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1998 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
a partir de
|
from, as of
|
|
a través de
|
through, across
|
|
a
|
a, to
|
|
abajo
|
down, below, downstairs
|
|
abandonar
|
to abandon
|
|
abrir
|
to open, unlock
|
|
absoluto/a
|
absolute
|
|
abuelo
|
grandfathers, grandpa
|
|
acabar
|
to finish
|
|
acaso
|
perhaps, maybe
|
|
acción\ciones
|
action
|
|
aceptar
|
to accept
|
|
acercar
|
to approach
|
|
acompañar
|
to accompany
|
|
acordar
|
to decide
|
|
actitud
|
attitude
|
|
actividad
|
activity
|
|
acto
|
act
|
|
actual
|
present
|
|
actuar
|
to act
|
|
acudir
|
to go, come
|
|
acuerdo
|
agreement
|
|
adelante
|
ahead
|
|
además de
|
in addition to, besides, furthermore
|
|
además
|
in addition, besides, furthermore
|
|
adquirir
|
to acquire
|
|
advertir
|
to notice, warn
|
|
afectar
|
to affect
|
|
afirmar
|
to affirm
|
|
agua
|
water
|
|
ahí
|
there
|
|
ahí
|
there
|
|
ahora
|
now
|
|
aire
|
air
|
|
al
|
to, to the
|
|
alcanzar
|
to reach
|
|
alejar
|
to move away, remove
|
|
alemán/mana
|
german
|
|
algo
|
something
|
|
alguien
|
somebody, someone
|
|
alguien
|
somebody
|
|
algún
|
some, any
|
|
alguno/a
|
some, any
|
|
allá
|
there
|
|
allí
|
there
|
|
alma
|
soul
|
|
alto/a
|
tall, high, stop
|
|
altura
|
height
|
|
amar
|
to love
|
|
ambos/bas
|
both
|
|
americano/a
|
american
|
|
amigo/a
|
friend
|
|
amor
|
love
|
|
amplio/plia
|
ample
|
|
añadir
|
to add
|
|
análisis
|
analysis
|
|
andar
|
to walk
|
|
animal
|
animal
|
|
año
|
year
|
|
ante
|
before, in front of
|
|
ante
|
before
|
|
anterior
|
previous
|
|
antes de
|
before
|
|
antiguo/gua
|
ancient, old
|
|
anunciar
|
to announce
|
|
aparecer
|
to appear
|
|
apenas
|
hardly,scarcely
|
|
aplicar
|
to apply
|
|
apoyar
|
to support, lean
|
|
aprender
|
to learn
|
|
aprovechar
|
to take advantage of
|
|
aquel
|
that
|
|
aquello/a
|
that
|
|
aquí
|
here
|
|
árbol
|
tree
|
|
arma
|
weapon
|
|
arriba
|
up
|
|
arte
|
art
|
|
asegurar
|
to assure
|
|
así como
|
as well as, such, like that
|
|
así que
|
so, therefore
|
|
así
|
like this
|
|
aspecto
|
aspect
|
|
asunto
|
matter, bussiness
|
|
atención\ciones
|
attention
|
|
atrás
|
back, behind
|
|
atreverse
|
to dare
|
|
aumentar
|
to increase, raise
|
|
aun
|
even
|
|
aún
|
still
|
|
aunque
|
though, although
|
|
auténtico/a
|
authentic
|
|
autor/a
|
author
|
|
autoridad
|
authority
|
|
avanzar
|
to advance
|
|
ayer
|
yesterday
|
|
ayuda
|
aid, help
|
|
ayudar
|
to help
|
|
azul
|
blue
|
|
bajar
|
to bring down, lower, go down
|
|
bajo/a
|
low, short, faint
|
|
barcelona
|
barcelona
|
|
barrio
|
neighborhood
|
|
base
|
base, basis
|
|
bastante
|
fairly, rather
|
|
bastar
|
to be enough, suffice
|
|
beber
|
to drink
|
|
bien
|
well, good
|
|
blanco/a
|
white
|
|
boca
|
mouth
|
|
brazo
|
arm
|
|
buen
|
good, well
|
|
buscar
|
to look for, to seek
|
|
caballo
|
horse
|
|
caber
|
to fit, go into
|
|
cabeza
|
head
|
|
cabo
|
end, stub
|
|
cada
|
each
|
|
cadena
|
chain
|
|
caer
|
to fall
|
|
calle
|
street
|
|
cama
|
bed
|
|
cambiar
|
to change
|
|
cambio
|
change
|
|
caminar
|
to walk
|
|
camino
|
road
|
|
campaña
|
countryside
|
|
campo
|
field
|
|
cantar
|
to sing
|
|
cantidad
|
quantity
|
|
capacidad
|
capacity
|
|
capaz\paces
|
able
|
|
capital
|
capital
|
|
cara
|
face
|
|
carácter/racteres
|
character
|
|
carne
|
meat
|
|
carrera
|
running
|
|
carta
|
letter
|
|
casa
|
house
|
|
casar
|
to marry
|
|
casi
|
almost
|
|
caso
|
case
|
|
catalán
|
catalan
|
|
causa
|
cause, reason
|
|
celebrar
|
to celebrate
|
|
célula
|
cell
|
|
central
|
central
|
|
centro
|
center, downtown
|
|
cerebro
|
brain
|
|
cerrar
|
to close
|
|
chica
|
small, girl,litlle
|
|
chico/a
|
boy, girl
|
|
cielo
|
sky, heaven
|
|
ciencia
|
science
|
|
científico/a
|
scientific
|
|
ciento
|
one hundred
|
|
cierto/a
|
TRUE
|
|
cinco
|
five
|
|
cine
|
cinema, movies
|
|
circunstancia
|
circumstance
|
|
ciudad
|
city
|
|
ciudadano/a
|
citizen
|
|
civil
|
civil
|
|
claro/a
|
clearly, clear
|
|
clase
|
class
|
|
coche
|
car, automobile, coach, carriage
|
|
coger
|
to take
|
|
colocar
|
to place, put
|
|
color
|
color
|
|
comentar
|
to comment, discuss, mention
|
|
comenzar
|
to begin, start
|
|
comer
|
to eat
|
|
como
|
as, since, like
|
|
cómo
|
how
|
|
compañero/a
|
partner, companion
|
|
compañía
|
company
|
|
completo
|
complete, full
|
|
comprar
|
to buy, purchase
|
|
comprender
|
to comprehend, to understand
|
|
comprobar
|
to check
|
|
común\munes
|
common
|
|
comunicación\ciones
|
communication
|
|
con que
|
so long as
|
|
con
|
with
|
|
concepto
|
concept
|
|
conciencia
|
conscience
|
|
concreto
|
concrete, specific
|
|
condición\siones
|
condition
|
|
conducir
|
to drive
|
|
conjunto
|
joint, outfit, band
|
|
conocer
|
to know, meet
|
|
conocimiento
|
knowlogde
|
|
consecuencia
|
consequence
|
|
conseguir
|
to obtain
|
|
conservar
|
to conserve
|
|
considerar
|
to consider
|
|
consistir
|
to consist
|
|
constante
|
constant
|
|
constituir
|
to constitute
|
|
construir
|
to construct, build
|
|
contacto
|
contact
|
|
contar
|
to count
|
|
contemplar
|
to contemplate
|
|
contener
|
to contain
|
|
contestar
|
to answer, reply
|
|
continuar
|
to continue
|
|
contra
|
against
|
|
contrario
|
opposite
|
|
control
|
control, check
|
|
controlar
|
to control
|
|
convencer
|
to convince
|
|
conversación
|
conversation
|
|
convertir
|
to turn into, convert
|
|
corazón
|
heart
|
|
correr
|
to run, race
|
|
corresponder
|
to correspond, belong
|
|
corriente
|
current
|
|
cortar
|
to cut
|
|
cosa
|
thing
|
|
costumbre
|
custom, habit
|
|
crear
|
to create
|
|
crecer
|
to grow, increase
|
|
creer
|
to believe
|
|
crisis
|
crisis
|
|
cruzar
|
to cross
|
|
cuadro
|
picture, square, painting
|
|
cual
|
as, like
|
|
cuál
|
which, what
|
|
cualquier
|
any
|
|
cuando
|
when
|
|
cuanto
|
how much, as
|
|
cuánto
|
how much
|
|
cuarto/a
|
quarter
|
|
cuatro
|
four
|
|
cubrir
|
to cover
|
|
cuenta
|
count
|
|
cuerpo
|
body
|
|
cuestión\tiones
|
matter, affair
|
|
cultura
|
culture
|
|
cultural
|
cultural
|
|
cumplir
|
to accomplish, carry out
|
|
cuyo/a
|
whose, of whom
|
|
dar
|
to give
|
|
dato
|
data
|
|
de
|
of, from
|
|
deber
|
to owe
|
|
decidir
|
to decide
|
|
decir
|
to say, tell
|
|
decisión
|
decision
|
|
declarar
|
to declare
|
|
dedicar
|
to dedicate
|
|
dedo
|
finger, toe
|
|
defender
|
to defend
|
|
defensa
|
defense
|
|
definir
|
to define
|
|
definitivo
|
definitive
|
|
dejar
|
to leave
|
|
del
|
of, from
|
|
demás
|
rest of the
|
|
demasiado
|
too much
|
|
democracia
|
democracy
|
|
demostrar
|
to demonstrate
|
|
dentro de
|
within, in
|
|
depender
|
to depend
|
|
derecha
|
right
|
|
derecho
|
straight, rigth
|
|
desaparecer
|
to disappear
|
|
desarrollar
|
to develop
|
|
desarrollo
|
development
|
|
desconocer
|
to not know, fail to recognize
|
|
descubrir
|
to discover
|
|
desde que
|
since
|
|
desde
|
from, since
|
|
desear
|
to wish
|
|
deseo
|
desire
|
|
despertar
|
to wake up
|
|
después de
|
after
|
|
después
|
afterwards, then
|
|
destino
|
destiny, destination
|
|
detener
|
to stop
|
|
determinar
|
to determine
|
|
día
|
day
|
|
diario/ria
|
newspaper
|
|
diez
|
ten
|
|
diferencia
|
difference
|
|
diferente
|
different
|
|
difícil
|
difficult
|
|
dificultad
|
difficulty
|
|
dinero
|
money
|
|
dios/diosa
|
god, goddes
|
|
dirección
|
address, direction
|
|
directo
|
direct, straight
|
|
director/tora
|
director, manager
|
|
dirigir
|
to direct
|
|
disponer
|
to arrange
|
|
distancia
|
distance
|
|
distinto
|
different
|
|
diverso
|
diverse
|
|
doble
|
double
|
|
doctor/tora
|
doctor
|
|
dolor
|
pain
|
|
don
|
gift, talent
|
|
donde
|
where
|
|
dónde
|
where
|
|
dormir
|
to sleep
|
|
dos
|
two
|
|
duda
|
doubt
|
|
durante
|
during
|
|
duro
|
hard
|
|
e
|
and
|
|
echar
|
to throw, cast
|
|
económico
|
economic, economical
|
|
edad
|
age
|
|
efecto
|
efect
|
|
ejemplo
|
example
|
|
ejército
|
army
|
|
ejército
|
army
|
|
el/a
|
the
|
|
él
|
he, him
|
|
elección
|
election
|
|
elegir
|
to choose, select
|
|
elemento
|
element
|
|
elevar
|
to elevate, raise
|
|
empezar
|
to begin, start
|
|
empresa
|
company
|
|
en
|
in, into, inside, on
|
|
encender
|
to light, switch on, set fire to
|
|
encima
|
on top
|
|
encontrar
|
to find
|
|
encuentro
|
encounter, meeting
|
|
energía
|
energy
|
|
enfermedad
|
illness, disease, sickness
|
|
enfermo
|
ill, sick
|
|
enorme
|
enormous
|
|
enseñar
|
to teach
|
|
entender
|
to understand
|
|
enterar
|
to find out, inform
|
|
entonces
|
then
|
|
entrada
|
entrance, entry
|
|
entrar
|
to enter
|
|
entre
|
between, among
|
|
entregar
|
to deliver, give
|
|
enviar
|
to send
|
|
época
|
epoch, period
|
|
equipo
|
equipment, team
|
|
error
|
error, mistake
|
|
es decir
|
that is to say
|
|
escapar
|
to escape, run away
|
|
escribir
|
to write
|
|
escritor/tora
|
writer
|
|
escuchar
|
to listen, heard
|
|
ese/a
|
that
|
|
esfuerzo
|
effort, endeavor, exertion
|
|
eso
|
that
|
|
espacio
|
space
|
|
espalda
|
back
|
|
españa
|
spain
|
|
español/ñola
|
spanish
|
|
española
|
Spanish, spaniard
|
|
especial
|
special
|
|
especie
|
species
|
|
esperanza
|
hope, prospect
|
|
esperar
|
to hope, wait
|
|
espíritu
|
spirit
|
|
ésta
|
is
|
|
establecer
|
to establish
|
|
estado
|
state
|
|
estados unidos
|
united States
|
|
estar
|
to be, stay
|
|
éste/a
|
this one
|
|
este/a
|
this
|
|
este
|
this
|
|
esto
|
this
|
|
estrella
|
star
|
|
estructura
|
structure
|
|
estudiar
|
to study
|
|
estudio
|
study, studio
|
|
etapa
|
stage
|
|
europa
|
europe
|
|
europeo/pea
|
european
|
|
evidente
|
evident
|
|
evitar
|
to avoid
|
|
exacto/a
|
exact
|
|
exigir
|
to demand
|
|
existencia
|
existence
|
|
existir
|
to exist
|
|
éxito
|
success
|
|
experiencia
|
experience
|
|
explicar
|
to explain
|
|
expresión
|
expression
|
|
extender
|
to extend
|
|
exterior
|
outside, exterior
|
|
extranjero/a
|
foreigner, foreign
|
|
extraño
|
strange, foreign
|
|
extremo
|
extreme
|
|
fácil
|
easy
|
|
falta
|
lack
|
|
faltar
|
to lack
|
|
familia
|
family
|
|
familiar
|
familial, family
|
|
famoso
|
famous
|
|
fenómeno
|
phenomenon
|
|
fiesta
|
celebration, party
|
|
figura
|
figure, shape
|
|
figura
|
to figure
|
|
fijar
|
to faten, affix
|
|
fin
|
end
|
|
final
|
end, final
|
|
físico
|
physical, physicist
|
|
flor
|
flower
|
|
fondo
|
bottom, rear
|
|
forma
|
shape
|
|
formar
|
to form
|
|
francés/cesa
|
french
|
|
francés
|
french
|
|
francia
|
france
|
|
frase
|
phrase
|
|
frecuencia
|
frequency
|
|
frente
|
in front
|
|
frío/a
|
cold, cool
|
|
fuego
|
fire
|
|
fuente
|
source
|
|
fuera de
|
outside of, beyond
|
|
fuerte
|
hard, strong
|
|
fuerza
|
force, strength
|
|
función
|
function
|
|
funcionar
|
to work, run, function
|
|
fundamental
|
fundamental
|
|
fútbol
|
soccer, football
|
|
futuro
|
future
|
|
ganar
|
to win
|
|
general
|
general
|
|
gente
|
people
|
|
gesto
|
gesture
|
|
gobierno
|
government
|
|
golpe
|
blow
|
|
gracia
|
grace
|
|
gran
|
big
|
|
grande
|
big, great
|
|
grave
|
grave, deep
|
|
gritar
|
to shout, scream
|
|
grupo
|
group
|
|
guardar
|
to keep
|
|
guerra
|
war
|
|
gustar
|
to taste, like
|
|
gusto
|
taste, pleasure, liking
|
|
haber
|
to have, has
|
|
habitación
|
room, bedroom
|
|
habitual
|
habitual, usual
|
|
hablar
|
to speak, talk
|
|
hacer
|
to do, make
|
|
hacia
|
towards
|
|
hallar
|
to find, discover
|
|
hasta que
|
until, even
|
|
hasta
|
until, even
|
|
hecho/cha
|
fact
|
|
hermana
|
sister
|
|
hermano/a
|
brother
|
|
hermoso/a
|
beautiful
|
|
hija
|
daughter
|
|
hijo/a
|
son, daughter
|
|
historia
|
history
|
|
histórico
|
historical
|
|
hombre
|
man
|
|
hombro
|
shoulder
|
|
hora
|
hour
|
|
hoy
|
today
|
|
humano/a
|
human
|
|
idea
|
idea
|
|
iglesia
|
church
|
|
igual
|
equal
|
|
imagen\imágenes
|
image
|
|
imaginar
|
to imagine
|
|
impedir
|
to prevent
|
|
imponer
|
to impose, command
|
|
importancia
|
importance
|
|
importante
|
important
|
|
importar
|
to matter, be important
|
|
imposible
|
impossible
|
|
incluir
|
to include
|
