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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Three-sectioning is an effective way to measure the proportions of the: |
Face.
Three-sectioning is an effective way to measure the proportions of the face. |
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Which of the following personality types makes decisions based on what is logical, objective and impersonal?
thinking sensing introverted structured |
Thinking.
Thinking individuals tend to make decisions based on what is logical, objective and impersonal. |
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The three primary colors are yellow, blue and:
red green orange yellow |
Red.
The three primary colors are yellow, red and blue. |
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The visual appearance or feel of a surface that can be smooth or rough is known as:
form color shape texture |
Texture.
Surface textures are divided into two main categories: unactivated (smooth) and activated (rough). |
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The outline or silhouette of an object is known as:
shape texture porosity composition |
Shape.
Shape is the outer boundary, outline or silhouette of a design. |
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In which of the three levels of observation does the designer use qualitative analysis?
abstract texture detail form |
Detail.
Qualitative analysis is used in the detail level of observation. |
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When all units are identical except for position, the design principle is known as:
contrast repetition alternation progression |
Repetition.
With the design principle repetition, all units are identical except for position. |
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What type of hair texture creates a wide silhouette and generally holds a style for a longer period of time?
fine and straight curly and coarse medium and blonde unactivated and straight |
Curly and course.
Curly, coarse hair tends to create a wider silhouette. |
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Which of the following is the standard proportion between the head and body of a woman that most artists use?
1 to 5 1 to 6 1 to 7 1 to 8 |
1 to 7.
According to the standard proportion most artists use, the head of a woman should be 1/7 of her overall body height. |
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Straight, convex and concave are terms used in design that refer to which of the following? |
Profile.
There are three different types of profiles: straight, convex and concave. |
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Which Service Essential involves building rapport with your guests and putting them at ease?
Create Consult Connect Complete |
Connect.
The Connect phase of the four Service Essentials involves building rapport with your guests and putting guests at ease. |
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The four Service Essentials are Connect, Consult, Create and: |
Complete.
Complete is the last of the service essentials. |
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Which term describes the number of hair follicles per square inch on the scalp?
color texture density growth pattern |
Density.
Density describes the number of hair follicles per square inch on the scalp and is usually referred to as light, medium or heavy. |
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A two-dimensional representation of form consisting of length and width, but not depth, is called a(n): |
Shape.
As a two-dimensional representation of form consisting of length and width but not depth, a shape is generally seen as a flat space or plane, enclosed by a line that has turned to meet itself. |
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A dominant, protruding forehead and chin with a small nose are characteristics of a:
short profile convex profile straight profile concave profile |
Concave profile.
A concave profile has an inward curve, which is most often the result of a dominant, protruding forehead and chin or a small nose. |
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Which of the following guidelines is true if the client has a heart facial shape?
leave hair close at nape add width at the forehead leave fullness at the nape add width at the cheekbones |
Leave fullness at the nape.
For a heart-shaped face, if the hair is shorter, the nape still needs to be full. |
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When three-sectioning the facial area, the middle or second section includes:
the forehead the tip of the nose to the tip of the chin the front hairline to the middle of the eyebrows the middle of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose |
The middle of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose.
Section two (when three-sectioning the face) is the middle of the eyebrows to the tip of the nose. |
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Which of the following describes the term "profile"?
a view of the face from the front an outline of the face from the side an outline of the face from the back a view from the top of the head looking down |
An outline of the face from the side.
A profile is an outline of an object from the side, especially the side with a view of the face and head. |
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Which facial shape looks good with almost any hair style, length or texture?
oval round square diamond |
Oval.
Oval faces look good with almost any hair design, length or texture. |
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Weight positioned equally on both sides of a center axis is considered:
symmetrical asymmetrical alternating off center |
Symmetrical.
Symmetrical balance, or harmonious arrangement, is created when weight is positioned equally on both sides of a center axis. |
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Balance in a design is identified by which of the following definitions?
the term used to describe the speed of a hairstyle the term used to describe the silhouette of an object one of the three major design elements, which also include form and texture a state of equilibrium between contrasting elements in the design |
A state of equilibrium between contrasting elements in the design.
