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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name: Mosque of Selim II
Date: 1575
Period: Late Islamic
Location: Cairo, Egypt
Patron: Ottoman government
Artist/Architect: Sinan
Medium: marble
Technique: pendentives
Context: Ottoman Empire, rapid spread of Islam
Function: temple/mosque
Descriptive Terms: dome taller than Hagia Sophia's, symbolized outshining Byzantine Empire
Name: Dome of the Rock
Date: 692
Period: Early Islamic
Location: Jerusalem, Israel
Patron: Unknown
Artist/Architect: Unknown
Medium: marbles
Technique: squinches
Context: Jerusalem = holy land for Jews Christians and Muslims, beginnings of Islam
Function: originally area where Adam was buried and where Abraham prepared to sacrifice Isaac, turned into shrine
Descriptive Terms: octagonal base
Name: Great Mosque
Date: 700
Period: Early Islamic
Location: Damascus, Syria
Patron: al-Walid
Artist/Architect: Unknown
Medium: brick, tesserae
Technique: mosaics
Context: beginnings of Islam, after Muhammad's death
Function: mosque
Descriptive Terms: large courtyard
Name: Great Mosque
Date: 800-1000
Period: Early Islamic
Location: Córdoba, Spain
Patron: Abd al-Rahman
Artist/Architect: Unknown
Medium:
Technique:
Context: after Abbasid massacre, overthrew Visigoths
Function: mosque
Descriptive Terms: elaborate colors, horseshoe arches, overlapping arches
Name: Great Mosque
Date: 875
Period: Early Islamic
Location: Kairouan, Tunisia
Patron: Unknown
Artist/Architect: Unknown
Medium:
Technique:
Context: Beginnings of Islam
Function: mosque claimed to mimic Muhammad's house in Medina
Descriptive Terms: hypostyle design
Name: Alhambra Palace
Date: 1350
Period: Late Islamic
Location: Granada, Spain
Patron: Nasrids
Artist/Architect: Unknown
Medium: marble
Technique:
Context: widespread religion
Function: mosque/palace
Descriptive Terms: thin columns, lace-like ceilings
Name: Mausoleum Complex of Sultan Hasan
Date: 1359
Period: Late Islamic
Location: Cairo, Egypt
Patron: Ottoman Government
Artist/Architect: Sinan
Medium: brick
Technique: central plan
Context: Ottoman Empire, widespread religion
Function: mausoleum/mosque
Descriptive Terms: