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Cast Iron, Fibreglass, Glass, Lead & Historic Piping


060101l




by JCW

What are 3 methods of joining cast iron pipe are approved by code?

1. Caulked oakum & lead / PC4


2. Mechanical joint


3. Compression joint

List the 5 purposes of the yarn/oakum in a cast iron caulked joint

1. Center the pipe


2. Seals the joint


3. Holds the lead


4. Gives the joint flexibility


5. Retains the lead

What is the formula to calculate how much lead (by weight) must be packed into a specific pipe size

Lead by weight = NPS x 3/4

When installing bell & spigot cast iron soil pipe, which direction does the sewage flow?

Out of the spigot, into the hub

What is the melting point of lead

327C / 620F

What tool is essential when pouring a horizontal caulked joint

Running rope

What is the formula for the weight of oakum

10% of the weight of lead

What depth does the code specify the lead in a caulked cast iron joint be?

1"

Before you dip a ladle into molten lead, the ladle should be.... (2 things)

Pre-warmed & dry

What are the two trade names for grey cast iron?

Duriron or Corrosiron

What is the trade name for glass pipe?

Kimax

What's the operating pressure for the following glass pipe size:


1/2" to 1"
1 1/2" to 3"
>4"

1/2" to 1" - 100psi
1 1/2" to 3" - 75psi
>4" - 50psi

What are the 3 common ways of joining fibreglass pipe?

What's the max temperature fibreglass can handle for short periods? For continuous use?

Butt & Strap


Bell & Spigot


Flanged

121C / 250 for short period


93C / 200F for continuous use

Typical flashing is 5 pound lead, so how thick is the flashing?

It is 1/64" thick per pound lead, so flashing is 5/64" thick

What material is the fittings for aluminium pipe made out of?

Cast Iron

What are the 4 possible trade names for non-metallic pipe with asbestos fibres

Transite


Eternite


Roxite


Century

What is the minimum dimension of flashing allowing in Alberta?

20" by 20"

Where a lead closet stub is used, the length of the stub below shall be at least...

3"

What is the weight of cast iron approved for use in Alberta?
(asking for the density of the cast iron approved)

18 KN

What 2 materials may be used into of lead for caulking cast iron joints

PC4


Shredded lead

What is the relative density of lead?

11.3