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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

One of the oldest manufactured building materials used as a mortar Ang plaster by all the early civilizations

Lime

The carbonates decompose into carbon dioxide, which is expelled, and calcium oxide (CAO) is called...

Quicklime

What is the process called when mixing the quick lime before it can be used?

Slaking or Hydration

What is it called when the lime has now become calcium hydroxide?

Slaked Lime or Hydrated Lime

Used as an ingredient of a hard finish coat for two to three cement coats.

Hydrated Lime

A type of lime which will set under water.

Hydraulic Lime

Like lime, it was used as plaster by the Egyptians, Greeks and Romans.

Gypsum

It means for both the raw material and calcined products.

Plaster

First developed by the Romans by mixing slaked Lime with Pozzolona (volcanic ash).

Cement

It is obtained by a finely pulverizing clinker produced by calcining a proportioned mixture of argillaceous.

Portland Cement

A proportioned mixture of cement, aggregate and water.

Concrete

A fine concrete with less than 6mm is known as?

Mortar, Stucco or cement plaster

Fine aggregate and a large aggregate of more than 6mm in size produces...

Concrete

When strengthened by embedded steel, it is called...

Reinforced concrete

When without reinforcement, it is called...

Plain or mass concrete

What is the hardening concrete called?

Setting

It consists of crushed stones, gravel or other inner materials of similar characteristics.

Course Aggregates

Such as cinders, blast furnace slag, expanded shale or clay, perlite, vermiculite, and sawdust.

Special Aggregates

Smaller than 6mm in size, consist of sand, stone screenings or other. Inert materials.

Fine Aggregates

Used for measuring consistency of a concrete mix.

Slump Test

Substances added to cements, mortars, and concrete for the purpose of improving or imparting particular properties

Admixtures

Metallic aluminum powder

Aerocrete

Encasing structural steel

Gunite

Chemical foam is added

Porete

Processed concrete with lightweight aggregate

Haydite

It must be done on a water tight platform

Hand mixing