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48 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Which organisms does PCN affect:
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. equal gram negative and gram positive |
most gram + some gram -
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PCN is a:
a. aminoglycoside b.Tricyclic glycopeptide c. b-lactamase |
b- lactamase
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How does PCN work?
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
disrupts cell wall
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Augmentin is:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bacteriacidal
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Cephalosporins have _______resistance than PCN?
a. more b. less c. same |
less
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Cephalasporins are:
a. aminoglycoside b.Tricyclic glycopeptide c. b-lactamase |
b-lactamase
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What organisms are affected by 1st Generation Cephalosporins?
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. equal gram negative and gram positive |
most gram +, some gram -
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What organisms are affected by 2nd Generation Cephalosporins?
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. equal gram negative and gram positive |
equal gram + and gram -
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What organisms are affected by 3rd generation cephalosporins?
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. equal gram negative and gram positive |
most gram - some gram +
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Monobactams and Carbepenems are:
a. very specialized with lots of side effects b. very specialized with no side effects c. broad spectrum with low resistance d. broad spectrum with high resistance |
very specialized with lots of side effects
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Which of the following are amino glycosides?
a. gentamycin/tobramycin b. augmentin c. erythromycin/clarithromycin d. Sulfa |
gentamycin
tobramycin |
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Aminoglycosides are:
a. gram positive b. gram negative c. neither d. both |
Exclusively Gram Negative
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Aminoglycosides are:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bacteriacidal
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Which of the following are tetracyclines:
a. levaquin b. flagyl c. doxycycline d. tobramycin |
doxycycline
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tetracyclines are:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bacteriostatic
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Tetracyclines are:
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. equal gram negative and gram positive |
even gram + and even gram -
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Tetracyclines work by:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
disrupt protein in the RNA translation
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Which of the following are Macrolides?
a. gentamycin/tobramycin b. augmentin c. erythromycin/clarithromycin d. Sulfa |
erythromycin/clarithromycin
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Macrolides are:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
both
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Macrolides are:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
both
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When is it best not to use a bacteriostatic medication?
a. renal failure b. liver failure c. immunocompromised d. none of above |
immunocompromised
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Sulfa works by:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
disrupts cell reproduction
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Sulfa is:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bacteriostatic
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Sulfa does not cover:
a. anerobes b. aerobes |
anerobes
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Sulfa is:
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. some gram negative and some gram positive |
some gram + and some gram -
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Which of the following are floroquinolones:
a. Levaquin/Cipro b. Erythromycin/clarithromycin c. gentamycin/tobramycin d. Augmentin |
Levaquin/Cipro
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Floroquinolones are:
a. most gram positive/some gram negative b. most gram negative/some gram positive c. some gram negative and some gram positive |
Gram + and Gram -
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Florquinolones are:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bactericidal
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Floroquinolones:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
DNA replication inhibitors
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Vancomycin is:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bactericidal
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Vancomycin effects:
a. anerobes b. aerobes c. both d. neither |
both
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Vancomycin effects:
a. gram positive b. gram negative c. neither d. both |
Gram Positive
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Vancomycin is a:
a. aminoglycoside b.Tricyclic glycopeptide c. b-lactamase |
tricyclic glycopeptide
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Vancomycin works by:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
disrupting cell wall formation
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Nitrofurantoin is:
a. bacteriacidal b. bacteriastatic c. both d. neither |
bacteriostatic
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Nitrofurantoin:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. DNA replication inhibitors |
disrupts cell wall formation
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Nitrofurantoin:
a. very specialized with lots of side effects b. very specialized with no side effects c. broad spectrum with low resistance d. broad spectrum with high resistance |
broad spectrum with low resistance
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Metronidazole:
a. disrupt protein in the RNA translation b disrupts cell wall c. disrupts cell reproduction d. alters DNA |
alters DNA
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Metronidazole works on:
a. C-Diff b. Anaerobes c. Parasites d. all of the above |
all of the above
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What is most common parasite in world:
a. malaria b. trich c. giardia |
malaria
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What is most common parasite in US:
a. malaria b. trich c. giardia |
trich
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What is 2nd most common parasite:
a. malaria b. trich c. giardia |
giardia
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What is different about Virus?
a. only 1 strand RNA b. invade every known cell type c. not alive d. all of above |
all of above
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What is similar between virus and parasite:
a. only 1 strand RNA b. invade every known cell type c. rely on host cell d. all of above |
rely on host cell
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which medications are used to treat the flu?
a. cipro b. amantidine c. relenza d. ramantidine |
amantidine
relenza ramantidine |
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how does tamiflu and relenza work:
a. break bond holding virus to host b. prevent virus from binding to cell |
break bond holding virus to host
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how does rimantidine work:
a. break bond holding virus to host b. prevent virus from binding to cell |
prevent virus from binding to cell
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Antivirals use reverse transcriptase?
a. True b. False |
True
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