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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Universal white manhood suffrage |
all white men could vote |
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patronage |
Politicians would reward friends and supporters with governmental positions |
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King caucus |
prior to 1831, presidential candidates were chosen by Congressman in private |
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nominating conventions |
Replace the caucus election process and was first used in 1831 |
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anti-masonic party |
America's first third-party, attacked the secret Mason Society as anti-democratic and Elite |
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the election of 1824 |
John Quincy Adams defeated Jackson, Crawford 3rd, Henry Clay 4th |
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the corrupt bargain |
Clay was appointed Secretary of State for helping to sway the election in the house |
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The Tariff of 1828 |
Called the Tariff of Abominations by South Carolina, South Carolina needed goods from other regions as well as other nations which were now more expensive |
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Vice President John C Calhoun |
Anonymously protested in his South Carolina exposition and protest in 1828 |
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Jackson's inauguration |
Public invite turned into a wild mobscene some estimate 20000 people |
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Jackson's spoils systems |
Appointed supporters to Federal positions also called patronage or rotation in office |
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the Peggy Eaton Affair |
Secretary of War Eaton's wife, Peggy, cabinet members wives ostracized her, Jackson forced the resignation of cabinet |
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Webster - Hayne debate |
1830, nine days and sent it, paying Dash notification, Webster pro-union, arouse Northerners |
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Jackson's Indian Removal policy |
Tried to "protect the Indians from extinction" by moving them West |
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Trail of Tears |
4000 out of the 18,000 Cherokee died on the march to Oklahoma from 1838 to 1839 |
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The Maysville Road Veto |
1830 Jackson veto the bill because internal improvements in one state should be financed by that date not the federal government this hurt Clay's American System |
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President Jackson and VP Calhoun's Feud |
Jackson oppose Calhoun's nullification |
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Jefferson Day dinner |
Jackson toasted how our Union it must be preserved, Calhoun the union next to Liberty the most dear |
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Calhoun resigned as VP to become senator from South Carolina |
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Proclamation to the people of South Carolina |
Jackson issued a warning to South Carolina that nullification was treason |
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Congress passed the force Bill and a new lower tariff in 1833 |
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The South called the force Bill the Bloody bill |
It would for South Carolina to obey the federal tariff |
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the bank War |
Nicholas Biddle, president of the bus asked Congress to recharter the bank in 1832, four years early, to make Jackson look bad and lose the election of 1832, it didn't work |
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Jackson's kitchen cabinet |
13 unofficial advisors of Jackson |
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Jackson veto the bank bill |
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pet Banks |
Jackson moves Federal money from the bus to 23 State Banks, bus was never rechartered again |
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the Whigs |
Most came from National Republicans, Henry Clay, Daniel Webster |
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Specie Circular |
Jackson's executive order, 1836, only golden silver be accepted as payment for land |
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Panic of 1837 |
Economic depression, killed the Van Buren presidency, called van ruin |