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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Fossil marine bi-value animals similar to the one shown in this figure have symmetrical valves. What are these fossils called?

brachiopods

What is the name of this group of synapsid fossils that had large sail-like features on their backs?

pelycosaurs

The tiny skeletal remains of this organism are used as guide fossils in Paleozoic sedimentary rocks.What is the name of this fossil group?

conodonts

The development of a vascular system to transport water and nutrients and the ability to stand up against the pull of gravity helped these organisms adapt to living on land.What type of organisms were they?

first land-dwelling plants

Choose the order (from youngest to oldest) of fossil remains of animals as they appear in the Paleozoic fossil record.

mammals, reptiles, amphibians, fish

Fossils of the earliest animals with shells included

small tubular shells

Global volcanic activity is considered to be one of the main contributing factors causing the end-Permian mass extinction.

True

The first land-dwelling vertebrates were

amphibians

The oldest fossil amniotes are found in these Paleozoic rocks?

Pennsylvanian rocks

The therapsids were

tetrapods with mammal-like traits.