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76 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
The Gospel of Redemptive Activity
Mark
generally accepted as the first gospel to be written
Mark
the cause of renewed interest
Mark
Irenaeus and Clement of Alexandria also associate
Mark
gospel with Peter’s preaching
Mark
Many stories are vivid first-hand like accounts, supporting Peter’s involvement.
Mark
was a companion of Paul and Barnabas on the first missionary journey.
Mark
He deserts them but is later mentioned favorably by Paul
Mark
He is spoken of with affection by Peter in 1 Peter
Mark
was not altogether significant in his own right, why fabricate his authorship.
Mark
Written in Rome to meet the needs of the church there
Mark
Written for non-Jewish readership
Mark
Jewish customs are explained
Mark
Latin technical terms are used, and Aramaic (the language of hearth and home in Jewish Palestine) phrases are translated into Greek
Mark
Clement claims Mark was written under Peter’s dictation
Mark
. Irenaeus says after Peter and Paul were both dead. Scholars are divided suggesting the 50's and 60's as the most probable time periods.
Mark
to preserve Peter’s story
Mark
To present Jesus as a real human being (vs docetism).
Mark
To present Jesus as a man of action and immediacy
Mark
To emphasize Jesus’ power and authority
Mark
To use in evangelism. To use in catechism and instruction.
Mark
The best manuscripts of Mark end at
16:8
These manuscripts were not available in 1611 when the KJV was compiled.
Mark
The symbol of Mark’s gospel is a
lion
The Gospel of the Messiah and the New People of God
Matthew
Matthew was a disciple and an eye-witness of the events he describes
Matthew
Papias tells us who wrote logia in Hebrew or Aramaic
Matthew
gospel is the most Jewish of the four
Matthew
It is Hebrew in style and interpretation
Matthew
demonstrates skillful organization, giving credence to the belief that Matthew was a tax collector
Matthew
Subsequent to Mark
Matthew
Some suggest that because it appears to have been written to evangelize Jews it was probably written after AD 70 when the separation between church and synagogue had widened
Matthew
Probably written from Palestine or Syria, possibly Antioch, to meet the needs of Jewish Christians and converts in that region
Matthew
The recipients were most likely Jews
Matthew
divides Jesus’ teachings into five major discourses
Matthew
There is a strong ethical content as Jesus is likened unto Moses
Matthew
Jesus’s fulfillment of OT law and messianic prophecy is emphasized
Matthew
He traces Jesus’ genealogy to Abraham.
Matthew
The Jewish designation of God as “Father in Heaven” appears repeatedly
Matthew
The symbol of Matthew’s gospel is a human being or an
angel
makes careful use of secular history to set the story of Jesus in a clear historical context.
Luke
The Gospel of Historical Certainty
Luke
was probably a Gentile or a Hellenistic Jew
Luke
He writes in highly cultured, polished Greek–the best in the NT.
Luke
who was a companion of Paul on the 2nd and 3rd missionary journeys, is the author of this gospel.
Luke
He is also the author of Acts
Luke
Both books are addressed to an individual named Theophilus.
Luke
referred to by Paul as “the beloved physician” suggesting that he was a physician
Luke
Slightly after Mark
Luke
Some scholars suggest the years prior to AD 67 as a probable date. Apparently written before Paul’s death.
Luke
Many take it, then, that Luke was written in Rome for the mixed audience (Jews and Gentiles) of Christians and converts there.
Luke
Universality, the inclusion of Gentiles–note that Luke extends Jesus’ genealogy back to Adam rather than Abraham,
Luke
Jesus’ concern with social outcasts
Luke
special concern for the role of women in Jesus’ ministry
Luke
Jesus portrayed as a man of prayer
Luke
emphasis on the role of the Holy Spirit
Luke
The symbol of Luke’s gospel is a
bull or ox
The Gospel of Believing in Jesus for Eternal Life
John
a gospel of enormous theological profundity
John
the beloved disciple
John
Written by the Apostle
John
in Ephesus near the close of the first century (80's or 90's) to meet the needs of the mixed congregation of Christians and converts there
John
Judaism, Aramaic may well have been the author’s native tongue
John
The gospel contains vivid details an geographical information about Jerusalem prior to AD 70.
John
a disciple of Polycarp–who was himself a disciple of John, affirms John’s authorship of the 4th gospel.
Irenaeus
Expands the length of Jesus’ ministry to include 4 Passovers
John
largely omits the parables and the theme of the Kingdom of God
John
emphasized Jesus’ Judean ministry more than the synoptics. Unique to John is the reference to Jesus as the Word (logos) of God
John
As with Matthew, long extended discourses, this time punctuated by questions and objections,
John
John tends to paraphrase more than the synoptics
John
emphasis on the Father-Son relationship
John
Jesus is the revelatory Word
John
by election and belief some people experience the regeneration of the Holy Spirit so that they come into saving knowledge of God through Christ,
John
God’s gift to those who believe is eternal life
John
clearly refutes the tenets of Gnosticism.
John
The symbol of John’s gospel is an
eagle