Women's Role In Puritan Society

Improved Essays
In The Scarlet Letter, the base of the Puritan society is the church. The church and the religious beliefs are the most important things within the town of Boston; the church is directly involved in the judgment of the community. In the beginning of the novel, Hester Prynne walks out from the prison and stands in front of the public for her trial. There, she finds both the governor and the reverends as the judges for her case: “Here…sat Governor Bellingham himself…the other eminent characters… were distinguished by a dignity of mien, belonging to a period when the forms of authority were felt to possess the sacredness of divine institutions” (Hawthorne 52). When making important decision, the governor of the community is not the sole person. …show more content…
Relationships between men and women are heavily controlled and adultery is seen as a terrible sin for the Puritans. In the novel, Hester’s sentences are standing on the scaffold for humiliation and wearing the scarlet letter ‘A’ on her breast to make the sin of adultery visible to all. The scene of Hester standing on the scaffold and showing her face to the public shows the general beliefs of the public at that time. The whole town people are there for a cruel public punishment; “They were stern enough to look upon her death, had that been the sentence, without a murmur at its severity, but had none of the heartlessness of another social state…” (Hawthorne 46). Even a townsman describes Hester’s punishment to a stranger as, “they have doomed Mistress Prynne to stand only a space of three hours on the platform of the pillory, and then and thereafter, for the remainder of her natural life, to wear a mark of shame upon her bosom” (Hawthorne 51). At this time, adultery is a heavy crime and should be punish severely. It shows the weight of values and morals based on the religious beliefs in the seventeenth century society and how public discipline is used to discourage people from committing the sin against the

Related Documents

  • Superior Essays

    The Scarlet Letter Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel The Scarlet Letter revolves around the meaning of Hester Prynne’s punishment for her sin of adultery in a Puritan society, which was to wear the scarlet letter. In the first chapter of The Scarlet Letter, the reader is introduced to Hester Prynne and her daughter Pearl. Pearl is the product of Hester’s sin of adultery.…

    • 1063 Words
    • 5 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Her fancy threading of the scarlet letter is an act of defiance, showing that she’s a bold person. Even though the occupants of the town expected her to come out of her prison to be “dimmed and obscured by a disastrous cloud” (Hawthorne 51), she had astonished everyone with her spirit, which she expresses through her attitude of her punishment. Hawthorne’s syntactic descriptions of people’s views of Hester creates an image of an empowering woman who appeared strong and confident despite having been stained with a defiling reputation. Hester’s beauty seems to parallel with her strength and humbleness, which does not break with the constant battering and demeaning words of her…

    • 915 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    When Hester’s punishment was to be determined, a townsman shouted his hatred of her sins by saying, “Mistress Hester Prynne, and her evil doings. She hath raised a great scandal, I promise you, in godly Master Dimmesdale’s church” (Hawthorne, 58). At the time, religion and the church were what the community based their daily lives on. The church controls and sets the standards for the Puritan community. This scandal that Hester has raised has angered the people because they believe that it goes against their God and religion.…

    • 1262 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In the novel The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, the reader is introduced to Hester, a young woman that has committed adultery. Hester was a humiliation and disgrace to the Puritan society due to her sin. She is put on the scaffold to be humiliated in front of her town, then placed in jail. On page 64 it states, “Of an impulsive and passionate nature, she had fortified herself to encounter the stings and venomous stabs of public contumely, wreaking itself in every variety of insult…” This quote demonstrates the shame and degradation that she was put through.…

    • 497 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Scarlet letter Nathaniel Hawthorne’s novel, the Scarlet Letter, conveys the theme that as people actions change so does others perspective of them, the character Hester’s scarlet letter “A” doesn’t just stand as a symbol by itself but as a symbol of Hester’s identity; as her actions change so does the towns thought on the scarlet letter as they do not recognize her scarlet letter as a sign of sin and adultery, but as a symbol of being able. What was meant to shame and disown Hester in time turned into the exact opposite. In this novel society gave Hester the scarlet letter as a sign of sin and adultery, which was to symbolize her identity given to her by the Puritans.…

    • 594 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Neither, by their report, had his dying words acknowleged, nor even remotely impied, any, the slightest connection, on his part, with the guilt for which Hester Prynne had so long worn the scarlet letter,” (202; ch. 24). It is ironic that the Puritans could just look past this obvious sign, yet could not stop mocking Hester and Pearl for a materialistic embroidered A that would one day fade away, unlike the scar on Dimmesdale. This shows how Puritans were extremely stuck in their ways, believing that a reverend could do no wrong, especially not one of their…

    • 820 Words
    • 4 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Great Essays

    Hester’s first struggle is her sinful action of adultery, as although she shows upstanding citizenship in her aid of the town, and selfless nature, the townspeople cannot forget about her great sin. The scarlet letter she wears is an obstacle in itself, as even if one was not to know what is means, they understand its abnormality which forbids her the ability to have an ordinary relationship with anyone. This is apparent as Hawthorne states “Children, too young to comprehend wherefore this woman should be shut out from the sphere of human charities, would creep nigh enough to behold her plying her needle at the cottage-window.” (Hawthorne 84) This shows that the people around her believe she is unusual, and of interest to watch, as if she is not mortal.…

