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49 Cards in this Set

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Arbitrary
1. subject to individual will or judgment without restriction; contingent solely upon one's discretion: "an arbitrary decision."

2. having unlimited power; uncontrolled or unrestricted by law; despotic; tyrannical: an arbitrary government.

3.capricious; unreasonable; unsupported: "an arbitrary demand for payment."
expropriate
verb (used with object), -at·ed, -at·ing.
1. to take possession of, especially for public use by the right of eminent domain, thus divesting the title of the private owner:
"The government expropriated the land for a recreation area."
prostrate
verb (used with object)
1. to cast (oneself) face down on the ground in humility, submission, or adoration.

Adj
2. overthrown, overcome, or helpless: "a country left prostrate by natural disasters."

: completely overcome and lacking vitality, will, or power to rise <was prostrate from the heat>
Inchoate

[in-koh-it]
adjective
1. not yet completed or fully developed; rudimentary.
<misty, inchoate suspicions that all is not well with the nation
2. just begun; incipient.
3.not organized; lacking order: "an inchoate mass of ideas on the subject."
Concomitant
adjective
1.existing or occurring with something else, often in a lesser way; accompanying; concurrent: "an event and its concomitant circumstances."

: accompanying especially in a subordinate or incidental way

<an improvement in the facilities led to a concomitant improvement in morale>
repugnant
exciting distaste or aversion <repugnant language> <a morally repugnant practice>

distasteful, objectionable, or offensive: "a repugnant smell."
excite
1.to arouse or stir up the emotions or feelings of: to excite a person to anger; "actions that excited his father's wrath."
2.to arouse or stir up (emotions or feelings): "to excite jealousy or hatred."
3. to cause; awaken: to excite interest or curiosity.
4.to stir to action; provoke or stir up: "to excite a dog by baiting him."
promulgate
verb (used with object), -gat·ed, -gat·ing.

1.to make known by open declaration; publish; proclaim formally or put into operation (a law, decree of a court, etc.).

2. to set forth or teach publicly (a creed, doctrine, etc.).
stigma
a mark of disgrace or infamy; a stain or reproach, as on one's reputation.

a distinguishing mark of social disgrace: "the stigma of having been in prison"
cohort
a group of individuals having a statistical factor (as age or class membership) in common in a demographic study <a cohort of premedical students>

a group or company: "She has a cohort of admirers"

an accomplice; abettor: "He got off with probation, but his cohorts got ten years apiece"
genteel
— adj
1. affectedly proper or refined; excessively polite
2. respectable, polite, and well-bred: "a genteel old lady"
3. appropriate to polite or fashionable society: "genteel behavior"
temporal

[tem-per-uhl
adjective
1.of or pertaining to time.
2.pertaining to or concerned with the present life or this world; worldly: "temporal joys".
3. enduring for a time only; temporary; transitory ( opposed to eternal).
4. of or relating to secular as opposed to spiritual or religious affairs: "the lords spiritual and temporal"
ambivalence (n)

ambivalent (adj)
–noun
1. uncertainty or fluctuation, especially when caused by inability to make a choice or by a simultaneous desire to say or do two opposite or conflicting things.
2. The coexistence of opposing attitudes or feelings toward a person, an object, or an idea.
"all parents occasionally have ambivalent feelings toward their children"
vein
a : a distinctive mode of expression : style <stories in a romantic vein> b : a distinctive element or quality : strain <introduced a welcome vein of humor>
c : a line of thought or action
a : a special aptitude <inherited an artistic vein>
b : a usually transitory and casually attained mood
1.a distinctive trait or quality in speech, writing, character, etc; strain: "a vein of humour"
2. a temporary disposition, attitude, or temper; mood: "the debate entered a frivolous vein"
cogent
adjective
1.convincing or believable by virtue of forcible, clear, or incisive presentation; telling.<cogent evidence>
2.to the point; relevant; pertinent.
3 : having power to compel or constrain <cogent forces>
ameliorate
: to make or become better, more bearable, or more satisfactory; improve;
: to make better or more tolerable "trying to ameliorate the suffering of people who have lost their jobs"
Austere
adjective
1. severe in manner or appearance; uncompromising; strict; forbidding: "an austere teacher"
2. rigorously self-disciplined and severely moral; ascetic; abstinent: "the austere quality of life in the convent"
3. grave; sober; solemn; serious: "an austere manner."
4. without excess, luxury, or ease; simple; limited; severe: "an austere life"
5. severely simple; without ornament: "austere writing"
Capricious
adjective
1. subject to, led by, or indicative of caprice or whim; erratic: "He's such a capricious boss I never know how he'll react"

