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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hieratic
highlight things to make more important
iconography
symbolism
surface acceptance/denial
images accept 2d surface….images deny 2d surface to make 3d
aerial or atmospheric perspective
the deliberate blurring of forms in the background to create the effect of distance/3d space
one- point perspective
(diagonals and vanishing point)a system of rendering the illusion of 3d depth on a flat 2d surface.
support
surface on which a 2-d work of art is made
pattern
a configuration with a repeated visual form or forms
texture
a surface characteristic that is tactile or visual; rough/smooth/polished
medium
actual substance/material of which a work is made (media=plural)
intensity
brightness and dullness of hue
value
lightness and darkness within hue
hue
pure state of color (its name)
color
the property (possessed by an object) of producing different sensations on the eye as a result of the way the object reflects or emits light
volume
amount of mass a substance has
Shade
turned away from light
Tone
color of object
Chiaroscuro
the use of various tones to create the illusion of volume
expressionist/expressive
emphasizes subjective expression of the artist's inner experiences.
non-representational/non-objective
(osten used to mean abstract) abstracted, distortion, somewhat naturalistic
Classical
a period of ancient greek art/ “ideal”, a clear and rational style, balanced, orderly, well proportioned
Abstraction
visual imagery in art that does not copy reality (physical world)
Contrapposto
a standard position in which the body weight rests on one straight leg, with the other leg relaxed and bent, giving the torso an s-shaped curve
Naturalism
painted or sculpted representation based on close observation of the natural world
Composition
arrangement of the formal elements in a work of art
Style
specific recognizable attributes and characteristics that are consistent and coherent within a historical period, within a cultural tradition, or of an individual artist. The constant elements, qualities, and expressions in the art of an individual or group.
Visual culture
fine arts (painting, sculpture, architecture) are part of visual culture. Visual culture also includes advertising, film, video, tv, computer games, fashion.
Fine arts
drawing, painting, printmaking sculpture architecture photography film
Commission:
work contracted
Patron
artists employer
Contextual analysis:
considering artworks within the larger context of religion, politics, society; bringing outside knowledge to the discussion of a work of art
Formal analysis
the description of the physical evidence/appearance.