|
incluso
|
even, in fact
|
|
indicar
|
to indicate
|
|
individuo
|
individual
|
|
información\ciones
|
information
|
|
informar
|
to inform
|
|
informar
|
to inform
|
|
inglés/glesa
|
english
|
|
iniciar
|
to initiate
|
|
inmediato/a
|
immediate
|
|
insistir
|
to insist
|
|
instante
|
moment, instant
|
|
intentar
|
to try
|
|
interés\reses
|
interest
|
|
interesar
|
to interest
|
|
interior
|
interior, inner
|
|
internacional
|
international
|
|
introducir
|
to introduce, insert
|
|
ir
|
to go
|
|
izquierda
|
left
|
|
jamás
|
never
|
|
jefe/a
|
chief, leader, boss
|
|
joven
|
young person
|
|
juego
|
game, playing
|
|
jugador
|
player, gambler
|
|
jugar
|
to play, gambler
|
|
juicio
|
judgment, sense
|
|
junto a
|
next to
|
|
junto
|
together, joined, close
|
|
justo
|
just, fair
|
|
labio
|
lip
|
|
lado
|
side
|
|
lanzar
|
to throw
|
|
largo
|
long
|
|
lector/tora
|
reader
|
|
leer
|
to read
|
|
lengua
|
language, tongue
|
|
lenguaje
|
language
|
|
lento
|
slow
|
|
levantar
|
to lift, raise
|
|
ley
|
law
|
|
libertad
|
freedom
|
|
libre
|
free
|
|
libro
|
book
|
|
limitar
|
to limit
|
|
línea
|
line
|
|
literatura
|
literature
|
|
llamar
|
to call, phone
|
|
llegar
|
to arrive, come
|
|
llenar
|
to fill
|
|
lleno
|
full
|
|
llevar
|
to take, carry
|
|
llorar
|
to cry, weep
|
|
lo
|
the for it
|
|
loco/a
|
crazy, insane
|
|
lograr
|
to obtain, achieve, get
|
|
lucha
|
fight, struggle
|
|
luego
|
then, later
|
|
lugar
|
place
|
|
luz
|
light, lighting
|
|
madre
|
mother
|
|
mal
|
badly, poorly, incorrectly
|
|
malo/a
|
bad
|
|
mañana
|
tomorrow
|
|
mandar
|
to command
|
|
manera
|
way, manner
|
|
manifestar
|
to declare
|
|
mano
|
hand
|
|
mantener
|
to maintain
|
|
máquina
|
machine
|
|
mar
|
sea
|
|
marcar
|
to mark
|
|
marcha
|
march
|
|
marchar
|
to march
|
|
marido
|
husband
|
|
mas
|
but
|
|
más
|
more
|
|
masa
|
mass
|
|
matar
|
to kill
|
|
materia
|
matter
|
|
material
|
material
|
|
máximo
|
maximum
|
|
mayor
|
greater
|
|
mayoría
|
majority
|
|
mediante
|
by means of
|
|
médico/a
|
doctor
|
|
medida
|
measurement
|
|
medio/dia
|
means
|
|
mejor
|
better
|
|
memoria
|
memory
|
|
menor
|
minor
|
|
menos
|
less
|
|
menudo
|
small, insignificant
|
|
mercado
|
market
|
|
merecer
|
to deserve
|
|
mes
|
month
|
|
mesa
|
it pulls
|
|
meter
|
to put
|
|
método
|
method
|
|
metro
|
meter
|
|
mi\mis
|
my, not me
|
|
mí
|
me, not my
|
|
miedo
|
fear
|
|
miembro
|
member
|
|
mientras que
|
whereas, while
|
|
mientras
|
while
|
|
mil
|
thousand
|
|
militar
|
military man
|
|
millón
|
million
|
|
mínimo/a
|
minimum
|
|
ministro/tra
|
minister
|
|
minuto
|
minute
|
|
mío/a
|
mine
|
|
mirada
|
watched
|
|
mirar
|
to watch
|
|
mismo
|
same
|
|
mitad
|
half
|
|
modelo
|
model
|
|
moderno/a
|
modern
|
|
modo
|
way, manner, mode
|
|
momento
|
moment
|
|
moral
|
moral
|
|
morir
|
to die
|
|
mostrar
|
to show
|
|
motivo
|
reason
|
|
mover
|
to move, stir
|
|
movimiento
|
movement, motion
|
|
muchacho/cha
|
boy
|
|
mucho
|
much
|
|
muerte
|
death
|
|
mujer/jeres
|
woman, women
|
|
mundial
|
worldwide
|
|
mundo
|
world
|
|
música
|
music
|
|
muy
|
very, highly
|
|
nacer
|
to be born
|
|
nacional
|
national
|
|
nada
|
nothing
|
|
nadie
|
nobody, no-one
|
|
natural
|
natural
|
|
naturaleza
|
nature
|
|
necesario/ria
|
necessary
|
|
necesidad
|
necessity,need
|
|
necesitar
|
to need
|
|
negar
|
to deny
|
|
negocio
|
business
|
|
negro/gra
|
black
|
|
ni siquiera
|
not even
|
|
ni
|
nor, neither
|
|
niña
|
girl, child
|
|
ningún
|
none
|
|
ninguno/a
|
no, none, nobody, no one
|
|
niño/a
|
boy, girl
|
|
nivel
|
level
|
|
no
|
no
|
|
noche
|
night
|
|
nombre
|
name
|
|
normal
|
normal
|
|
norteamericano/a
|
North American
|
|
notar
|
to notice
|
|
noticia
|
the news
|
|
novela
|
novel
|
|
nuestro/tra
|
ours
|
|
nuevo/a
|
new
|
|
número
|
number
|
|
nunca
|
never
|
|
o
|
or
|
|
objetivo
|
objective
|
|
objeto
|
object
|
|
obligar
|
to force, oblige
|
|
obra
|
work
|
|
observar
|
to observe
|
|
obtener
|
to obtain, get
|
|
ocasión\siones
|
occasion
|
|
ocho
|
eight
|
|
ocupar
|
to occupy
|
|
ocurrir
|
to happen
|
|
oficial
|
official
|
|
ofrecer
|
to offer
|
|
oír
|
to hear
|
|
ojo
|
eye
|
|
olvidar
|
to forget
|
|
operación
|
operation
|
|
opinión
|
opinion
|
|
origen/rígenes
|
origin
|
|
oro
|
gold
|
|
oscuro/a
|
dark, obscure
|
|
otro/tra
|
another, other
|
|
paciente
|
patient
|
|
padre
|
father
|
|
pagar
|
to pay
|
|
página
|
page
|
|
país
|
country, nation
|
|
países
|
countries
|
|
palabra
|
word
|
|
papel
|
paper
|
|
par
|
pair, couple
|
|
para que
|
so that
|
|
para
|
for, towars, stop
|
|
parar
|
to stop, stand
|
|
parecer
|
to seem
|
|
pared
|
wall
|
|
pareja
|
even, couple, pair
|
|
parte
|
part
|
|
participar
|
to participate
|
|
particular
|
particular, private
|
|
partido
|
party, game
|
|
partir
|
to start off, depart, slipt, divide
|
|
pasado
|
past
|
|
pasar
|
to happen, pass
|
|
paso
|
step
|
|
paso
|
step
|
|
paz
|
peace
|
|
pecho
|
chest
|
|
pedir
|
to request, ask for
|
|
película
|
film, movie
|
|
peligro
|
danger
|
|
pelo
|
hair
|
|
pena
|
pain, penalty
|
|
pensamiento
|
though
|
|
pensar
|
to think
|
|
peor
|
worse
|
|
pequeño/a
|
small
|
|
perder
|
to lose, miss
|
|
perfecto
|
perfect
|
|
periódico/a
|
newspaper
|
|
periodista
|
journalist
|
|
permanecer
|
to remain
|
|
permitir
|
to allow
|
|
pero
|
but
|
|
perro/rra
|
dog, bitch
|
|
persona
|
person
|
|
personaje
|
person
|
|
personal
|
personal
|
|
pertenecer
|
to belong to
|
|
pesar
|
to weigh
|
|
peso
|
weight
|
|
pie
|
foot
|
|
piedra
|
stone
|
|
piel
|
skin
|
|
pierna
|
leg
|
|
piso
|
floor
|
|
placer
|
to please
|
|
plan
|
plan
|
|
plantear
|
to expound, raise
|
|
plaza
|
seat, square
|
|
pleno
|
full, complete
|
|
población\ciones
|
population
|
|
pobre
|
poor
|
|
poco/a
|
little, few
|
|
poder
|
to be able to, can, might, may
|
|
policía
|
police
|
|
política
|
politics
|
|
político
|
political
|
|
poner
|
to put
|
|
por ejemplo
|
for example
|
|
por
|
by, for, per
|
|
porque
|
because, why
|
