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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
George Rudé - [the National Assembly's actions] made it...
impossible to arrest the course of the Revolution
William Doyle - It was resistance...
that made the revolution become violent
Albert Soboul - The Enlightenment...
undermined the ideological foundations of the established order
Henri Lefebvre - The ultimate...
cause of the revolution was the rise of the Bourgeois
Simon Schama - It was in the Church...
more than any other group in France, that the separation between rich and poor was most bitterly articulated
William Doyle - [the Storming of...
the Bastille] was the climax of the popular movement
Francois Furet - The August...
Decrees were an improvised parliamentary reaction to an emergency situation
Peter McPhee - The Revolution of the Bourgeois deputies...
had only been secured by the active intervention of the people of Paris
Simon Schama - It was the domestic...
perception of financial problems, not their reality that propelled successive French governments from anxiety to alarm to outright panic
François Furet - 'What Is The Third Estate?' offers....
us the French Revolution's biggest secret, which will form its deepest motivating force - hatred of the nobility
William Doyle - [The Founding of the National Assembly] was the founding...
act of the French Revolution. If the nation was sovereign, the king no longer was
Jean Joseph Mounier - Never to separate...
and to reassemble wherever circumstances require, until the constitution of the realm is established and fixed upon solid foundations
Jean Sylvain Bailly - The assembled...
nation cannot take orders
William Doyle - The people of Paris...
[were] convinced that they alone had saved the National Assembly
Peter McPhee - Like the menu...
people of Paris, peasants adopted the language of bourgeois revolt to their own ends
Donald Sutherland - [The August Decrees] was...
a way of escaping a parliamentary impasse, as well as a device to appease the peasantry
Simon Schama - It was not because Calonne had shocked
the Notables with his announcement of a new fiscal and political world; it was either because he had not gone far enough or because they disliked the operational methods build into the program
Francois Furet - By opposing a single and...
proportional tax, they were protecting their own interests and at the same time gratifying public opinion
William Doyle - The French King's government...
could not command the confidence of its most eminent subjects.
Peter McPhee - The calling of the Estates-General...
facilitated the expression of tensions at every level of French society, and revealed social divisions which challenged the idea of a society of orders
Albert Soboul - The bourgeoisie, the leading element of the Third Estate...
now took over. Its aim was revolutionary... Before long, however, it was carried forward by the pressure of the masses, the real motive force behind the revolution.
Peter McPhee - Louis' acquiescence...
in the nobility's demand for voting to be in three separate orders galvanized the outrage of the bourgeois deputies
William Doyle - [Tennis Court Oath] was...
one more assertion that they were subject to no other power in France
William Doyle - The King...
had thrown away his authority almost as soon as he had tried to reassert it
Peter McPhee - The signal...
for popular action was the dismissal of Necker
Francois Furet - [Dismissal of Necker was]...
interpreted as a double unlucky omen: bankruptcy and counter-revolution
William Doyle - Hunger, hope...
and fear were the main ingredients of the rural crisis of 1789
Peter McPhee - As the prices rose...
during the years of shortage, so did the tension between urban populations dependent on cheap and plentiful bread and the poorer sections of the rural community
Rousseau- You forget that...
the fruits belong to all and that the land belong to no one.
Montesquieu- Republics end ...
through luxury; monarchies through poverty
Montesquieu- Liberty is...
the right to do what ever the law permits.
Montesquieu- There is no...
greater tyranny than that which is perpetrated under the shield of the law and in the name of justice.
Voltaire- Magistrates , labours and priests ...
should bear the expenses of the state equally because they belong to the state equally.
Montesquieu on power being held by one man- A man...
is a creature whose five senses are always telling him that he is everything and that other men are nothing.
Rousseau- The social contract is a...
contract that allows liberty and equality because under it no individual can retain any rights that are not possessed equally by all other individuals without the contract thereby violated.
Louis XIV- First feelings...
are always the most natural.
Louis XVI- I...
am the state.
Louis XVI- It is legal...
because I wish it.
Turgot on administration problems of France- It is a...
society composed of badly-ordered ranks... where hardly anyone troubles to fulfil his duties.
Lefebvre- At Versailles...
Louis XIV was a laughing stock... Among the short term causes of the revolution, the character of the king must be included.
Louis St Just- No freedom...
for the enemies of freedom.
Robespierre- Let us not be afraid of revolution;...
we are farther from liberty, than ever... Marart calling for further revolution to a republic, 1792.
Robespierre- Man is born for...
happiness and for liberty, and everywhere he is a slave and unhappy.
Abbe Sieyes- What is the third estate?...
everything!
Declaration of the Rights of Man and Citizen- "Men are born free...
and equal in rights.
Lafayette- Humanity has won it's battle...
Liberty now has a country.
Lafayette- True republicanism is the sovereignty of the people...
There are natural and imprescriptible rights which an entire nation has no right to violate.
Abbe Sieyes- They want to be free...
and they don't know how to be just.
Brunswick Manifesto 1792- The city of Paris
shall be required to submit at once to King Louis XVI.
Creation of the committee of public safety- The committee shall be responsible for
supervising and accelerating the work of administration of government.
Law of suspects 1793- The following are deemed suspected persons:...
those who by their conduct, associations, talk or writings have shown themselves enemies of liberty.
Robespierre- It is with regret that...
I pronounce that fatal truth: Louis must die that the country may live.
Robespierre- Terror is nothing other than
justice, prompt, severe, inflexible.
Robespierre- The government in a revolution...
is the despotism of liberty against tyranny.
Robespierre- The secret of freedom...
lies in educating people, whereas the secret of tyranny is in keeping them ignorant.
Louis St Just- One cannot reign incorrectly...
every king is a rebel and a conspirator.
Louis St Just- One does not put a king on trial...
One kills him
Louis St Just- The vessel of the revolution...
can arrive at a good port only on a sea reddened by torrents of blood.