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3 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

RISC

A limited number of instructions are available.


An instruction performs a simple task.


Complex tasks can only be performed by combining a number of instructions so a task may take a number of machine cycles.


Each instruction takes 1 cycle.


Fewer addressing modes.


Fewer instructions.


One or more register sets.

CISC

uses complex instructions each of which may take multiple cycles.


many instructions are available.


many addressing modes are available.


instructions have variable format.


A task may be completed by a single instruction as instructions are more complex than individual instructions in RISC.


programs run more slowly due to the complicated instructions/circuit.


increased hardware costs.

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