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6 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
A laboratory diagnosis for a variant of severe preeclampsia that involves hepatic dysfunction.

Characterized by:

___
elevated ___
low ___
HELLP syndrome

hemolysis
elevated liver enzymes
low platelets
what are the signs of moving from mild to severe preeclampsia (4)
DTRs >=3+ with positive ankle clonus
BP >160/110
platelet count <100,000
proteinuria 3+ of greater
mild preeclampsia being treated at home - what is treatment regimen?
(salt, urine, water, roughage, ROM exercises, friends visiting)
clean-catch urine, dipstick to assess for protein
6-8 glasses of water and eat roughage
gentle exercise to improve circulation and preserve muscle tone
limit excessively salty foods
contact with friends decreases boredom and provides diversion
woman with severe preeclampsia is receiving nifedipine and asks what it is for
a. prevent seizures
b. relieve headaches
c. decrease her blood pressure
d. reduce edema in her hands and legs
c
what is a major concern of administration of magnesium sulfate
CNS depression
following vaginal birth, a woman with preeclampsia has heavy flow d/t boggy uterus. She will require medication to reduce blood loss. Which medication?
a. methylergonovine (Methergine)
b. calcium gluconate
c. oxytocin (Pitocin)
d. Labetalol (Normodyne)
c - safe/effective for contracting the uterus and reduces blood loss because it will not increase blood pressue as methylergonovine would
calcium gluconate is antidote for mag sulfate toxicity
labetalol is an antihypertensive medication