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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Digoxin |
Increased contraction, output, and tissue perfusion |
|
Spironolactone |
Potassium sparing diuretic that blocks action of aldosterone |
|
Nitroglycerin |
Antianginal drug that needs to be protected from light |
|
Atenolol Metoprolol |
Beta blockers that treat classic stable angina |
|
Calcium channel blocker |
Treats stable and variant angina |
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Hydralazine |
Direct acting vasodilator used as diuretic |
|
ACE inhibitors used as diuretics
|
Captropril Enalapril Lisinopril |
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Loop diuretics |
Bumetanide Ethacrynic acid Furosemide |
|
Osmotic diuretics |
Mannitol Urea |
|
Potassium sparing diuretics |
Spironolactone Amiloride Triamterene Eplerenone |
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Beta blockers |
Carvedilol Metoprolol Bisoprolol |
|
Nitrates |
Nitroglycerin Isosorbide mononitrate Isosorbide dinitrate |
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Atenolol Metoprolol |
Beta 1 blockers that avoid bronchoconstriction |
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Antihypertensives |
Acebutolol Atenolol Carvedilol Metoprolol |
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Antiarrhythmics |
Procainamide Lidocaine Flecanide Propafenone |
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Diuretics |
Hydrochlorothiazide Furosemide Ethacrynic acid Bumetanide Mannitol Urea Spironolactone |
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Cardiac glycosides |
Digoxin Carvedilol Metoprolol BiDil |
|
Antianginal drugs |
Nitroglycerin Isosorbide dinitrate Isosorbide mononitrate Antenolol Metoprolol Amlodipine Felodipine |
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Anticoagulants |
Heparin Warfarin Rivaroxaban Apixaban |
|
Antiplatelets |
ASA Clopidogrel |
|
Thrombolytics |
Reteplase Urokinase Alteplase Tenecteplase Streptokinase |
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Antihyperlipidemics |
Questran Colesevelam |
|
Fibrates |
Fenofibrate Gemfibrozil |
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Statins |
Atorvastatin Simvastatin Rosuvastatin Pravastatin Lovastatin |
|
Advicor |
Niacin+lovastatin |
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Caduet |
Amlodipine+atorvastatin |
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Vytorin |
Ezetimibe+simvastatin |
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Liptruzet |
Ezetimibe+atorvastatin |
|
Peripheral vasodilator |
Papaverine Prazosin Nifedipine Ramipril Clopidogrel Cilostazol Gingko |
|
Aspirin |
Used for platelet aggregation emergency, MI, stroke |
|
Morphine sulfate |
Treats chest pain with acute MI, acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema, narcotic analgesic |
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Atropine |
Treatment for bradycardia, some heart block |
|
Adenosine |
Treats supraventricular tachycardia |
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Diltiazem |
Treats paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia and slows ventricular response rate in A-fib or A-flutter |
|
Amioderone |
Treats life threatening ventricular arrhythmias and cardiac arrest |
|
Magnesium sulfate |
Treatment for arrhythmias from digoxin toxicity, eclampsia during pregnancy, refractory V-fib |
|
Epinephrine |
Improves perfusion during cardiac arrest
|
|
Emergency drugs for poisoning |
Naloxone- opiate antagonist Flumazenil- Benzo antagonist Activated charcoal |
|
Emergency drugs for shock |
Dopamine- hypotension in shock Dobutamine- improves cardiac Norepinephrine- shock Epinephrine- anaphylactic shock Albuterol- bronchoconstriction Benadryl- anaphylactic shock Dextrose 50%- insulin shock Glucagon- insulin shock |
|
Emergency drugs for hypertensive crisis/pulmonary edema |
Labetolol- vasodilates Nitroprusside- vasodilation arterial BP Furosemide- pulmonary edema Morphine- vasodilation for pulmonary edema |