedom, and the early British anti-slave movement. Thus, this contributed to the reasons why Robin Johns’ are products of the Atlantic world history and are understood as Atlantic creoles. In Chapter 1 & 2, it describes the Old Calabar massacre which resulted in the disappearance of the two princes.…
Ada Ferrer’s writing, Freedom’s Mirror, compares and contrasts the Haitian Revolution which was instigated by the slaves and the sugar revolution which was led by Cuban planters. The book begins with Cuba’s agricultural transformation from the society with slaves to the slave society. I mainly concentrated on the “A Colony Worth a Kingdom”; in Chapter 1, Ada seemed more focusing on the planters than the slaves and the Chapter even makes the reader think that Ada thinks nothing of slave’s perspective. In this paper, I analyzed and criticized “A Colony Worth a Kingdom”; Ada Ferrer’s lack of fairness in the choice of sources, and inadequate narration are debatable. Ada Ferrer used judicial testimony of ‘rumored or actual conspiracies and rebellions’.…
I found the 1805 Constitution of Haiti printed in The New York Evening Post on July 15, 1805 to be similar to the previous primary source we read on the Third Estate of Dourdan. Both of the primary sources presented a list of statements that the people proposed to the king, or to the Emperor in this case. One statement that I found similar was, “Property is sacred, its violation shall be severely prosecuted” (H. Christophe). This made me think of the Third Estate grievances because I remember that primary source stating that the property of citizens should not be infringed upon. I also noticed they shared the same ideology about equality.…
The main issue being brutal torture land owners had to do on to their slaves. The people wanted to break away from Napoleon's french army who was in complete control over them. The Haitians were inspired by both the enlightenment, and the colonists of America, who had courage and bravery to break away from their own mother country. Napoleon had lost the fight, France granted Haitians their independence, and all the slaves were able to be free of torture and forced labor. The Haitians decided to use a republic, and in 1804 the Haitian Revolution came to an…
Paper 2 “We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.” Almost anyone in the United States can tell where this famous quote is from because it is from one of our very important American documents The Declaration of Independence. The Second Continental Congress met up on July 1,1776 to discuss The Declaration of Independence, and the next day 12 of the 13 colonies signed to declare independence from Great Britain. The Congressmen spent two days revising the declaration made up by Thomas Jefferson.…
By 1798 the Haitian have won their freedom. The revolt was a marvelous success because people came to together to fight for freedom and…
The American, French, and Haitian revolutions occurred within 20 years of each other during the late 18th and early 19th century. The American and French revolutions preceded the Haitian Revolution and greatly affected its results. Although the Haitian revolution shared a similar goal as the American Revolution, many of the resistance tactics and occurrences more closely resemble those of the French Revolution. It is likely true that the beginning of the Haitian revolution was heavily influenced and inspired by the events of the French Revolution that had occurred just 12 years earlier.…
Frederick Douglass was the minister resident and general American consul to Haiti; while defending himself was a primary priority for Douglass, he also seemed much invested in constructing a particular image of Haiti as well to his audience. Frederick Douglass constructed an image of Haiti that is conflicting and variant at best in his document “Life and times”. These images can be deducted based on his personification of Haiti, the imagery that he invokes, and the diction he uses throughout certain passages. While mentioning Haiti in “Life and Times”, Frederick Douglass uses a feminine pronoun at various times of the document; By doing this, he personifies Haiti as Female. For example, he refers to Haiti’s government by saying her government.…
Through this we learn that Haiti has been a nation that has been dominated and whose citizens have been dehumanized as slaves for centuries by the colonization of foreign countries. Haiti has been stripped of its resources for years and in present day, Farmer shows how the effects of centuries of abuse still manifest themselves in every day Haitian life through poverty and the general hopelessness of improvement; it is very important to understand the connection between the history of Haiti and how this served to mold the social responses of the arrival of HIV/AIDS in Haiti, both by Haitians themselves and by the United States. The trauma of poverty and discrimination implemented towards Haiti by richer developed nations is what constructed the internal and external cultural model of HIV/AIDS. The first accusation stems from this; within Haitian societies, sorcery was seen as the reason that HIV/AIDS was contracted. Farmer describes how the people of Haiti used sorcery to rationalize and cope with HIV/AIDS.…
Document 3 is an image of the Haitian Revolution from the French perspective. It clearly makes the Haitians out to be irrational and radical. This is a good representation of how the French government was reacting, because they wanted to control the Haitians during the Revolution. The French didn’t seem to care that the Haitians were being used as slaves in inhuman conditions. Another place this ignorance is present is in John Adams’ letter to James Sullivan.…
The French established their presence in the 17th century. In 1697, Spain ceded to the French and the western half of the island later became known as Haiti. The French were able to run sugar-related industries becoming one of the wealthiest in the Caribbean, but only due to the importation of slaves and environmental degradation. In the late 18th century, Haiti’s slaves revolted declaring their independence in 1804” (CIA, 2016). From the start Haiti’s success depended on the slaves that were brought into the county for their labor.…
Haiti is one of a Caribbean island. Haiti shares an island with Dominican Republic a Hispanic island. Haiti had at least 1.5 million people that left the country because how the government is set up. Haiti is a unique country because of their population and their sport, Soccer. Haiti Culture is one of the most importance’s in Caribbean Island.…
I am from Haiti this is the story of my life and how people think I am so “Rich and everything that I have are “handed” to me. When I was in Haiti I was living in the smallest house you could possibly imagine. Life was hard I had to work for everything and I mean work hard some days are better than others. Sometime it could be a great day where my mom come home and she is able to cook us something to eat, but some days when she come home from being gone all day she come home with nothing.…