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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Subculture theorists combined the works of |
Mertons anomie and the Chicago school |
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The idea that groups of delinquents under the supervision of an adult counselor can assist each other to become more law abiding is known as |
Guided group interaction |
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Cloward and online are known for_________ theory |
Differential opportunity |
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Gangs which cause trouble equally for criminals and non criminals are known as the |
Conflict subculture |
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All of the following are traits that Miller saw in the lives of lower class youth except |
Status frustration particularly from negative experiences in school |
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Programs developed from the policy implications of subculture theory include all of the following except |
The Tennessee Valley authority |
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The subculture of violence theory is a product of which theorists |
Marvin Wolfgang and Franco ferracuti |
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Sykes and matzo argued with Cohen's idea of separate lower class values. Instead they argued that you only need |
Focal concerns |
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Mill claimed that the lower ckass |
Had its own unique culture with distinct lifestyles and values |
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According to cloward and online, the form a delinquent subculture takes depends on |
The degree of integration in the community |
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According to yablonsky's definition of near groups, members are not as attached to the gang as the leader is |
True |
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Cohen felt strongly that not all children sought social status |
True |
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Cohen's concept of the middle-class measuring rod refers to a group of discipline used in the school system years ago |
True |
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The great society policies if the Kennedy and Johnson administrations were, at least in part, a product of the cloward of online theory of differential opportunity |
True |
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The southerness hypothesis attempts to explain the distribution of homicide rates |
True |
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According to cloward and online, where communities are fully integrated and gangs participate in apprentice like relationships with adult organized crime, it is called a_______ subculture |
Criminal |
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The_______ hypothesis is an extension of the subculture of violence thesis that attempts to explain the distribution of homicide rates |
Southerness |
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Sykes and matza argued that fun seeking less conventional or_______ values exist in larger society |
Subterranean |
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Claude Fischer explained that as the size of the city dictates, there will be an increase in the variety of_________ to generate violence |
Subcultures |
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Some of the major criticisms of subculture theories have arisen based on information later generated by________ studies |
Self-report studies |
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Incorporated the concept of the middle class measuring rod |
Albert k cohen |
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Studied anthropology/social relations, worked on Boston delinquency project and youth gang survey |
Walter miller |
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The degree of integration in an area determined legitimate and illegitimate opportunities |
Cloward and ohlin |
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The last of major subculture theories developed in 1967 based on homicide data |
Wolfgang and ferracutti |
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Psychotic types instigate formation of near groups |
Lewis Yablonsky |
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Lower class only need rationalizations or neutralizations in order to be delinquent |
Sykes and matza |