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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Short acting insulin |
(Girls And Lads) Glulisine Aspart Lispro (rapid and short acting insulin) (15 min to work, peak in 45 min) |
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Intermediate lasting insulin |
(Rest Now) Regular insulin NPH insulin Intermediate acting (30min to work, peaks in 2-4 hrs) Candy Key= Can treat Diabetic Ketoacidosis Careul of lowering K+ levels |
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Long lasting Insulin |
(Don't Go) Detemir Glargine |
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Sulfonylureas |
Sulfa egg laying swan Behind closed banana gate = Bind ATP dependant K+ channels on beta cells leading to release of endogenous insulin Fat old lady = can cause weight gain Do not drink = alcohol can cause disulfide reaction |
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-amide suffix |
Swan in the Maid Outfit 1st generation Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous Behind closed banana gate = Bind ATP dependant K+ channels on beta cells leading to release of endogenous insulin |
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-ride suffix |
Gosling on moter back hitching a "ride" 2nd generation Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous Behind closed banana gate = Bind ATP dependant K+ channels on beta cells leading to release of endogenous insulin |
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Glipizide |
Zig-zagging gosling 2nd generation shortest duration Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous Behind closed banana gate = Bind ATP dependant K+ channels on beta cells leading to release of endogenous insulin |
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-glinide suffix |
Gliding father swan Males can't lay eggs (not sulfa drug) Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous |
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-tide suffix |
ExenaTIDE detergent Hansel GULPing = GLP agonists (Glucagon-like-peptide) (acts more like Insulin or OPPOSITE of glucagon) Candies not falling = don't cause hypoglycemia Falling empty glucagon packets = decreasing glucagon Sealed gastric container = decrease gastric emptying 2 fingers held up = used for Type II diabetes (because there are still functional Beta-cells) |
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-tide side effects |
Squeezing pancreas sponge = can cause pancreatitis
Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous |
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-Gliptin suffix |
Clipped in clothes pins 4 DriPPing laundry items = (DPP-4) inhibitors prevent breakdown of GLP-1 Endogenous gulps = DPP4 inhibitors increase GLP-1 to increase insulin release and satiety Falling empty glucagon packets = decreasing glucagon Candies not falling = don't cause hypoglycemia 2 fingers held up = used for Type II diabetes (because there are still functional Beta-cells) |
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-Gliptin side effects |
Sealed gastric container = decrease gastric emptying Clothespin clipping nose = can increase risk of nasopharyngitis and upper respiratory tract infections Increased C wrappers = more C-peptide since its endogenous |