2. governed or characterized by caprice : impulsive, unpredictable
celerity
: rapidity of motion or action
<a journalist who writes his well-crafted stories with remarkable celerity>
abhor
to regard with extreme repugnance or aversion; detest utterly; loathe; abominate.
<abhors the way people leave their trash at the picnic sites in the park>
repugnant
adjective
1.distasteful, objectionable, or offensive: "a repugnant smell".
2.making opposition; averse.
3.opposed or contrary, as in nature or character. <technically speaking, it may not be a violation, but it is certainly repugnant to the spirit of the law>
vertiginous
adjective
1.whirling; spinning; rotary: vertiginous currents of air.
2.affected with vertigo; dizzy.
3.liable or threatening to cause vertigo: a vertiginous climb.
4.apt to change quickly; unstable: a vertiginous economy.
lithe
bending readily; pliant; limber; supple; flexible: the lithe body of a ballerina.
officious
adjective
1. objectionably aggressive in offering one's unrequested and unwanted services, help, or advice; meddlesome: an officious person.
2. marked by or proceeding from such forwardness: officious interference.
haiku
a major form of Japanese verse, written in 17 syllables divided into 3 lines of 5, 7, and 5 syllables, and employing highly evocative allusions and comparisons, often on the subject of nature or one of the seasons.
magnate
1. a person of great influence, importance, or standing in a particular enterprise, field of business, etc.: a railroad magnate.
2. a person of eminence or distinction in any field: literary magnates.
apprehensible
capable of being understood.
hallowed
regarded as holy; venerated; sacred: Hallowed be Thy name; the hallowed saints; our hallowed political institutions.
self abnegation
self-denial or self-sacrifice.
inerrant
free from error; infallible.
uncouth
awkward, clumsy, or unmannerly: uncouth behavior; an uncouth relative who embarrasses the family.
2.
strange and ungraceful in appearance or form.
3.
unusual or strange.
pantomime
the art or technique of conveying emotions, actions, feelings, etc., by gestures without speech.
reprobate
a depraved, unprincipled, or wicked person: a drunken reprobate.
2.
a person rejected by God and beyond hope of salvation.
ignominy
disgrace; dishonor; public contempt.
2.
shameful or dishonorable quality or conduct or an instance of this.
dithyramb
a Greek choral song or chant of vehement or wild character and of usually irregular form, originally in honor of Dionysus or Bacchus.
remonstrate
to say or plead in protest, objection, or disapproval.
inexorable
unyielding; unalterable: inexorable truth; inexorable justice.
2.
not to be persuaded, moved, or affected by prayers or entreaties: an inexorable creditor.
exemplar
a model or pattern to be copied or imitated: Washington is the exemplar of patriotic virtue.
2.
a typical example or instance.
3.
an original or archetype: Plato thought nature but a copy of ideal exemplars.
compendium
a brief treatment or account of a subject, especially an extensive subject; concise treatise: a compendium of medicine.
2.
a summary, epitome, or abridgment.
3.
a full list or inventory: a compendium of their complaints.
intermittent
stopping or ceasing for a time; alternately ceasing and beginning again: an intermittent pain.
2.
alternately functioning and not functioning or alternately functioning properly and improperly.
patrimony
an estate inherited from one's father or ancestors.
2.
any quality, characteristic, etc., that is inherited; heritage.
posh
sumptuously furnished or appointed; luxurious: a posh apartment.
ply
to work with or at diligently; employ busily; use: to ply the needle.
2.
to carry on, practice, or pursue busily or steadily: to ply a trade.
fulcrum
the support, or point of rest, on which a lever turns in moving a body.

any prop or support.
inextricable
incapable of being disentangled, undone, loosed, or solved: "an inextricable knot".
disrepute
bad repute; low regard; disfavor (usually preceded by in or into ): "Some literary theories have fallen into disrepute".
entente

[ahn-tahnt]
an arrangement or understanding between two or more nations agreeing to follow a particular policy with regard to affairs of international concern.
crescendo
a steady increase in force or intensity: "The rain fell in a crescendo on the rooftops".

the climactic point or moment in such an increase; peak: "The authorities finally took action when public outrage reached a crescendo".
verve
enthusiasm or vigor, as in literary or artistic work; spirit: "Her latest novel lacks verve".