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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

amplifier

a device on an electrocardiograph that enlarges the ECG impluses

atrial depolarization

the excitement and contraction caused by the SA node at the beginning of the cardiac cycle

augumented

refers to leads 4, 5, and 6 of the standard 12-lead ECG tracing; these leads are of different voltage

countershock

a high-intensity, short-duration electric shock applied to area of the heart, resulting in total cardiac depolarization

current

happening now; of the present time; the latest information

defibrillator

a device designed to deliver an electric shock to a patient, in an effort to stop pulseless ventricular fibrillation or ventricular tachycardia

echocardiography

ultrahigh frequency sound waves directed toward the heart to evaluate function and structure of the organ

electrocardiogram

a graphic record of the electric currents generated by the heart; a tracing of the heart action

electrocardiograph

a machine for obtaining a graphic recording if the electrical activity of the heart

galvanometer

an instrument that measures current by electromagnetic action

impulse

a charge transmitted through certain tissues, especially nerve fibers and muscles, resulting in physiologic activity

interference

confusion of desired signals caused by undesired signals, as in artifacts on an ECG

interval

time between events; space. On an ECG, the period that includes one segment and one or more wave ie; P-R interval.

limbs

refers to the arms and legs

precordial

pertaining to that area of the chest wall over the heart for the placement of ECG chest leads

Purkinje

network of fibers found in the cardiac muscle that carries the electrical impulses resulting in the contraction of the ventricles

repolarization

reestablishment of a polarized state in a muscle or nerve fiber following contraction or conduction of a nerve impulse, On a
ECG the time of recovery before another contraction

segment

a part or section of an organ or a body. The portion of an ECG between two waves.

somatic

Pertaining to the body as distinguished from the mind; physical. Pertaining to the structures of body wall such as skeletal muscles

stylus

a pen; the ECG writer

trace

the production of a sketch by means of a stylus passing over the paper, as in electrocardiography

voltage

a measurement of electromotive force.