Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
16 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Jeffersonian Republicanism
|
theory of gov't that people should control the gov't best suited the needs of the people
|
|
Democratic-Republicans
|
political party known for it's support of big state gov't. Founded by Jefferson in opposition to Federalists
|
|
Marbury v. Madison
|
case in which SC ruled that it had the power to abolish legislative acts by declaring them unconstitutional; judicial review
|
|
Judicial Review
|
ability of SC to declare a law unconstitutional
|
|
Impressment
|
practice of seizing Americans at sea and drafting them into the British navy
|
|
Louisiana Purchase
|
A $15 million purchase of land that doubled the size of the U.S.
|
|
Monroe Doctrine
|
policy of U.S. opposition to any European interference in the affairs of the Western Hemisphere, announced by Pres. Monroe
|
|
Missouri Compromise
|
a series of agreements passed by Congress in 1820-1821 to maintain the balance of power b/w slave states and free states
|
|
Jacksonian Democracy
|
Jackson's political philosophy based on his belief that common people were the source of American strength
|
|
Manifest Destiny
|
19th century belief that the U.S. would inevitably expand westward to the Pacific Ocean and into Mexican Territory
|
|
Oregon Trail
|
Route from Independence, MO to Oregon City, Oregon used by pioneers traveling to the Oregon Territory
|
|
Santa Fe Trail
|
Route from Independence, MO to Santa Fe, New Mexico, used by traders in the early and mid 1800s
|
|
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
|
1848 treaty ending U.S. war w/Mexico, where Mex. ceded California and New Mexico to the U.S.
|
|
Frederick Douglass
|
Escaped bondage to become an eloquent and outspoken critic of slavery
|
|
Seneca Falls Convention
|
Women's rights convention held in Seneca Falls, New York
|
|
Sojourner Truth
|
Former slave turned to an outspoken abolitionist who opposed the idea that b/c she was a woman she was weak and b/c she was black she wasn't feminine
|