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7 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What was the aim of Loftus and Palmers study of reconstruction of automobile destruction?
To see the effect of leading questions on memory of an event.
Describe the Sample and participants if Loftus and Palmer study into automobile destruction?
Fourty Five student participants
What was the independent variable in Loftus and Palmer
The change of each verb in the leading questions

smashed
collided
bumped
hit
contacted
What was the methodology of the second Loftus and Palmer experiment?
Participants were split into 3 groups each group was asked a question how fast were the cars going when they 'hit' or 'smashed' into eachother the third group was not asked about the speed of the vehicles - one week later subjects were asked 'did you see any broken glass?'
How was the 'critical question' presented to the participants?
As part of a ten question questionnaire. The critical question being 'did you see any glass' There was no glass in the
What were the findings of the Loftus and Palmer experiment into Automobile destruction?
Leading questions may cause actual distortion in someones memory of an event. for example, more aggressive language such as 'smashed' rather than 'contacted' will create distortion of memory and create a memory of a more aggressive crash.
What are Loftus and Palmers claim of the two types of information which make up memory of an event?
information we get from seeing the event and information we receive after the event.