|
poseer
|
to posses, own
|
|
posibilidad
|
possibility
|
|
posible
|
posible
|
|
posición\ciones
|
position
|
|
práctico
|
practical
|
|
precio
|
price, cost
|
|
preciso/a
|
precise
|
|
preferir
|
to prefer
|
|
pregunta
|
a question
|
|
preguntar
|
to ask
|
|
prensa
|
press
|
|
preocupar
|
to worry
|
|
preparar
|
to prepare
|
|
presencia
|
presence
|
|
presentar
|
to present
|
|
presente
|
present
|
|
presidente
|
president
|
|
pretender
|
to try, court
|
|
primer
|
first
|
|
primero/a
|
first
|
|
principal
|
principal
|
|
principio
|
beginning, principle
|
|
privar
|
deprive
|
|
probable
|
probable
|
|
problema
|
problem
|
|
proceso
|
process
|
|
producir
|
to produce
|
|
producto
|
product
|
|
profesional
|
professional
|
|
profesor/sora
|
professor, teacher
|
|
profundo/a
|
deep
|
|
programa
|
program
|
|
pronto/a
|
soon, quick, prompt
|
|
propio/pia
|
own
|
|
proponer
|
to propose, nominate
|
|
provocar
|
to cause
|
|
próximo/a
|
next
|
|
proyecto
|
project
|
|
prueba
|
test, proof, evidence
|
|
publicar
|
to publish
|
|
público/a
|
public
|
|
pueblo
|
town
|
|
pueblo
|
town
|
|
puerta
|
door
|
|
pues
|
then, since, because
|
|
puesto
|
position, place
|
|
punto
|
point
|
|
puro/a
|
pure
|
|
que
|
that
|
|
qué
|
what
|
|
quedar
|
to stay
|
|
querer
|
to want
|
|
quien
|
who
|
|
quién
|
who
|
|
quitar
|
to remove, take away
|
|
quizá
|
perhaps, maybe
|
|
radio
|
radio
|
|
rápido/a
|
rapid, quick
|
|
rato
|
short while
|
|
razón\zones
|
reason
|
|
real
|
royal, real
|
|
realidad
|
reality
|
|
realizar
|
to make, realize
|
|
recibir
|
to receive
|
|
reciente
|
recent
|
|
recoger
|
to gather, pick up
|
|
reconocer
|
to recognize
|
|
recordar
|
to remember, remind
|
|
recorrer
|
to cross, travel through
|
|
recuerdo
|
memory, remembrance
|
|
recuperar
|
to recover
|
|
reducir
|
to reduce
|
|
referir
|
to refer
|
|
régimen
|
regime
|
|
regresar
|
to return, come back
|
|
reír
|
to laugh
|
|
relación\ciones
|
relation
|
|
religioso/a
|
religious
|
|
repetir
|
to repeat
|
|
representar
|
to represent
|
|
resolver
|
to solve
|
|
responder
|
to answer
|
|
responsable
|
responsible
|
|
respuesta
|
answer
|
|
resto
|
rest
|
|
resultado
|
result, outcome
|
|
resultar
|
to turn out, work out, succeed
|
|
reunión\niones
|
meeting
|
|
reunir
|
to unite, join
|
|
revista
|
magazine
|
|
rey
|
king
|
|
rico/a
|
rich
|
|
riesgo
|
risk
|
|
río
|
river
|
|
rodear
|
to surround, encircle
|
|
rojo/a
|
red
|
|
romper
|
to break
|
|
ropa
|
clothes
|
|
rostro
|
face
|
|
saber
|
to know
|
|
sacar
|
to remove, take out
|
|
sala
|
room, living room
|
|
salida
|
exit, departure
|
|
salir
|
to leave, go out
|
|
sangre
|
blood
|
|
secreto/a
|
secret
|
|
sector
|
sector
|
|
seguir
|
to follow
|
|
según
|
according to
|
|
segundo
|
second
|
|
seguridad
|
security
|
|
seguro/a
|
safe
|
|
seis
|
six
|
|
semana
|
week
|
|
semejante
|
similar
|
|
señalar
|
to indicate, point out
|
|
señor/ñora
|
sir/madam
|
|
sensación\ciones
|
sensation, feeling
|
|
sentar
|
to seat, sit
|
|
sentido/a
|
heartfelt,sense
|
|
sentimiento
|
feeling
|
|
sentimiento
|
feeling
|
|
sentir
|
to feel
|
|
separar
|
to separate
|
|
ser
|
to be
|
|
serie/ria
|
series
|
|
serio
|
serious
|
|
servicio
|
service
|
|
servir
|
to serve
|
|
sexo
|
sex
|
|
sexual
|
sexual
|
|
si
|
if, yes
|
|
sí
|
yes
|
|
sido
|
been
|
|
siempre
|
always
|
|
siete
|
seven
|
|
siglo
|
century
|
|
significar
|
to mean
|
|
siguiente
|
following, next
|
|
silencio
|
silence
|
|
simple
|
simple
|
|
sin
|
without
|
|
sino que
|
but that
|
|
sino
|
but, rather
|
|
sistema
|
system
|
|
sitio
|
place, site
|
|
situación\ciones
|
situation
|
|
situar
|
to locate
|
|
sobre
|
envelope, on
|
|
social
|
social
|
|
socialista
|
socialist
|
|
sociedad
|
society
|
|
sol
|
sun
|
|
solo/a
|
alone
|
|
sólo
|
only
|
|
solución\ciones
|
solution
|
|
sombra
|
shadow
|
|
someter
|
to subjugate
|
|
sonar
|
to sound
|
|
sonreír
|
to smile
|
|
sonrisa
|
smile
|
|
sorprender
|
to surprise
|
|
sostener
|
to maintain, support, hold
|
|
su
|
his
|
|
subir
|
to raise
|
|
suceder
|
to happen/ occur
|
|
suelo
|
ground, floor
|
|
sueño
|
dream
|
|
suerte
|
luck
|
|
suficiente
|
enough
|
|
sufrir
|
to suffer
|
|
superar
|
to surpass
|
|
superior
|
superior
|
|
suponer
|
to suppose
|
|
surgir
|
to arise
|
|
suyo/a
|
his/her/its
|
|
tal vez
|
perhaps
|
|
tal
|
so
|
|
también
|
also, too
|
|
tampoco
|
neither
|
|
tan
|
so
|
|
tanto/a
|
so much
|
|
tarde
|
late
|
|
tarea
|
homewrok
|
|
técnica
|
technique
|
|
técnico/a
|
technician
|
|
televisión\siones
|
television
|
|
tema
|
theme
|
|
temer
|
to fear
|
|
tender
|
to strech out
|
|
tener
|
to have
|
|
teoría
|
theory
|
|
tercer
|
third
|
|
terminar
|
to finish
|
|
término
|
term
|
|
texto
|
text
|
|
tía
|
aunt
|
|
tiempo
|
time
|
|
tierra
|
earth
|
|
tío/tía
|
uncle / aunt
|
|
tipo/a
|
guy
|
|
tirar
|
to throw
|
|
título
|
title
|
|
tocar
|
to touch
|
|
todavía
|
still
|
|
todo/a
|
everything
|
|
tomar
|
to take, to drink
|
|
tono
|
tone
|
|
total
|
total
|
|
trabajar
|
to work
|
|
trabajo
|
job
|
|
traer
|
to bring
|
|
tras
|
after
|
|
tratar
|
to try
|
|
tres
|
three
|
|
tu
|
your, you
|
|
último/a
|
last
|
|
un/una
|
a, an
|
|
único/a
|
only
|
|
único
|
only, unique
|
|
unidad
|
unit
|
|
unir
|
to unite
|
|
uno/una
|
one
|
|
usar
|
to use
|
|
uso
|
use
|
|
usted
|
you
|
|
utilizar
|
to use
|
|
vacío/cía
|
empty
|
|
valer
|
to be worth
|
|
valor
|
value
|
|
varias
|
several
|
|
varios
|
several
|
|
vecino/a
|
neighbor
|
|
veinte
|
twenty
|
|
velocidad
|
speed
|
|
vender
|
to sell
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
ventana
|
window
|
|
ver
|
to see
|
|
verano
|
summer
|
|
verdad
|
truth
|
|
verdadero/a
|
TRUE
|
|
verde
|
green
|
|
vestir
|
to dress
|
|
vez\veces
|
time
|
|
viaje
|
travel
|
|
vida
|
life
|
|
viejo/a
|
old
|
|
viento
|
wind
|
|
violencia
|
violence
|
|
vista
|
vision
|
|
vivir
|
to live
|
|
vivo/a
|
alive
|
|
voluntad
|
will
|
|
volver
|
to return
|
|
voz\voces
|
voice
|
|
vuelta
|
return
|
|
y