    • 2021 Words
    • 9 Pages
    Great Essays
  • Improved Essays

    2 In The Scarlet Letter by Nathaniel Hawthorne, Hester Prynne is introduced to the reader as a woman who has committed adultery, a very serious sin in the eyes of her Puritan community. In order to punish her, the town makes her stand upon a “scaffolding on the pillory, an infant on her arm” as they stare with judgement(41). Hester must also wear a scarlet “A”, representing her sin. It lies on her chest “fantastically embroidered with gold thread” showcasing her sins (41). The over zealous townsfolk see her as a sacrilegious woman.…

    • 1293 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    First, Hester's punishment is enough because she feels ashamed that she has to wear the letter "A" on her chest .She feels ashamed that she committed adultery. " As if it meant for no other reason than to reveal the scarlet letter on her breast." ( Hawthorne pg. #65 ). Hester believes…

    • 323 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    In The Scarlet Letter, Hester Prynne conforms to the life of shame and guilt as she is required to wear the symbol of adultery on her chest. Hester is treated as a disgrace to puritan society because she has the undeniable proof of her sinful action, Pearl. Throughout her conformation Hester has changed from a passionate woman into a “bare and harsh outline” of her older self because of the A she, now, proudly wears on her chest. When Hester gets branded with the letter A upon her chest she remains quiet and isolates herself from the puritan society, allowing Hester to not give up the father, who we now know is Dimmesdale.…

    • 365 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    Hester reduced the amount of prejudice that her town formerly had for adulterers. In the beginning of the novel, the goodwives of the town, specifically the older ones, were disgusted by Hester and what she had done. Some of them believed that her punishment was not nearly enough, “this woman has brought shame upon us all, and ought to die” (49). Years later, respectable people of the town were wearing clothes “wrought by her sinful hands” (80). When Dimmesdale revealed his own version of the scarlet letter on his chest, the town realized that the blame can not be put on the woman alone, “we are all sinners alike” (254).…

    • 1554 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Improved Essays

    The Puritans had an understanding attitude toward a person’s human-nature their sexual relations, while also revering God’s laws, guiding and encouraging people to follow “God-given moral values.” The Puritans believed that sex was “a human necessity” and but was only proper in marriage. The only restriction on marital sex was if it interfered with religion, whereas sex outside of marriage was restricted in its entirety. Early on in the development of the Puritan colony, there were many more men than women, which led to an abundance of sexual offences. Also, as indentured servants became a largely abundant in the American colonies, there began to be a rise in sexual infractions as it was difficult for the servants to get permission to marry…

    • 262 Words
    • 2 Pages
    Improved Essays
  • Superior Essays

    Juliette Dougherty ELA 12/Sec. 08 Ms. Diamond 31 March, 2018 Hester Prynne's transformation throughout The Scarlet Letter Justine Sacco sent out one tweet, and that was all it took to ruin her life. From the time she sent the tweet, to the time she stepped off the plane in Africa her entire life had changed. The entire world's eyes were on her, and they were intent on ruining her life. She lost her job, her face was plastered all over the media as a racist, and she was receiving death threats.…

    • 1685 Words
    • 7 Pages
    Superior Essays
  • Decent Essays

    Hawthorne writes,’’As befitted a people among who religion and law were almost identical, and whose character both were thoroughly interfused’’(Hawthorne 1). This show the readers that people they are not belief in religious and law that their join together. These idea reflect the theme of the how people were disciplined in public for their actions. Additionally,’’It would be greatl for the public behoof if we women,being of mature age and church-members in good repute,should have the handling of such malefactress as this hester prynne’’(Hawthorne 2). This demonstrate that the how the people disciplined others for their wrong…

    • 520 Words
    • 3 Pages
    Decent Essays
  • Superior Essays

    In itself, committing adultery is considered sin of a high degree, and Hester’s subsequent “badge of shame”, the scarlet letter, was to forever remind her of her misguided actions (98). The scarlet letter was not to celebrate adultery, but continue to punish Hester for refusing to comply with Puritan norms and engage in a sexual relationship with a man with whom she wasn’t married. Hester had the opportunity to accept the Scarlet letter as a form of punishment, but instead, she strayed from what was expected of her and “so fantastically embroidered” the scarlet letter “upon her bosom”(51). As was typical in Puritan society, anything that inspired happiness was to be considered sin and, in life, there was a general lack of color. For Hester to “fantastically” embroider a punishment upon her chest “in fine red cloth” with “flourishes of gold-thread” and apparent pride, she opposed the wishes of the Puritan church that the letter would teach her to be embarrassed by her sin (50).…

    • 1258 Words
    • 6 Pages
    Superior Essays