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50 Cards in this Set

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gainsay

v. to deny; dispute; oppose


reddetmek, itiraz etmek,kabul etmemek,inkar etmek

Certainly there's no gainsaying (= it is not ​possible to ​doubt) the ​technical ​brilliance of his ​performance.

gambol

v. to frolic; leap playfully


zıplamak, sıçramak,hoplamak,sıçrayıp oynamak

Lambs were gambolling (about/around) in the ​spring ​sunshine.

garrulous

adj. very talkative; wordy


çeneli, boşboğaz,çenebaz,geveze,çenesi düşük

the garrulous houseguest made it difficult for us to get much work done on the project

gauche

adj. coarse and uncouth; clumsy


patavatsız, savruk,düşüncesiz,yol yordam bilmeyen

She had ​grown from a gauche ​teenager to a ​self-assured ​young woman.

geniality

n. cheerfulness; kindliness; sociability


yumuşaklık, ılımlı olma,güler yüzlülük,sempatiklik

hosts of television talk shows are generally people who possess a great deal of geniality

gerrymander

v. to divide an area into voting districts in a way that favors a political party


dolap çevirmek, saptırmak, seçimde hile yapmak, bir siyasi partinin çıkarlarına uygun düşecek şekilde ayarlamak (seçim bölgesini)

an argument against the practice of gerrymandering is that it tends to make it difficult for the party that is out of power to regain power

glib

adj. fluent in an insincere way; offhand


samimi olmayan ancak zeki ve kendine güvenle sözcükleri kullanma; biraz alaycı ve yapmacık

sharon's parents were not satisfied by her glib explanation of why she had not been able to study for the exam

goad

v. prod; urge on


kışkırtmak, rahatsız etmek, dürtmek

[+ into + doing sth] They tried to goad us into attacking the police.

gossamer

adj. sheer; light and delicate; like cobwebs


çok ince bir tür bürümcük, havada uçan ince örümcek ağı,incecik şey,örümcek ağı

some experts in NASA believe that what they call a gigantic "gossamer spacecraft" could be constructed in space using extremely lighweight materials

gouge

v. to tear out; scoop out; overchange


oymak, derin yarık açmak

the store is able to gouge its customers because it is the only store in the area that carries that particular line of merchandise

grandiloquent

adj. pompous; bombastic


tumturaklı, yerinde

Her ​speech was ​full of grandiloquent ​language, but it ​contained no new ​ideas.

gregarious

adj. sociable


insan canlısı, topluluğu seven, sokulgan, sosyal olmaktan hoşlanan

a recent anthropological theory is that human beings are gregarious creatures that are comfortable living in groups of around 150 individuals

grouse

BIRD


v. to complain


bir tür keklik


COMPLAINT


ufak tefek şikâyet, dertlenme

instead of grousing about the policy, do something about it; write to your congressional representative

guileless

adj. free of cunning or deceit; artless


art niyetsiz, samimi,doğru,hilesiz

She ​regarded him with ​wide, guileless ​blue ​eyes.

guise

n. outward apperance; false appearance; pretense


dış görünüş, zahiri görünüm, kisve, şekil, tarz, biçim

Banks are facing new competition in the guise of supermarkets.

gullible

adj. easily deceived


saftirik, kolay aldanır, bön, saf

How could you be so gullible?

gustatory

adj. affecting the sense of taste




tatma, tatma duyusu (ile ilgili),tadına bakan,tat,tat alma duyusuyla ilgili

gustatory ​pleasures

halcyon

adj. calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous


dingin, sakin, durgun

She ​recalled the halcyon ​days of her ​youth.

hallowed

adj. holy; sacred


RESPECTED


saygın, nezih, ulu, yüce



HOLY


kutsanmış, takdis edilmiş

the hallowed ground of the churchyard

harangue

n. long, pompous speech; tirade


uzun ve tumturaklı bir şekilde konuşmak, tirat söylemek,nutuk çekmek,konuşma yapmak

A ​drunk in the ​station was haranguing passers-by.

harrowing

adj. extremely distressing; terrifying


kahredici, acılı, üzücü, yürek paralayıcı

a harrowing experience

herbivorous

adj. relating to a herbivore, an animal that feeds mainly on plants


bitkicil, otobur,(hayvan) otobur,otçul

most researches now belive that the common ancestor of apes and humans was a strongly herbivorous animal

hermetic

adj. tightly sealed; magical


anlaşılması zor, hava geçmez,sımsıkı kapalı

a hermetic ​seal





He ​entered the hermetic ​world of the ​monastery at a ​young ​age.

heterodox

adj. unorthodox; not widely accepted


aykırı, dini esaslara aykırı,düzene karşı,ortodoks inançlarına aykırı

His ​opinions have always been distinctly heterodox.

hieroglyphics

n. a system of writting in which pictorial symbols represent meaning or sounds; writting or symbols that are difficult to decipher; the symbols used in advanced mathematics


hiyeroglif; resim yazı (eski Mısır)

the deciphering of hieroglyphics on the Rosetta Stone in 1822 was a great step forward in understanding hieroglyphics

hirsute

adj. covered with hair


saçlı sakallı, tüylü,diken diken

one of the most obvious differences between humans and closely related species such as chimpanzees is that the latter are hirsute while the former have relatively little hair

histrionic

adj. relating to exaggerated emotion behavior calcuated for effect; theatrical arts or performances


aktörlere ait, aşırı duygusal,oyunculuğa ait

a histrionic ​outburst



She put on a histrionic ​display of ​grief at the ​funeral.

