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55 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
*a reference to a statement, person, place, event or thing that is know from literature, history, religion, mythology, politics, sports, science or popular culture
allusion
*TALKING DIRECTLY TO SOMETHING THAT CANNOT RESPOND; figure of speech in which a speaker directly addresses an absent or dead person, an abstract quality, or something nonhuman as if it were present and capable of responding.
apostrophe
*private words that a character in a play speaks to the audience or to another character and that are not supposed to be overheard by others onstage.
aside
*a song or songlike poem that tells a story
ballad
*a pause or break within a line of poetry, usually indicated by the natural rhythm of the language
caesura
*the point of greatest emotional intensity or suspense in a plot
climax
*a long narrative poem that relates the great deeds of a larger than life hero who embodies the values of a particular society
epic
*an adjective or other descriptive phrase that is regularly used to characterize a person, place, or thing
epithet
*"Peter the Great"
"America the Beautiful"
are examples of?
epithet
*action following the climax
falling action
*action leading up to the turning point
rising action
*a character who sets off another character by strong contrast
foil
*a contrast or discrepancy between expectation and reality
irony
*In anglo-saxon poety, a metaphorical phrase or compound word used to name a person, place, thing or event indirectly
kenning
*"shepherd of evil" - referring to Grendel
kenning
*a play on the multiple meanings of a word or on two words that sound alike but have different meanings
pun
*a medieval verse narrative chronicling the adventures of a brave knight or other hero who must undertake a quest and overcome great danger for love a noble lady or high ideal - chivalry
romance
*a long speech in which a character who is usually alone onstage expresses his or her private thoughts or feelings
soliloquy
*a play, novel, or other narrative depicting serious and important events, in which the main character comes to an unhappy end
tragedy
a comparison of two things to show that they are alike in certain respects
analogy
a contrast of ideas expressed in a grammatically balanced statement
antithesis
a figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion or create a comic effect
hyperbole
a figure of speech that makes a comparison between two seemingly unlike things with using like, as, than, or resembles
metaphor
a figure of speech that combines apparently contradictory or incongruous ideas
oxymoron
an apparent contradiction that is actually true
paradox
a kind of metaphor in which nonhuman thing or quality is talked about as if it were human
personification
a term used for descriptions of one kind of sensation in terms of another ex. Loud yellow, sharp smell
synaesthesia
figure of speech in which a part stands for the whole
synecdoche
*plot gets complicated
complication
*when the ghost tells Hamlet he must get revenge, is?
complication
*setting is exposed
exposition
*Elsinore 600's is?
exposition
*hero takes steps to solve conflict
rising action
*when Hamlet puts on the play, is?
rising action
*turning point
climax
*when Hamlet could end the conflict by killing the praying Claudius
climax
*hero loses ground in solving conflict
falling action
*Hamlet sent to England, is?
falling action
*hero sees his flaw and accepts his fate
tragic recognition
*fall of sparrow
tragic recognition
*letting out of emotion
catharsis
*Hamlet kills Claudius
catharsis
*hero dies
catastrophe
*the full significance of a character's words or actions are clear to the audience or reader although unknown to the character
dramatic irony
*comic episodes in a dramatic or literary work that offset more serious sections.
comic relief
*a thing belonging or appropriate to a period other than that in which it exists
anachronism
*outer story is a device that allows the telling of many stories
framework
*A privileged, exalted character of high repute, who, by virtue of a tragic flaw and fate, suffers a fall from glory into suffering
tragic hero
*a smaller community that is the epitome of a larger community, or sometimes, the world
microcosm
Used in the Canterbury Tales
framework
Beowulf is an _____
epic
God's bright beacon
kenning
bracelet-wearing queen
epithet
shelterer of warriors
kenning
Sir Gawain is a
Romance