Balance is the state of equilibrium existing between contrasting, opposite or interacting elements. |
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A designer should NOT accentuate the narrowness at the temples and width at the jawline in what type of facial shape?
pear heart square diamond |
Pear.
The pear-shaped face is most often elongated, with a forehead that is narrow and a jaw that is the widest area of the face. |
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A symbol that will help you to identify the straight and curved lines, angles and directions of a hair design is called a(n):
line shape outline celestial axis |
Celestial axis.
A celestial axis is a symbol that will support you in identifying straight and curved lines, angles and directions. |
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Wearing a coordinated outfit would fall into which of the following style categories?
casual classic gamine romantic |
Casual.
Most clients who fall in the classic category choose items that can be combined with each other. |
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The three-dimensional representation of shape is called:
line form shape design |
Form.
Form is the three-dimensional representation of shape. |
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Which of the following lines are parallel to the horizon and floor and create a feeling of maximum weight and stability?
curved vertical diagonal horizontal |
Horizontal.
Horizontal lines are parallel to the horizon and floor and give the impression of stability and calmness. |
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Which of the following terms describes the outward reflection of inner thoughts, feelings, values and attitude? |
Personality.
Personality is defined as the outward reflection of inner thoughts, feelings, values and attitudes. |
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Which of the following is true regarding design decisions about clients who wear glasses?
select large glasses for a large face select small glasses for a large face a narrow frame can add width to a narrow face a wide frame can make a wide face look more slender |
Select large glasses for a large face.
A guideline in selecting eyeglasses for a client with a large face is to suggest large glasses. |
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Which design principle refers to units that are opposite, create variety and stimulate interest?
contrast repetition alternation progression |
Contrast.
Contrast is a desirable relationship of opposites. |
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Short and sturdy body shapes often have:
wide shoulders and hips dominant shoulders and average hips neither hips nor shoulders dominant wide shoulders and narrow hips |
Wide shoulders and hips.
Wide shoulders and hips characteristic of a short and sturdy body shape. |
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A casual and comfortable clothing style may also be described as:
gamine dramatic low maintenance high maintenance |
Low maintenance.
Clients in the casual category like their clothing and everything in their environment to be comfortable and low maintenance. |
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What type of balance is created when the weight is positioned unequally from a center axis?
contrast proportion symmetrical balance asymmetrical balance |
Asymmetrical balance.
Asymmetrical balance, or off-center arrangement, is created when weight is positioned unequally from a center axis. |
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Adding volume to the fringe area and forehead will visually shrink the length of the nose in which profile?
curved convex straight concave |
Convex.
Adding volume to the fringe area and the forehead will visually shorten the length of the nose to create the illusion of a straight profile on a client with a convex profile. |
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The front hairline and jaw are almost horizontal in which facial shape? |
Square.
The square face looks angular with straight lines; the front hairline and jaw line are almost horizontal while the cheekbones protrude very little on the sides. |
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The arrangement of shapes, lines and ornamental effects to create an artistic whole is known as:
form shape design proportion |
Design.
Design is the arrangement of shapes, lines and ornamental effects to create an artistic whole. |
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Which of the following should NOT be considered if the client has a diamond facial shape?
adding width at the jaw line adding width at the forehead adding width at the cheekbones using a side part and diagonal fringe |
Adding width at the cheekbones.
Clients with a diamond-shaped face need narrow sides and fullness at the chin. |
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Which of the following terms is NOT one of the three levels of observation?
shape basic detail abstract |
Shape.
The three levels of observation are: basic, detail and abstract. |
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Which of the following terms is defined as any portion or part in relation to the whole?
form shape design proportion |
Proportion.
Proportion is defined as any portion or part in relation to the whole. |
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When all units are similar yet gradually change proportionately in an ascending or descending scale, this type of design principle is called:
contrast repetition alternation progression |
Progression.
With progression, all units are similar yet gradually change proportionately in an ascending or descending scale. |
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When two or more units are repeated in a sequential repetition, this design principle is better known as:
contrast repetition alternation progression |
Alternation.
Alternation is a sequential repetition in which two or more units occur in a repeating pattern. |