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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Active euthanasia

Conscious medical act that results in death

Brain death

Cessation of bodily activity; circulatory/respiratory functions have irreversible ceased, and the brain.

Cloning

Organisms are created asexually, usually from a single cell of the parent organism.

Coroner

Public official who investigates & has inquests over those who die from unknown/ violent causes.

Emancipation minors

Mid-to late teens who legally live outside their parents/guardians control.

Genetic engineering

Manipulating DNA within cells of plants, and animals so harmful traits will be eliminated in offsprings.

Genetics

Study of hereditary. Accounts for natural differences & resemblances among organisms related by descent

Hospice

A facility to transition dying patients

Human genome project

Begun in 1990-2000 U.S. government funded. Mapping all human Gene's

Living will

Advance directive that specifies an individual's end-of-life wishes

Mature minors

Mid to late teen are considered mature enough to comprehend a Mds recommendation and give informed consent

Medical examiner

A Md who investigates suspicious and unexplained deaths

National organ transplant act

Passed in 1984 statue that provides Grant's to qualified organ procurement organizations and established an organ procurement & transplantation network

Palliative care

Treatment of a terminally I'll patients symptoms to make dying more comfortable also called comfort care

Parens patriae

A legal doctrine that gives the state the authority to act in a child's best interest.

Passive euthanasia

The act of allowing a patients to die naturally without medical interference

Safe haven laws

Allows mother to allow mothers to abandon new borns to designated safe facilities without penalty. State law.

Stem cells

Cell that have potential to become any type of body cell.

Terminally ill

6 months to 1 year to live

Unborn victims of violence act

"Laci & conners act" federal law(2004) prosecution of anyone who causes injury to or death of a fetus in utero

Vital statistics

#'s collected for population of live births, death, fatal deaths, marriages, divorces ect.

Voluntary euthanasia

Act of ending a patients life by medical means with his/hers permission

Wrongful discharge

State statues that allows a person beneficiaries to correct for loss to the estate of the deceased for future earnings when a death is judged to have been die to negligence

Xenotransplantation

Transplantation of animal tissues or organs into humans

When is it against the law to sign a death certificate

1. Possibly due to criminal cause


2. Not attended by a physician within specificed length of time before death


3. Due to causes undetermined by the MD


4. Violence or otherwise suspicious

What does the DEA regulate?

The sale & use of drugs


Drug enforcement administration

What does FDA regulate?

Food and drug administration


Tests & approves drugs before releasing them for the public use.

What does OSHA regulate?

Occupational safety & health act


Written standards for health and safety in the workplace

What are signs a provider should be aware of to recognize possible abuse?

Unexplained fractures, unusual placement of bruises, bite marks, extreme weight loss, unexplained venereal diseases.

3 or more types of elder abuse

Physical, emotional, verbal, sexual, financial

What does employment-at-will mean?

Employer or employee can end the employment at anytime for any reason

Points of title vii of the civil rights act and why is the act important

Business with 15 or more employees a least 20 weeks of the year. Prevents employers from discriminating in hiring or firing on the basis of race, color, religion, sex, or national origin & prevents judges from affirmative action plans.