homeostasis

n. automatic maintenance by an organism of normal temperature; chemical balance, etc. within itself


dengeleşim, organizma iç ortamında normal dengelerin korunması hali

Warm-blooded ​animals are ​able to ​achieve ​temperature homeostasis.

homily

n. sermon; tedious moralizing lecture; platitude


uzun konuşma, dini öğüt , hitabe, vaaz

the pastor's homolies have been published in an anthology

homogeneous

adj. composed of identical parts; uniform in composition


türdeş, aynı cinsten, homojen

The village was a fairly homogeneous

community.

hyperbole

n. purposeful exaggeration for effect


abartı, olduğundan farklı gösterme

the American tradition of the tall tale uses hyperbole to depict a world in which the inhabitants and their deeds are larger than life, as befitting a people inhabiting

iconoclastic

adj. attacking cherished traditions


yerleşmiş geleneklere karşı çıkan, gelenek veya kurumlara saldıran

His ​plays were ​fairly iconoclastic in ​their ​day.iconoclastic ​views

idolatry

n. idol worship; blind or excessive devotion


puta tapma, tapma,putperestlik

The ​youngster makes no ​attempt to ​conceal his idolatry of his team-mate.



Newton was ​revered to the ​point of idolatry.

igneous

adj. produced by fire; volcanic


magmatik, ateş ısısıyla oluşmuş,püskürük (kütle),ateş gibi,volkanik

the presence of igneous rocks on the beach suggests that there was a volcanic eruption in the area millions of years ago

imbroglio

n. complicated situation; an entanglement


anlaşmazlık, karışık iş,karışıklık

The ​Soviet Union ​became ​anxious to ​withdraw ​its ​soldiers from the ​Afghan imbroglio.

immutable

adj. unchangeable


sabit, kesin, değişmez

an immutable ​law



Some ​people ​regard ​grammar as an immutable set of ​rules.

impair

v. to damage; injure


zarar vermek, zayıflatmak, zedelemek


impairment noun


sakatlık, eksiklik, zarar, ziyan, noksan, kusur

alcohol has been shown to seriously impair the functioning of the brain.


[often passive] When you're tired your judgment is


impaired.




mental/physical impairment

impassive

adj. showing no emotion


sakin, duygularını belli etmeyen, kayıtsız, aldırmaz, heyecansız




impassively adverb


duygusuz bir şekilde

the judge sat, impassive, listening to the man's emotional account of the crime

impecunious

adj. poor; having no money


fakir, parasız, züğürt, meteliksiz

I first ​knew him as an impecunious ​student ​living in a ​tiny​apartment.

impede

v. to hinder; block


zorlaştırmak, güçleştirmek, engellemek, sekte vurmak

A broken-down car is impeding the flow of traffic.

impermeable

adj. impossible to penetrate


geçirimsiz, sızdırmaz,geçirimsiz (toprak, hava, su, akışkan)

an impermeable ​membrane

imperturbable

adj. not easily disturbed


ağırbaşlı, sakin, vakur, itidalli



buddha counseled that one should try to remain imperturbable through life's vicissitudes

impervious

adj. impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected


EFFECT


etkilenmez, tesir altında kalmaz, dayanıklı



LIQUID formal


su vb. geçirmez

She was impervious to the pain.

impervious rock

impinge

v. to strike; encroach


etkilemek/sınırlamak, etkisi olmak

How does your religious commitment impinge upon your professionallife?

implacable

adj. inflexible; incapable of being pleased


amansız, yatıştırılamaz, acımasız; yatıştırılamaz, sönmeyen, azaltılamaz

implacable opposition/hostility

implausible

adj. unlikely; unbelievable


inanılmaz, inanması güç, olmayacak gibi görünen, hayali bile zor

an implausible explanation

implicit

adj. implied; understood but not stated


SUGGESTED


üsüt kapalı, ima yollu, imalı, gizli




COMPLETE


tam, kesin, kati, sorgusuz, kuşkusuz, şüphesiz



implicitly adverb


üstü örtülü bir şekilde

an implicit threat



We interpreted his silence as implicit agreement.

implode

v. collapse inward violently


içeriye patlamak, şiddetle içeriye doğru çekmek

The ​vacuum inside the ​tube ​caused it to implode when the ​external​air ​pressure was ​increased.

imprecation

n. curse


kargış, beddua,lanet

The ​old woman ​walked along the ​street ​muttering

imprecations.

impute

v. to relate to particular cause or source; attribute the fault to; assign as a characteristic


üstüne atmak, yüklemek,isnat etmek,itham etmek

For ​purposes of the company's ​violations, the ​conduct of its ​officials and ​employees may be imputed to the ​firm.

The Treasury imputes a ​notional ​income from such interest-free ​loans of 8% a ​year.