|
and
|
|
ya que
|
since
|
|
ya
|
already
|
|
yo
|
I
|
|
zona
|
zone
|
|
a partir de
|
from, as of
|
|
a través de
|
through, across
|
|
a
|
a, to
|
|
abajo
|
down, below, downstairs
|
|
abandonar
|
to abandon
|
|
abrir
|
to open, unlock
|
|
absoluto/a
|
absolute
|
|
abuelo
|
grandfathers, grandpa
|
|
acabar
|
to finish
|
|
acaso
|
perhaps, maybe
|
|
acción\ciones
|
action
|
|
aceptar
|
to accept
|
|
acercar
|
to approach
|
|
acompañar
|
to accompany
|
|
acordar
|
to decide
|
|
actitud
|
attitude
|
|
actividad
|
activity
|
|
acto
|
act
|
|
actual
|
present
|
|
actuar
|
to act
|
|
acudir
|
to go, come
|
|
acuerdo
|
agreement
|
|
adelante
|
ahead
|
|
además de
|
in addition to, besides, furthermore
|
|
además
|
in addition, besides, furthermore
|
|
adquirir
|
to acquire
|
|
advertir
|
to notice, warn
|
|
afectar
|
to affect
|
|
afirmar
|
to affirm
|
|
agua
|
water
|
|
ahí
|
there
|
|
ahí
|
there
|
|
ahora
|
now
|
|
aire
|
air
|
|
al
|
to, to the
|
|
alcanzar
|
to reach
|
|
alejar
|
to move away, remove
|
|
alemán/mana
|
german
|
|
algo
|
something
|
|
alguien
|
somebody, someone
|
|
alguien
|
somebody
|
|
algún
|
some, any
|
|
alguno/a
|
some, any
|
|
allá
|
there
|
|
allí
|
there
|
|
alma
|
soul
|
|
alto/a
|
tall, high, stop
|
|
altura
|
height
|
|
amar
|
to love
|
|
ambos/bas
|
both
|
|
americano/a
|
american
|
|
amigo/a
|
friend
|
|
amor
|
love
|
|
amplio/plia
|
ample
|
|
añadir
|
to add
|
|
análisis
|
analysis
|
|
andar
|
to walk
|
|
animal
|
animal
|
|
año
|
year
|
|
ante
|
before, in front of
|
|
ante
|
before
|
|
anterior
|
previous
|
|
antes de
|
before
|
|
antiguo/gua
|
ancient, old
|
|
anunciar
|
to announce
|
|
aparecer
|
to appear
|
|
apenas
|
hardly,scarcely
|
|
aplicar
|
to apply
|
|
apoyar
|
to support, lean
|
|
aprender
|
to learn
|
|
aprovechar
|
to take advantage of
|
|
aquel
|
that
|
|
aquello/a
|
that
|
|
aquí
|
here
|
|
árbol
|
tree
|
|
arma
|
weapon
|
|
arriba
|
up
|
|
arte
|
art
|
|
asegurar
|
to assure
|
|
así como
|
as well as, such, like that
|
|
así que
|
so, therefore
|
|
así
|
like this
|
|
aspecto
|
aspect
|
|
asunto
|
matter, bussiness
|
|
atención\ciones
|
attention
|
|
atrás
|
back, behind
|
|
atreverse
|
to dare
|
|
aumentar
|
to increase, raise
|
|
aun
|
even
|
|
aún
|
still
|
|
aunque
|
though, although
|
|
auténtico/a
|
authentic
|
|
autor/a
|
author
|
|
autoridad
|
authority
|
|
avanzar
|
to advance
|
|
ayer
|
yesterday
|
|
ayuda
|
aid, help
|
|
ayudar
|
to help
|
|
azul
|
blue
|
|
bajar
|
to bring down, lower, go down
|
|
bajo/a
|
low, short, faint
|
|
barcelona
|
barcelona
|
|
barrio
|
neighborhood
|
|
base
|
base, basis
|
|
bastante
|
fairly, rather
|
|
bastar
|
to be enough, suffice
|
|
beber
|
to drink
|
|
bien
|
well, good
|
|
blanco/a
|
white
|
|
boca
|
mouth
|
|
brazo
|
arm
|
|
buen
|
good, well
|
|
buscar
|
to look for, to seek
|
|
caballo
|
horse
|
|
caber
|
to fit, go into
|
|
cabeza
|
head
|
|
cabo
|
end, stub
|
|
cada
|
each
|
|
cadena
|
chain
|
|
caer
|
to fall
|
|
calle
|
street
|
|
cama
|
bed
|
|
cambiar
|
to change
|
|
cambio
|
change
|
|
caminar
|
to walk
|
|
camino
|
road
|
|
campaña
|
countryside
|
|
campo
|
field
|
|
cantar
|
to sing
|
|
cantidad
|
quantity
|
|
capacidad
|
capacity
|
|
capaz\paces
|
able
|
|
capital
|
capital
|
|
cara
|
face
|
|
carácter/racteres
|
character
|
|
carne
|
meat
|
|
carrera
|
running
|
|
carta
|
letter
|
|
casa
|
house
|
|
casar
|
to marry
|
|
casi
|
almost
|
|
caso
|
case
|
|
catalán
|
catalan
|
|
causa
|
cause, reason
|
|
celebrar
|
to celebrate
|
|
célula
|
cell
|
|
central
|
central
|
|
centro
|
center, downtown
|
|
cerebro
|
brain
|
|
cerrar
|
to close
|
|
chica
|
small, girl,litlle
|
|
chico/a
|
boy, girl
|
|
cielo
|
sky, heaven
|
|
ciencia
|
science
|
|
científico/a
|
scientific
|
|
ciento
|
one hundred
|
|
cierto/a
|
TRUE
|
|
cinco
|
five
|
|
cine
|
cinema, movies
|
|
circunstancia
|
circumstance
|
|
ciudad
|
city
|
|
ciudadano/a
|
citizen
|
|
civil
|
civil
|
|
claro/a
|
clearly, clear
|
|
clase
|
class
|
|
coche
|
car, automobile, coach, carriage
|
|
coger
|
to take
|
|
colocar
|
to place, put
|
|
color
|
color
|
|
comentar
|
to comment, discuss, mention
|
|
comenzar
|
to begin, start
|
|
comer
|
to eat
|
|
como
|
as, since, like
|
|
cómo
|
how
|
|
compañero/a
|
partner, companion
|
|
compañía
|
company
|
|
completo
|
complete, full
|
|
comprar
|
to buy, purchase
|
|
comprender
|
to comprehend, to understand
|
|
comprobar
|
to check
|
|
común\munes
|
common
|
|
comunicación\ciones
|
communication
|
|
con que
|
so long as
|
|
con
|
with
|
|
concepto
|
concept
|
|
conciencia
|
conscience
|
|
concreto
|
concrete, specific
|
|
condición\siones
|
condition
|
|
conducir
|
to drive
|
|
conjunto
|
joint, outfit, band
|
|
conocer
|
to know, meet
|
|
conocimiento
|
knowlogde
|
|
consecuencia
|
consequence
|
|
conseguir
|
to obtain
|
|
conservar
|
to conserve
|
|
considerar
|
to consider
|
|
consistir
|
to consist
|
|
constante
|
constant
|
|
constituir
|
to constitute
|
|
construir
|
to construct, build
|
|
contacto
|
contact
|
|
contar
|
to count
|
|
contemplar
|
to contemplate
|
|
contener
|
to contain
|
|
contestar
|
to answer, reply
|
|
continuar
|
to continue
|
|
contra
|
against
|
|
contrario
|
opposite
|
|
control
|
control, check
|
|
controlar
|
to control
|
|
convencer
|
to convince
|
|
conversación
|
conversation
|
|
convertir
|
to turn into, convert
|
|
corazón
|
heart
|
|
correr
|
to run, race
|
|
corresponder
|
to correspond, belong
|
|
corriente
|
current
|
|
cortar
|
to cut
|
|
cosa
|
thing
|
|
costumbre
|
custom, habit
|
|
crear
|
to create
|
|
crecer
|
to grow, increase
|
|
creer
|
to believe
|
|
crisis
|
crisis
|
|
cruzar
|
to cross
|
|
cuadro
|
picture, square, painting
|
|
cual
|
as, like
|
|
cuál
|
which, what
|
|
cualquier
|
any
|
|
cuando
|
when
|
|
cuanto
|
how much, as
|
|
cuánto
|
how much
|
|
cuarto/a
|
quarter
|
|
cuatro
|
four
|
|
cubrir
|
to cover
|
|
cuenta
|
count
|
|
cuerpo
|
body
|
|
cuestión\tiones
|
matter, affair
|
|
cultura
|
culture
