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28 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Approximately what percentage of adults in the US have a mental illness |
25% |
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Almost how many of us adults will develop at least one mental illness during their lifetimes |
50% |
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How many people worldwide suffer from an form of mental disorder of brain condition |
450 million |
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How many people in Ohio completed suicides each year |
1200 to 1500 |
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What is the percentage of people with severe mental illness and 1-year time in Ohio |
5% or 409000 people |
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In 2014 what percentage of adults with and mental illness did not receive treatment |
53% |
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What is the therapy process |
Get acquainted, direct line to provide needed information with gentle and non-threatening request, help clients get comfortable revealing personal information oh, and the main goals of this step is to establish Rapport build trust and communicate caring positive regard |
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What happens during assessment and diagnosis |
The client in counselor work to develop an understanding of problems or concerns of client wants to address oh, the changes that might be necessary to address the problems, what needs to happen for the desire change take place, in the ways of clients calling to have an emotional attitudes and decision-making capabilities and behaviors are contributing to the problems and concerns |
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Treatment planning |
Happens during diagnostic process, you prioritize concerns, established approaches that will be used to meet goals |
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Intervention |
Work to achieve the goals already established and monitors clients progress |
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Termination |
The therapist requirement can initiate discussion of termination but determination should begin one or more sessions before the final session the therapist and client should review personal growth progress and assets that have been established |
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Follow up |
Follow-up is a critically important aspect of therapy and during follow-up the therapist should make periodic contact with a client to determine whether the resumption of therapy is advisable it is traditionally done by phone but sometimes email |
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Smith & Glass |
375 studies providing compelling evidence that Psychotherapy was more effective than no treatment |
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The common factor model |
The dodo bird conjecture at most forms at Psychotherapy tend to have similar rates of efficacy in the emergence common factors represent the foundation upon which is theory is constructed which is by Worthington Wade and Hoyt common factors account for approximately 85% of variance in treatment outcome |
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Description of the common factors |
Client factors equals 40% of the variance relationship factors is 30% expectancy factors is 15% |
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Ethical principles |
Six principles of ethical professional Behavior based on autonomy, nonmaleficence beneficence, Justice, Fidelity and veracity |
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Ethical and legal issues |
Confidentiality and privileged communication and duties to warn and protect, tarasoff laws |
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Model 1 of casual agents of improvement |
Client extra therapeutic change 40%, client expectancy 15%, common factors and Psychotherapy 30%, psychotherapeutic techniques or methods 15% |
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Model 2 of casual agents of improvement |
Six areas of total variance, unexplained variance, patient contribution, individual psychotherapist, Psychotherapy relationship, treatment method, and other factors |
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What can make psychotherapist control |
Twisted treatment and techniques, relationship factors, common factors that are partially affected by a therapist, and individual therapist variables such as attitudes and beliefs |
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There's a lot we can't control but some things we can do is |
Build our therapeutic skills, enhance our relationship skills, and diagnose accurately, conceptualize accurately, build a list of abilities |
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Alfred Adler |
People are Holistic individuals beings who are creative responsible and social |
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What are Adler's views |
Prevention versus intervention, holistic, discouraged rather than sick, it's an ongoing process of development never fixed |
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Background on Adler |
Point Indiana was a sick child graduated with a medical degree and became an ophthalmologist he wrote so it can be easily understood he was a proponent of social justice and equality for all people |
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Adler vs Freud |
Disagreed with him on the number of matters especially on the notion that humans are helpless victims of their unconscious desires |
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Basic assumptions of a Adler |
All behaviors occur and social contacts, behavior is purposeful, adlerian theory us interpersonal, we are holistic beings who cannot be reduced to Parts, understanding individuals requires understanding of their lifestyle or cognitive organization. He my motivation is based on striving for significance Perfections YouPorn a confidence Mastery and self-actualization, humans are self-directed created and able to make choices regarding their life goals life provides constant challenges and demands courage |
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Adler's theories of personality |
Family constellation finding a unique position in the household, psychological birth order oh, lifestyle development secure attachment need less attention and move forward and trying new things becoming independent those who are out of place are inferior require more support or overcompenate. Inferiority feelings |
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Inferiority feelings |
Behavioral manifestations of inferior feelings that are not well hidden. Safeguarding mechanisms are excuses aggression distance seeking and exclusion tendency |