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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

What are the advantages of evacuated blood collection

Multiple sample collection


Eliminate transfer of specimen


Minimize risk of biohazard exposure

Amount of blood collected in evacuated tubes

1.8 to 15ml

Preferred with collecting blood from patient small or fragile veins

Syringe method

Advantage of syringe?

Control suction pressure

Example of edta

Versene/sequestrene

Usual concentration of edta

1-2mg/ml of blood

Tube for most hematologic examination

Edta

Why EDTA became the anticoagulant if choice?

Because they produce less shrinkage of RBC and less increase cell volume on standing

Purpose of edta

Chelated calcium,inactivate coag factor

What happen if there is excessive EDTA?

HMEP,crenated RBC,break wbc and platelets

Dry additive

K2 EDTA,na2EDTA

Liquid additive

K3 edta

Most commonly used for coagulation studies

Sodium citrate

Concentration of coagulation studies

Sodium citrate

Enumerate the purpose of sodium citrate

Bind calcium and form soluble complex


Help the platelet retain functional capabilities


Increase stability of coagulation factors v and vll


Cannot be used to study cell morphology as it causes changes in the cell

What anticoagulant interact with antithrombin lll

Heparin

True or false heparin suitable for blood smears

True

Why does heparin not suitable for blood smear

Gives blue background on Romanowsky stain


Cause wbc to clump together

Lavender use

Plasma or whole blood,EDTA(na2,k2,k3)

Order of draw for collecting of capillary blood

Blood gases,lavender stopper other additive minicontainer,red stopper(serum)