|
|
cultural
|
cultural
|
|
cumplir
|
to accomplish, carry out
|
|
cuyo/a
|
whose, of whom
|
|
dar
|
to give
|
|
dato
|
data
|
|
de
|
of, from
|
|
deber
|
to owe
|
|
decidir
|
to decide
|
|
decir
|
to say, tell
|
|
decisión
|
decision
|
|
declarar
|
to declare
|
|
dedicar
|
to dedicate
|
|
dedo
|
finger, toe
|
|
defender
|
to defend
|
|
defensa
|
defense
|
|
definir
|
to define
|
|
definitivo
|
definitive
|
|
dejar
|
to leave
|
|
del
|
of, from
|
|
demás
|
rest of the
|
|
demasiado
|
too much
|
|
democracia
|
democracy
|
|
demostrar
|
to demonstrate
|
|
dentro de
|
within, in
|
|
depender
|
to depend
|
|
derecha
|
right
|
|
derecho
|
straight, rigth
|
|
desaparecer
|
to disappear
|
|
desarrollar
|
to develop
|
|
desarrollo
|
development
|
|
desconocer
|
to not know, fail to recognize
|
|
descubrir
|
to discover
|
|
desde que
|
since
|
|
desde
|
from, since
|
|
desear
|
to wish
|
|
deseo
|
desire
|
|
despertar
|
to wake up
|
|
después de
|
after
|
|
después
|
afterwards, then
|
|
destino
|
destiny, destination
|
|
detener
|
to stop
|
|
determinar
|
to determine
|
|
día
|
day
|
|
diario/ria
|
newspaper
|
|
diez
|
ten
|
|
diferencia
|
difference
|
|
diferente
|
different
|
|
difícil
|
difficult
|
|
dificultad
|
difficulty
|
|
dinero
|
money
|
|
dios/diosa
|
god, goddes
|
|
dirección
|
address, direction
|
|
directo
|
direct, straight
|
|
director/tora
|
director, manager
|
|
dirigir
|
to direct
|
|
disponer
|
to arrange
|
|
distancia
|
distance
|
|
distinto
|
different
|
|
diverso
|
diverse
|
|
doble
|
double
|
|
doctor/tora
|
doctor
|
|
dolor
|
pain
|
|
don
|
gift, talent
|
|
donde
|
where
|
|
dónde
|
where
|
|
dormir
|
to sleep
|
|
dos
|
two
|
|
duda
|
doubt
|
|
durante
|
during
|
|
duro
|
hard
|
|
e
|
and
|
|
echar
|
to throw, cast
|
|
económico
|
economic, economical
|
|
edad
|
age
|
|
efecto
|
efect
|
|
ejemplo
|
example
|
|
ejército
|
army
|
|
ejército
|
army
|
|
el/a
|
the
|
|
él
|
he, him
|
|
elección
|
election
|
|
elegir
|
to choose, select
|
|
elemento
|
element
|
|
elevar
|
to elevate, raise
|
|
empezar
|
to begin, start
|
|
empresa
|
company
|
|
en
|
in, into, inside, on
|
|
encender
|
to light, switch on, set fire to
|
|
encima
|
on top
|
|
encontrar
|
to find
|
|
encuentro
|
encounter, meeting
|
|
energía
|
energy
|
|
enfermedad
|
illness, disease, sickness
|
|
enfermo
|
ill, sick
|
|
enorme
|
enormous
|
|
enseñar
|
to teach
|
|
entender
|
to understand
|
|
enterar
|
to find out, inform
|
|
entonces
|
then
|
|
entrada
|
entrance, entry
|
|
entrar
|
to enter
|
|
entre
|
between, among
|
|
entregar
|
to deliver, give
|
|
enviar
|
to send
|
|
época
|
epoch, period
|
|
equipo
|
equipment, team
|
|
error
|
error, mistake
|
|
es decir
|
that is to say
|
|
escapar
|
to escape, run away
|
|
escribir
|
to write
|
|
escritor/tora
|
writer
|
|
escuchar
|
to listen, heard
|
|
ese/a
|
that
|
|
esfuerzo
|
effort, endeavor, exertion
|
|
eso
|
that
|
|
espacio
|
space
|
|
espalda
|
back
|
|
españa
|
spain
|
|
español/ñola
|
spanish
|
|
española
|
Spanish, spaniard
|
|
especial
|
special
|
|
especie
|
species
|
|
esperanza
|
hope, prospect
|
|
esperar
|
to hope, wait
|
|
espíritu
|
spirit
|
|
ésta
|
is
|
|
establecer
|
to establish
|
|
estado
|
state
|
|
estados unidos
|
united States
|
|
estar
|
to be, stay
|
|
éste/a
|
this one
|
|
este/a
|
this
|
|
este
|
this
|
|
esto
|
this
|
|
estrella
|
star
|
|
estructura
|
structure
|
|
estudiar
|
to study
|
|
estudio
|
study, studio
|
|
etapa
|
stage
|
|
europa
|
europe
|
|
europeo/pea
|
european
|
|
evidente
|
evident
|
|
evitar
|
to avoid
|
|
exacto/a
|
exact
|
|
exigir
|
to demand
|
|
existencia
|
existence
|
|
existir
|
to exist
|
|
éxito
|
success
|
|
experiencia
|
experience
|
|
explicar
|
to explain
|
|
expresión
|
expression
|
|
extender
|
to extend
|
|
exterior
|
outside, exterior
|
|
extranjero/a
|
foreigner, foreign
|
|
extraño
|
strange, foreign
|
|
extremo
|
extreme
|
|
fácil
|
easy
|
|
falta
|
lack
|
|
faltar
|
to lack
|
|
familia
|
family
|
|
familiar
|
familial, family
|
|
famoso
|
famous
|
|
fenómeno
|
phenomenon
|
|
fiesta
|
celebration, party
|
|
figura
|
figure, shape
|
|
figura
|
to figure
|
|
fijar
|
to faten, affix
|
|
fin
|
end
|
|
final
|
end, final
|
|
físico
|
physical, physicist
|
|
flor
|
flower
|
|
fondo
|
bottom, rear
|
|
forma
|
shape
|
|
formar
|
to form
|
|
francés/cesa
|
french
|
|
francés
|
french
|
|
francia
|
france
|
|
frase
|
phrase
|
|
frecuencia
|
frequency
|
|
frente
|
in front
|
|
frío/a
|
cold, cool
|
|
fuego
|
fire
|
|
fuente
|
source
|
|
fuera de
|
outside of, beyond
|
|
fuerte
|
hard, strong
|
|
fuerza
|
force, strength
|
|
función
|
function
|
|
funcionar
|
to work, run, function
|
|
fundamental
|
fundamental
|
|
fútbol
|
soccer, football
|
|
futuro
|
future
|
|
ganar
|
to win
|
|
general
|
general
|
|
gente
|
people
|
|
gesto
|
gesture
|
|
gobierno
|
government
|
|
golpe
|
blow
|
|
gracia
|
grace
|
|
gran
|
big
|
|
grande
|
big, great
|
|
grave
|
grave, deep
|
|
gritar
|
to shout, scream
|
|
grupo
|
group
|
|
guardar
|
to keep
|
|
guerra
|
war
|
|
gustar
|
to taste, like
|
|
gusto
|
taste, pleasure, liking
|
|
haber
|
to have, has
|
|
habitación
|
room, bedroom
|
|
habitual
|
habitual, usual
|
|
hablar
|
to speak, talk
|
|
hacer
|
to do, make
|
|
hacia
|
towards
|
|
hallar
|
to find, discover
|
|
hasta que
|
until, even
|
|
hasta
|
until, even
|
|
hecho/cha
|
fact
|
|
hermana
|
sister
|
|
hermano/a
|
brother
|
|
hermoso/a
|
beautiful
|
|
hija
|
daughter
|
|
hijo/a
|
son, daughter
|
|
historia
|
history
|
|
histórico
|
historical
|
|
hombre
|
man
|
|
hombro
|
shoulder
|
|
hora
|
hour
|
|
hoy
|
today
|
|
humano/a
|
human
|
|
idea
|
idea
|
|
iglesia
|
church
|
|
igual
|
equal
|
|
imagen\imágenes
|
image
|
|
imaginar
|
to imagine
|
|
impedir
|
to prevent
|
|
imponer
|
to impose, command
|
|
importancia
|
importance
|
|
importante
|
important
|
|
importar
|
to matter, be important
|
|
imposible
|
impossible
|
|
incluir
|
to include
|
|
incluso
|
even, in fact
|
|
indicar
|
