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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Enterprise

A enterprise is a venture that is established for a specific purpose for either making profit or provision of service

Entrepreneur

An entrepreneur is an individual who establishes an organization for a specific reason, either for making profit or providing services taking confidence of any risk that may come.


Or


A person who puts together the other factors of production in an organised manner to give satisfaction to the people.

What is a business

A business can be defined as a lawful human activity which involves the production and distribution of goods and rendering of services for the purpose of making profit.

Qualities of an entrepreneur

Education


Communication skills and human relations


Passion


Time management


Dedication


decision making

Functions of an entrepreneur

Planning: setting out goals & objectives and strategies & how to achieve them.


Organising: putting things together accordingly. Task of determining what job must be done.


Commanding: giving orders.


Coordinating: bringing harmony among various resources.


Controlling: supervision & monitoring.

Planning can be divided into


Controlling can be divided into

Strategic planning: long term planning (5 to 10 years)


Operational planning: middle term plans 6 months, 1 year, 2 years


Tactical planning: short term planning.



Preliminary control (beginning)


Concurrent control (during)


Feedback (after)

Roles of an entrepreneur

1) Interpersonal role


-figure head


-liaison officer


2) Informational role


-monitor


-disseminator


-Spokesperson


3) decision role


-entrepreneurial role


-trouble handler


-resource allocator


-negotiator

Entrepreneurial risks and hazards

1) Controllable risks are risks that can be managed


-bad debt, bankruptcy, theft, fire & accident


Bad debt is a type of risk that is experienced by almost all entrepreneurs



2) Uncontrollable risks are risks that can not be anticipated


-natural disaster, new technology, government policy & change in demand



Insurance is a policy that protects you against risk


Insurable risks are risks who's burden are transferable


Uninsurable risks are risks who's burden can not be passed to someone else






UTC


NIB


NBI


NBCI


NIDB


SAT


ITF


Nedfund

United trading company


Nigerian industrial bank


Nigerian bank of industry

Difference between public and private limited liability company

Public limited liability company


(joint stock comapnies) Quoted on the stock exchange. Allowed to source funds


Formed by 7-infinity - because they sell their shares to the public


Memorandum of association is formed


•Private limited liability company


not quoted at the stock exchange. Not allowed to source for funds in most cases


Formed by 2-50 people

Memorandum of association


Articles of association

Name of the company Address and location


•Nature of business and aims


•limitation of shareholders


•objectives of the company


•amount and type of shares



Articles of association are the internal workings of the company


•powers of the directors


•Time and schedule of meetings

Advantages and disadvantages of limited liability

Advantages


Liabilities are limited unless otherwise stated


Easy to raise capital


Enjoy parmanence of life



Disadvantages


Decision making is slow


Rigorous process of starting


Problems between board, management and shareholders

Public corporation

Established for providing services not profit


Public utility cooperation


Board of directors


Board of management