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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What is the definition of waste heat?

Any heat that is being removed from a building, exhausted to the atmosphere from the operation of any piece of equipment that can economically be recovered and repurposed to reduce operations cost and environmental impacts.

What does HVAC stand for?

Heating ventilation and air conditioning

What form of waste heat does an HVAC ventilator recover?

Heat from the exhaust air being discharged from a building envelope

Are HRV and ERV units passive or active heat recovery units?

Active

What is another name for Gray water heat recovery?

Drain water heat recovery

What factor governs how efficiently A DWHR device operates?

The Temperature differential between the drain water and incoming cold water supply. The greater the differential the more efficient the system operates

Is in a refrigeration cycle what device rejects the heat?

The condenser

In a refrigeration cycle where would you install a heat recovery device?

Between the discharge of compressor and the condenser

Which device will recover more heat in an exhaust air heat recovery system?

A heat pump

Is water the fluid used in an ORC power generation system? If not, Explain.

Water is used in conventional rankine cycle power generation system. Organic fluids are used in an organic rankine cycle power generation plant.

Is there a carbon footprint in a waste heat power generation system?

No

Which codes are referenced when fabricating the vaporizer, condenser and recuperator vessels in an ORC waste plant power generation system?

ASME section 8 unfired pressure vessels

Are steam technicians/power engineers required to operate an ORC power generation plant?

No

Which heat recovery device requires the least amount of maintenance?

DWHR Drain water heat recovery

What efficiency do heat pumps usually run at?

350-400%

What is cogeneration?

The production of electricity using waste heat from and industrial process, or the use of steam from electric power generators as a heat source

What is the technical term for using steam to generate electricity?

Rankine cycle power generation

What is a Rankine cycle?

Where a fluid is being continually evaporated and condensed. Usually water and steam.

What is the main difference between the Rankine cycle and ORC?

ORC uses organic fluids, requires a lower temp/pressure, and needs no superheat

What is a passive system?

A system that operates with no outside mechanical means. (No pumps, controls, or devices used to actively recover lost heat)