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5 Cards in this Set

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Relative Age Dating

The placing of an event in a time sequence without regard to the absolute age

Stratigraphy

The study of rock strata, with emphasis on their succession, age, correlation, form, distribution, lithology, fossil content, and all other characteristics useful in interpreting their environment of origin and geological history

Principal of Fossil Succession

Life found at each stage of Earth’s history is unique to a specific time interval

Actualism

The basic principle of natural science that holds the laws of nature do not change with time. From this broad statement we say that we can use present observations of nature as a guide to understanding the geological past

Unconformity

A surface separating an overlying younger rock formation from an underlying formation and representing an episode of erosion or nondeposition

Gaps or breaks in geological record