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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What property of water takes place when water is being attracted to other water?
Cohesion
What property of water takes place when water is being attracted to other materials?
Adhesion
What property of water is the name we give to the cohesion of water molecules at the surface of a body of water.
Surface Tension
What property of water states that water has the ability to "climb" structures and is also limited by gravity?
Capillary action
Why is water polar? (Long answer)
Water is "polar", meaning that there is an uneven distribution of electron density. Water has a partial negative charge near the oxygen atom due to the ;unshared pairs of electrons, and partial positive charges near the hydrogen atoms.
What is a buffer and give an example of one in the human body.
A buffer is a substance that helps maintain a constant pH value, water is a great buffer, and is used to keep your blood at a normal pH of 7.35-7.45
How does hydrolysis occur?
Hydrolysis is the process of adding water in order to break the bond between individual sugar rings.
How does dehydration synthesis occur?
An OH groups from one sugar and an H from another combine to form water. Water is then removed, linking the 2 sugars together.