to indicate
|
|
individuo
|
individual
|
|
información\ciones
|
information
|
|
informar
|
to inform
|
|
informar
|
to inform
|
|
inglés/glesa
|
english
|
|
iniciar
|
to initiate
|
|
inmediato/a
|
immediate
|
|
insistir
|
to insist
|
|
instante
|
moment, instant
|
|
intentar
|
to try
|
|
interés\reses
|
interest
|
|
interesar
|
to interest
|
|
interior
|
interior, inner
|
|
internacional
|
international
|
|
introducir
|
to introduce, insert
|
|
ir
|
to go
|
|
izquierda
|
left
|
|
jamás
|
never
|
|
jefe/a
|
chief, leader, boss
|
|
joven
|
young person
|
|
juego
|
game, playing
|
|
jugador
|
player, gambler
|
|
jugar
|
to play, gambler
|
|
juicio
|
judgment, sense
|
|
junto a
|
next to
|
|
junto
|
together, joined, close
|
|
justo
|
just, fair
|
|
labio
|
lip
|
|
lado
|
side
|
|
lanzar
|
to throw
|
|
largo
|
long
|
|
lector/tora
|
reader
|
|
leer
|
to read
|
|
lengua
|
language, tongue
|
|
lenguaje
|
language
|
|
lento
|
slow
|
|
levantar
|
to lift, raise
|
|
ley
|
law
|
|
libertad
|
freedom
|
|
libre
|
free
|
|
libro
|
book
|
|
limitar
|
to limit
|
|
línea
|
line
|
|
literatura
|
literature
|
|
llamar
|
to call, phone
|
|
llegar
|
to arrive, come
|
|
llenar
|
to fill
|
|
lleno
|
full
|
|
llevar
|
to take, carry
|
|
llorar
|
to cry, weep
|
|
lo
|
the for it
|
|
loco/a
|
crazy, insane
|
|
lograr
|
to obtain, achieve, get
|
|
lucha
|
fight, struggle
|
|
luego
|
then, later
|
|
lugar
|
place
|
|
luz
|
light, lighting
|
|
madre
|
mother
|
|
mal
|
badly, poorly, incorrectly
|
|
malo/a
|
bad
|
|
mañana
|
tomorrow
|
|
mandar
|
to command
|
|
manera
|
way, manner
|
|
manifestar
|
to declare
|
|
mano
|
hand
|
|
mantener
|
to maintain
|
|
máquina
|
machine
|
|
mar
|
sea
|
|
marcar
|
to mark
|
|
marcha
|
march
|
|
marchar
|
to march
|
|
marido
|
husband
|
|
mas
|
but
|
|
más
|
more
|
|
masa
|
mass
|
|
matar
|
to kill
|
|
materia
|
matter
|
|
material
|
material
|
|
máximo
|
maximum
|
|
mayor
|
greater
|
|
mayoría
|
majority
|
|
mediante
|
by means of
|
|
médico/a
|
doctor
|
|
medida
|
measurement
|
|
medio/dia
|
means
|
|
mejor
|
better
|
|
memoria
|
memory
|
|
menor
|
minor
|
|
menos
|
less
|
|
menudo
|
small, insignificant
|
|
mercado
|
market
|
|
merecer
|
to deserve
|
|
mes
|
month
|
|
mesa
|
it pulls
|
|
meter
|
to put
|
|
método
|
method
|
|
metro
|
meter
|
|
mi\mis
|
my, not me
|
|
mí
|
me, not my
|
|
miedo
|
fear
|
|
miembro
|
member
|
|
mientras que
|
whereas, while
|
|
mientras
|
while
|
|
mil
|
thousand
|
|
militar
|
military man
|
|
millón
|
million
|
|
mínimo/a
|
minimum
|
|
ministro/tra
|
minister
|
|
minuto
|
minute
|
|
mío/a
|
mine
|
|
mirada
|
watched
|
|
mirar
|
to watch
|
|
mismo
|
same
|
|
mitad
|
half
|
|
modelo
|
model
|
|
moderno/a
|
modern
|
|
modo
|
way, manner, mode
|
|
momento
|
moment
|
|
moral
|
moral
|
|
morir
|
to die
|
|
mostrar
|
to show
|
|
motivo
|
reason
|
|
mover
|
to move, stir
|
|
movimiento
|
movement, motion
|
|
muchacho/cha
|
boy
|
|
mucho
|
much
|
|
muerte
|
death
|
|
mujer/jeres
|
woman, women
|
|
mundial
|
worldwide
|
|
mundo
|
world
|
|
música
|
music
|
|
muy
|
very, highly
|
|
nacer
|
to be born
|
|
nacional
|
national
|
|
nada
|
nothing
|
|
nadie
|
nobody, no-one
|
|
natural
|
natural
|
|
naturaleza
|
nature
|
|
necesario/ria
|
necessary
|
|
necesidad
|
necessity,need
|
|
necesitar
|
to need
|
|
negar
|
to deny
|
|
negocio
|
business
|
|
negro/gra
|
black
|
|
ni siquiera
|
not even
|
|
ni
|
nor, neither
|
|
niña
|
girl, child
|
|
ningún
|
none
|
|
ninguno/a
|
no, none, nobody, no one
|
|
niño/a
|
boy, girl
|
|
nivel
|
level
|
|
no
|
no
|
|
noche
|
night
|
|
nombre
|
name
|
|
normal
|
normal
|
|
norteamericano/a
|
North American
|
|
notar
|
to notice
|
|
noticia
|
the news
|
|
novela
|
novel
|
|
nuestro/tra
|
ours
|
|
nuevo/a
|
new
|
|
número
|
number
|
|
nunca
|
never
|
|
o
|
or
|
|
objetivo
|
objective
|
|
objeto
|
object
|
|
obligar
|
to force, oblige
|
|
obra
|
work
|
|
observar
|
to observe
|
|
obtener
|
to obtain, get
|
|
ocasión\siones
|
occasion
|
|
ocho
|
eight
|
|
ocupar
|
to occupy
|
|
ocurrir
|
to happen
|
|
oficial
|
official
|
|
ofrecer
|
to offer
|
|
oír
|
to hear
|
|
ojo
|
eye
|
|
olvidar
|
to forget
|
|
operación
|
operation
|
|
opinión
|
opinion
|
|
origen/rígenes
|
origin
|
|
oro
|
gold
|
|
oscuro/a
|
dark, obscure
|
|
otro/tra
|
another, other
|
|
paciente
|
patient
|
|
padre
|
father
|
|
pagar
|
to pay
|
|
página
|
page
|
|
país
|
country, nation
|
|
países
|
countries
|
|
palabra
|
word
|
|
papel
|
paper
|
|
par
|
pair, couple
|
|
para que
|
so that
|
|
para
|
for, towars, stop
|
|
parar
|
to stop, stand
|
|
parecer
|
to seem
|
|
pared
|
wall
|
|
pareja
|
even, couple, pair
|
|
parte
|
part
|
|
participar
|
to participate
|
|
particular
|
particular, private
|
|
partido
|
party, game
|
|
partir
|
to start off, depart, slipt, divide
|
|
pasado
|
past
|
|
pasar
|
to happen, pass
|
|
paso
|
step
|
|
paso
|
step
|
|
paz
|
peace
|
|
pecho
|
chest
|
|
pedir
|
to request, ask for
|
|
película
|
film, movie
|
|
peligro
|
danger
|
|
pelo
|
hair
|
|
pena
|
pain, penalty
|
|
pensamiento
|
though
|
|
pensar
|
to think
|
|
peor
|
worse
|
|
pequeño/a
|
small
|
|
perder
|
to lose, miss
|
|
perfecto
|
perfect
|
|
periódico/a
|
newspaper
|
|
periodista
|
journalist
|
|
permanecer
|
to remain
|
|
permitir
|
to allow
|
|
pero
|
but
|
|
perro/rra
|
dog, bitch
|
|
persona
|
person
|
|
personaje
|
person
|
|
personal
|
personal
|
|
pertenecer
|
to belong to
|
|
pesar
|
to weigh
|
|
peso
|
weight
|
|
pie
|
foot
|
|
piedra
|
stone
|
|
piel
|
skin
|
|
pierna
|
leg
|
|
piso
|
floor
|
|
placer
|
to please
|
|
plan
|
plan
|
|
plantear
|
to expound, raise
|
|
plaza
|
seat, square
|
|
pleno
|
full, complete
|
|
población\ciones
|
population
|
|
pobre
|
poor
|
|
poco/a
|
little, few
|
|
poder
|
to be able to, can, might, may
|
|
policía
|
police
|
|
política
|
politics
|
|
político
|
political
|
|
poner
|
to put
|
|
por ejemplo
|
for example
|
|
por
|
by, for, per
|
|
porque
|
because, why
|
|
poseer
|
to posses, own
|
|
posibilidad
