Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
58 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Multicellular organisms (everything except ____ and ____) |
Eukaryotes Archaebacteria Eubacteria |
|
|
Unicellular organisms and examples |
Prokaryotes Eubacteria Archaebacteria |
|
|
3 under eubacteria |
Spirillum Bacillus/bacilliform Coccus |
|
|
Rigid spiral bacterium |
Spirillum |
|
|
Gram negative |
Spirillum |
|
|
Frequently has flagella |
Spirillum |
|
|
Examples of spirillum |
Leptospirarod interrogan Genus spirillum |
|
|
Rod |
Bacilli |
|
|
Gram positive |
Bacilli |
|
|
Has pathogens |
Bacilli |
|
|
Causes anthrax And under |
Bacillus anthracis Bacilli |
|
|
Taxonomic class of bacteria |
Bacilli |
|
|
Has two orders |
Bacillales and lactobacillales |
|
|
Example ng bacilli |
Bacillus cereus |
|
|
Sphere ovoid |
Cocci |
|
|
Examle cocci |
Staphylococcus |
|
|
Chromosome shape prok |
Circle |
|
|
Eukaryotic shape chromsome |
Linear |
|
|
Prok nucleus |
None only a nucleoid region |
|
|
Euk nucleus |
Has nucleus and nucleolus |
|
|
Ano may membrane bound organelles |
Euk |
|
|
Found in... Kingdoms euk |
All except eu and archae |
|
|
Found in kingdoms... prok |
Eu and archae |
|
|
Helps plant cells to allow high presure to build inside of it without bursting |
Cellulose |
|
|
Plants receive a large amt of liquid thru |
Osmosis |
|
|
Motor molecule |
Dynein |
|
|
Basal body parang centriole |
Flagellum |
|
|
___ doublets of outer microtubules |
Flagellum 9inner doubl |
|
|
Cell wall make up prok |
Peptidoglycan |
|
|
Cell wall make up euk |
Cellulose |
|
|
Flagellum mvmt prok L |
Sinple |
|
|
Flagellum mvmt euk |
Complex |
|
|
Inner doublet microtubules Flagellum |
One |
|
|
Prokaryotic flagella aka |
Bacterial |
|
|
Structure bacterial flagella |
Smaller and sinpler |
|
|
Bac flagella mvmt |
Rotary |
|
|
Bac flag driven |
Proton driven |
|
|
Bacterial flag made up of |
Protein flagellin (53kDa sub unit) |
|
|
Bacterial flag made up of |
Protein flagellin (53kDa sub unit) |
|
|
Euk flag made up of |
Tubulin (9+2 microtubule arrangement) |
|
|
Euk mvmt flag |
Bending mvmt |
|
|
Mitochondria |
E |
|
|
Cytoskeleton |
E |
|
|
Presence of chloroplast animal |
None |
|
|
Chloroplast plant |
Yes |
|
|
Vacuole plant |
One large |
|
|
Vaucole animal |
One or more small |
|
|
Plant shape |
Rectangle |
|
|
Animal cell shape |
Circle or irreg |
|
|
Cell membrane |
Both e and p |
|
|
DNA |
both |
|
|
Ribosomes |
Both |
|
|
Cytoplasm |
Both |
|
|
Nucleus |
E |
|
|
Endoplasmic reticulum |
E |
|
|
Golgi apparatus |
E |
|
|
Lysosomes |
E |
|
|
Vacuoles |
E |
