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17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What does ANH stand for?
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atrial natriuretic hormone
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Where is ANH made?
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Heart muscle cells of the right atrium
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What triggers ANH to be released?
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When right atrial cells are stretched too much by blood flooding in by vena cavas
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What does ANH target? (2)
What does ANH command? (2) |
Posterior pituitary gland --> Stop ADH production
DCT/CD --> Stop Na+ reabsorption |
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What is the effect of ANH on urine?
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˄ Increase urine volume
˅ Decrease blood volume |
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What element(s) is ANH trying to save?
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NONE!
It wants BOTH H2O and Na+ to go with the urine and not get reabsorbed. MAIN GOAL = Reduce high blood volume |
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What does ADH stand for?
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anti-diuretic hormone
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Where is ADH made?
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Hypothalamus
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Where is ADH released?
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Posterior pituitary gland
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What does ADH target?
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Cells of DCT/CD
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What does ADH command? (2)
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Become more permeable to H2O
Form more H2O channels |
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What is the effect of ADH on urine? (3)
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˄ Increase H2O reabsorption
˄ Increase urine concentration ˅ Decrease urine volume |
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What element(s) is ADH trying to save?
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H2O
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Where is aldosterone made?
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Adrenal cortex of the adrenal gland
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What does aldosterone target?
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Cells of the DCT/CD
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What does aldosterone command?
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Increase Na+ reabsorption by active transport
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What is the effect of aldosterone on urine?
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˄ Increase Na+ reabsorption
(*H2O will follow Na+ back inside tubule if ADH is present) ˅ Decrease urine concentration Note: Aldosterone does NOT increase urine volume. |