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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Feudalism

A political system in which lords give land and protection to another in exchange for their loyalty and protection.

Figurehead

A leader with no real power, symbolic

Shogun

The leader of the most powerful clan, who ruled Japan in the name of the emperor.

Daimyo

Clan leaders (lords) who control land within Japan, expected to be loyal to the Shogun.

Vassal

A person (lesser lord or samurai) who received a grant of land from a greater lord in exchange for a pledge of loyalty and services.

Samurai

Class of warriors in feudal Japan who pledged loyalty to a noble (daimyo/lord) in return for land.

Who was only a symbolic leader of Feudal Japan?

The Emperor

Who had real (political) power over all of Feudal Japan?

The Shogun

How did a daimyo control their territories?

A daimyo led their piece of land like a separate country or kingdom.

What does a daimyo promise to provide to a vassal?

Land and protection.

Who kind of person was usually a vassal to a daimyo?

Samurai's skills as warriors made them perfect for the role of vassal to a daimyo.

What responsibilities did a vassal have to the people who lived on the land given to them by the daimyo?

Vassals acted as lords to the people who lived on their land. They would protect them and act as judge over any disputes.

Why does feudalism develop in Japan?

Daimyos grow in power by building up their own armies of samurai vassals, while the emperor loses power and cannot protect all of Japan.

In the Feudal relationship between a Daimyo and a Vassal, what did the Vassal offer the Daimyo?

Loyalty and Protection