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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
attitudes
Person’s enduring favorable or unfavorable evaluations, emotions, or action tendencies toward some object or idea.
cognitive dissonance
Imbalance between beliefs and attitudes that occurs after an action or decision is taken, such as a purchase.
consumer behavior
Mental and physical activities of individuals who actually use the purchased goods and services.
culture
Values, beliefs, preferences, and tastes handed down from one generation to the next in a society.
customer behavior
Mental and physical activities that occur during selection and purchase of a product.
evaluative criteria
Features that a consumer considers in choosing among alternatives.
evoked set
Number of alternatives that a consumer actually considers in making a purchase decision.
extended problem solving
Situation that involves lengthy external searches and long deliberation; results when brands are difficult to categorize or evaluate.
learning
Knowledge or skill that is acquired as a result of experience, which changes consumer behavior.
limited problem solving
Situation in which the consumer invests some small amount of time and energy in searching for and evaluating alternatives.
motive
Inner state that directs a person toward the goal of satisfying a need.
need
Imbalance between a consumer’s actual and desired states.
opinion leaders
Trendsetters who purchase new products before others in a group and then influence others in their purchases.
perception
Meaning that a person attributes to incoming stimuli gathered through the five senses.
reference groups
People or institutions whose opinions are valued and to whom a person looks for guidance in his or her own behavior, values, and conduct, such as family, friends, or celebrities.
routinized response behavior
Rapid consumer problem solving in which no new information is considered; the consumer has already set evaluative criteria and identified available options.
self-concept
Person’s multifaceted picture of himself or herself.
subcultures
Smaller groups within a society that have their own distinct characteristics and modes of behavior, defined by ethnicity, race, region, age, religion, gender, social class, or profession.