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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What percentage of the body is involved in a burn that covers one arm and the head of an adult?
18%
The Good Samaritan law explicitly allows medical assistants
to administer first aid within the scope of their competence
In emergency childbirth, at what point should the umbilical cord be tied and cut?
When the infants starts breathing
To treat frostbite, a medical assistant can
place warm clothing and blankets around the affected area
Symptoms of heatstroke?
The pulse is rapid, the skin is hot and dry, and the patient feels weak
When treating a second degree burn, a medical assistant should
immerse the burned area in cold water
When Bill Williams scraped his skin, he most likely got an
abrasion
Irreversible brain damage can be caused by tissue anoxia lasting
more than 4 to 6 minutes
What is the correct way to treat a snakebite?
Immobilize the bitten area and wash it with soap and water
All of the following are signs and symptoms of shock, except:
A. Increased respiratory rate
B. Decreased pulse
C. Restlessness
D. Irritability
E. Cool skin

Answer B
One possible cause of stroke is
occlusion in the brain by a thrombus
White, waxy, or grayish yellow skin that also feels crusty and softness in tissue beneath the skin could indicate
frostbite
Which of the following is a possible treatment of syncope?
A. Having the patient lower his or her head between the legs
B. Laying the patient flat on the patient' s back with the feet slightly elevated
C. Loosening tight clothing and applying a cold cloth to the patient's face
D. None of these
E. All of these

Answer E
The Heimlich maneuver is used for which of the following
Choking
Anaphylactic shock occurs following
Allergic reaction
Which of the following should not be done by patient with a concussion?
Take aspirin
The most severe and major complications for burn victims is
Infection
Which of the following should not be done when a patient complains about abdominal pain?
Apply heat to the patient's abdomen
Closed wounds are called
Bruises or contusions
When administering CPR, how many compressions should you do in one minute?
100
What does the new universal emergency identification symbol represent?
A person who has a life threatening health condition
Chest pain might indicate
Cocaine use and myocardial infarction
When you suspect neck injury, what action should you take to open the patient's airway before administering rescue breathing?
Put your fingers behind the jawbone just below the ear and push the jaw forward
Treat hypoglycemia by
administering glucose
What is the best location to check the pulse of an adult who is unconscious and not breathing?
At the carotid artery of the neck