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25 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Quantity
Amount
Variable
Able to change
Algebraic Expression
A mathematical phrase that includes one or more variables
Numerical Expression
A mathematical phrase involving numbers and operation symbols, but no variables
Power
The base and the exponent of an expression of the form
Exponent
A number that shows repeated multiplication
Base
A number that is multiplied repeatedly
Simplify
To replace an expression with its simplest name or form
Evaluate
To substitute a given number for each variable, and then simplify
Square Root
A number when multiplied by itself equals another number
Radicand
The expression under the radical sign is the radicand
Perfect Square
A number whose square roots are intergers
Set
A well-defined collection of elements
Element of a Set
Members of a set
Subset
A subset of a set consists of elements from the given set
Rational Numbers
A real number that can be written as a ratio of two integers. Rational Numbers in decimal form are terminating or repeating.
Natural Numbers
The counting numbers
Whole Numbers
The nonnegative integers
Integers
Whole numbers and their opposites
Irrational Numbers
A number that cannot be written as a ratio of two integers. Irrational numbers in decimal form are nonterminating and nonrepeating
Real Numbers
Rational and Irrational Numbers
Inequality
A mathematical sentence that compares the values of two expressions using an inequality symbol
Equivalent Expressions
Algebraic expressions that have the same value for all values of the variables
Deductive Reasoning
A process of reasoning logically from given facts to a conclusion
Counterexample
An example showing that a statement is false