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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Enlightenment
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having or showing a more rational, modern, and well-informed outlook
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John Locke
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came up with the idea/concept of natural rights
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life, liberty, and property
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Thomas Hobbes
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wrote Leviathon
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believed absolute power was necessary to preserve society
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Baron de Montesquieu
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Executive, Legislative, Judicial
Republic, Despotism, Monarchy |
Three government branches and types
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Checks and Balances
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separate branches check and watch each other so none of them get too powerful
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Deism
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God is a mechanic and the world is governed by the laws of Newton discovered
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Voltaire (Francois-Marie Arouet)
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Encyclopedia
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changed the way people thought about the government and religion
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Denis Diderot
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Social Contract
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The government and the people have a responsibility to each other
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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Capitalism
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free buying and selling of goods and services.
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Adam Smith
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Laissez-Faire
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Non-interference by the government in industry
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Adam Smith
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Censorship
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limiting what writers could write
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books burned
books banned |
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Salons
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these were informal gathering places to discuss books, artists, and exchange ideas
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Enlightened/New ideas
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Baroque
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Grand style of art in the tradition of Greek and Roman art
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Rococo
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this art moved away from traditional form and religious topics, focusing on the daily life or common things
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New Music
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Bach, Haydn, Handel, and Mozart
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Enlightened Absolutists
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favored absolute powers but were open to new ideas
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Frederick the Great
Maria Theresa Catherine the Great |
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The 13 Colonies
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part of the British Empire but had no seats in Parliament
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The American Republic
Representation Issues |
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French and Indian War
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colonists were forced to pay heavy taxes for the war
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Taxation
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Navigation Act (1600s)
Sugar Act (1764) Stamp Act (1765) Declaratory Act (1766) |
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The Boston Massacre
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seven Americans were killed in a riot
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1770
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Binder Tabs
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maps,
bell ringers class notes review (guided notes) |
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