|
possibility
|
|
posible
|
posible
|
|
posición\ciones
|
position
|
|
práctico
|
practical
|
|
precio
|
price, cost
|
|
preciso/a
|
precise
|
|
preferir
|
to prefer
|
|
pregunta
|
a question
|
|
preguntar
|
to ask
|
|
prensa
|
press
|
|
preocupar
|
to worry
|
|
preparar
|
to prepare
|
|
presencia
|
presence
|
|
presentar
|
to present
|
|
presente
|
present
|
|
presidente
|
president
|
|
pretender
|
to try, court
|
|
primer
|
first
|
|
primero/a
|
first
|
|
principal
|
principal
|
|
principio
|
beginning, principle
|
|
privar
|
deprive
|
|
probable
|
probable
|
|
problema
|
problem
|
|
proceso
|
process
|
|
producir
|
to produce
|
|
producto
|
product
|
|
profesional
|
professional
|
|
profesor/sora
|
professor, teacher
|
|
profundo/a
|
deep
|
|
programa
|
program
|
|
pronto/a
|
soon, quick, prompt
|
|
propio/pia
|
own
|
|
proponer
|
to propose, nominate
|
|
provocar
|
to cause
|
|
próximo/a
|
next
|
|
proyecto
|
project
|
|
prueba
|
test, proof, evidence
|
|
publicar
|
to publish
|
|
público/a
|
public
|
|
pueblo
|
town
|
|
pueblo
|
town
|
|
puerta
|
door
|
|
pues
|
then, since, because
|
|
puesto
|
position, place
|
|
punto
|
point
|
|
puro/a
|
pure
|
|
que
|
that
|
|
qué
|
what
|
|
quedar
|
to stay
|
|
querer
|
to want
|
|
quien
|
who
|
|
quién
|
who
|
|
quitar
|
to remove, take away
|
|
quizá
|
perhaps, maybe
|
|
radio
|
radio
|
|
rápido/a
|
rapid, quick
|
|
rato
|
short while
|
|
razón\zones
|
reason
|
|
real
|
royal, real
|
|
realidad
|
reality
|
|
realizar
|
to make, realize
|
|
recibir
|
to receive
|
|
reciente
|
recent
|
|
recoger
|
to gather, pick up
|
|
reconocer
|
to recognize
|
|
recordar
|
to remember, remind
|
|
recorrer
|
to cross, travel through
|
|
recuerdo
|
memory, remembrance
|
|
recuperar
|
to recover
|
|
reducir
|
to reduce
|
|
referir
|
to refer
|
|
régimen
|
regime
|
|
regresar
|
to return, come back
|
|
reír
|
to laugh
|
|
relación\ciones
|
relation
|
|
religioso/a
|
religious
|
|
repetir
|
to repeat
|
|
representar
|
to represent
|
|
resolver
|
to solve
|
|
responder
|
to answer
|
|
responsable
|
responsible
|
|
respuesta
|
answer
|
|
resto
|
rest
|
|
resultado
|
result, outcome
|
|
resultar
|
to turn out, work out, succeed
|
|
reunión\niones
|
meeting
|
|
reunir
|
to unite, join
|
|
revista
|
magazine
|
|
rey
|
king
|
|
rico/a
|
rich
|
|
riesgo
|
risk
|
|
río
|
river
|
|
rodear
|
to surround, encircle
|
|
rojo/a
|
red
|
|
romper
|
to break
|
|
ropa
|
clothes
|
|
rostro
|
face
|
|
saber
|
to know
|
|
sacar
|
to remove, take out
|
|
sala
|
room, living room
|
|
salida
|
exit, departure
|
|
salir
|
to leave, go out
|
|
sangre
|
blood
|
|
secreto/a
|
secret
|
|
sector
|
sector
|
|
seguir
|
to follow
|
|
según
|
according to
|
|
segundo
|
second
|
|
seguridad
|
security
|
|
seguro/a
|
safe
|
|
seis
|
six
|
|
semana
|
week
|
|
semejante
|
similar
|
|
señalar
|
to indicate, point out
|
|
señor/ñora
|
sir/madam
|
|
sensación\ciones
|
sensation, feeling
|
|
sentar
|
to seat, sit
|
|
sentido/a
|
heartfelt,sense
|
|
sentimiento
|
feeling
|
|
sentimiento
|
feeling
|
|
sentir
|
to feel
|
|
separar
|
to separate
|
|
ser
|
to be
|
|
serie/ria
|
series
|
|
serio
|
serious
|
|
servicio
|
service
|
|
servir
|
to serve
|
|
sexo
|
sex
|
|
sexual
|
sexual
|
|
si
|
if, yes
|
|
sí
|
yes
|
|
sido
|
been
|
|
siempre
|
always
|
|
siete
|
seven
|
|
siglo
|
century
|
|
significar
|
to mean
|
|
siguiente
|
following, next
|
|
silencio
|
silence
|
|
simple
|
simple
|
|
sin
|
without
|
|
sino que
|
but that
|
|
sino
|
but, rather
|
|
sistema
|
system
|
|
sitio
|
place, site
|
|
situación\ciones
|
situation
|
|
situar
|
to locate
|
|
sobre
|
envelope, on
|
|
social
|
social
|
|
socialista
|
socialist
|
|
sociedad
|
society
|
|
sol
|
sun
|
|
solo/a
|
alone
|
|
sólo
|
only
|
|
solución\ciones
|
solution
|
|
sombra
|
shadow
|
|
someter
|
to subjugate
|
|
sonar
|
to sound
|
|
sonreír
|
to smile
|
|
sonrisa
|
smile
|
|
sorprender
|
to surprise
|
|
sostener
|
to maintain, support, hold
|
|
su
|
his
|
|
subir
|
to raise
|
|
suceder
|
to happen/ occur
|
|
suelo
|
ground, floor
|
|
sueño
|
dream
|
|
suerte
|
luck
|
|
suficiente
|
enough
|
|
sufrir
|
to suffer
|
|
superar
|
to surpass
|
|
superior
|
superior
|
|
suponer
|
to suppose
|
|
surgir
|
to arise
|
|
suyo/a
|
his/her/its
|
|
tal vez
|
perhaps
|
|
tal
|
so
|
|
también
|
also, too
|
|
tampoco
|
neither
|
|
tan
|
so
|
|
tanto/a
|
so much
|
|
tarde
|
late
|
|
tarea
|
homewrok
|
|
técnica
|
technique
|
|
técnico/a
|
technician
|
|
televisión\siones
|
television
|
|
tema
|
theme
|
|
temer
|
to fear
|
|
tender
|
to strech out
|
|
tener
|
to have
|
|
teoría
|
theory
|
|
tercer
|
third
|
|
terminar
|
to finish
|
|
término
|
term
|
|
texto
|
text
|
|
tía
|
aunt
|
|
tiempo
|
time
|
|
tierra
|
earth
|
|
tío/tía
|
uncle / aunt
|
|
tipo/a
|
guy
|
|
tirar
|
to throw
|
|
título
|
title
|
|
tocar
|
to touch
|
|
todavía
|
still
|
|
todo/a
|
everything
|
|
tomar
|
to take, to drink
|
|
tono
|
tone
|
|
total
|
total
|
|
trabajar
|
to work
|
|
trabajo
|
job
|
|
traer
|
to bring
|
|
tras
|
after
|
|
tratar
|
to try
|
|
tres
|
three
|
|
tu
|
your, you
|
|
último/a
|
last
|
|
un/una
|
a, an
|
|
único/a
|
only
|
|
único
|
only, unique
|
|
unidad
|
unit
|
|
unir
|
to unite
|
|
uno/una
|
one
|
|
usar
|
to use
|
|
uso
|
use
|
|
usted
|
you
|
|
utilizar
|
to use
|
|
vacío/cía
|
empty
|
|
valer
|
to be worth
|
|
valor
|
value
|
|
varias
|
several
|
|
varios
|
several
|
|
vecino/a
|
neighbor
|
|
veinte
|
twenty
|
|
velocidad
|
speed
|
|
vender
|
to sell
|
|
venir
|
to come
|
|
ventana
|
window
|
|
ver
|
to see
|
|
verano
|
summer
|
|
verdad
|
truth
|
|
verdadero/a
|
TRUE
|
|
verde
|
green
|
|
vestir
|
to dress
|
|
vez\veces
|
time
|
|
viaje
|
travel
|
|
vida
|
life
|
|
viejo/a
|
old
|
|
viento
|
wind
|
|
violencia
|
violence
|
|
vista
|
vision
|
|
vivir
|
to live
|
|
vivo/a
|
alive
|
|
voluntad
|
will
|
|
volver
|
to return
|
|
voz\voces
|
voice
|
|
vuelta
|
return
|
|
y
|
and
|
|
ya que
|
since
|
|
ya
|
already
|
|
yo
|
I
|
|
zona
|
zone
|