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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
When assessing the depth of anesthesia what do you look for? |
Relaxation of skeletal muscles, reduction of productive reflexes, increase in breathing rates in reaction to painful stimuli, unconsciousness |
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What signs are used during recovery of anesthesia? |
Increase in respiratory rate and tidal volume, medial rotation of the eyeballs, returning of protective reflexes, shivering |
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Name the monitoring instruments used for monitoring a patient during anesthesia... |
Towels, warm water pads, bear hugger’s, Doppler, Capnometer, JorVet, pulse oximeter, Electrocardiogram, ultrasonic Doppler |
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At what stage is CPR necessary? |
Stage 4 |
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* when monitoring anesthesia how often are vitals recorded? |
Every five minutes |
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* what are the most important parameters when monitoring anesthesia? |
Heart rate and depth of respiration |
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* what should the heart rate be for the dog who is in flag rate for bradycardia? |
<70 |
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* what instrument is used for monitoring the arterial post through vessels that produce audible sounds? |
Doppler |
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* what instrument is used to measure the CO2 levels in the blood? |
Capnometer |
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* what causes inaccurate pulse oximetry? |
Tachycardia, hypothermia, poor probe positioning |
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* what stage and what plane is the level of anesthesia considered deep? |
Stage III plane three |
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*what kind of monitor is JorVet? |
It connects between the endotracheal tube in the anesthesia hose |
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* what does anesthetic drug metabolism and elimination depend on? |
Liver function, body temperature, and kidney function |
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* what is anesthetic record used for? |
It is used to record the heart rate, plan the anesthetic procedures, and recognize changes over time |
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* what is the esophageal stethoscope used for? |
To monitor the sounds of the heart rate during a procedure |
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* what info does the electrocardiogram provide? |
Provides information about the electrical activity of the heart |
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* what is the ECG lead that is most commonly used to monitor the cardiac function? |
Lead 2 |
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* what is the expected acid base in balance when monitoring anesthesia? |
Respiratory acidosis |
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* what is the ultrasonic Doppler? |
It’s a device used to measure blood pressure |
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* what percentage of patients become hypotensive during anesthesia? |
25-30% |
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* what is the incorrect principle used to monitor anesthesia? |
Judgment of anesthetic depths made by dial settings for flow meter and vaporizer |
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* is apnea following anesthesia induction common? |
Yes |
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* what is carbon dioxide? |
It is a potent natural stimulant of the respiratory center |
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* what percentage will title volume be decreased by when animals are under anesthesia? |
25% |
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* what color should the MMC be when in stage III plane 2? |
Bright pink |
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* what happens to the eye in stage III please one? |
The globe of the eye is rotated mediately and the third eye is prolapsed |