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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Compartments of the leg divided by?

Interosseuous memb + ant and post intermuscular septa

Transverse intermuscular septa

Divides plantar flexor into superficial and deep

The 3 fascia of LL

Fascia lata, crural fascia, plantar flexor

Veins of LL

Superficial veins:


Great and small saphenous vein, perforating vein


Deep femoral Vein


Tributaries- great saph


- medial n lat circumflex femoral


- profunda femoris


- deep external pudendal


- desc genicular

Lympatic drainage of LL summary

Superficial LV (many follow great saph vein) - most go to sup LNs...few to pop. LNs


Deep LVs (follow deep veins) - go to pop. LNs...which go to deep LNS


Superficial ILN - horz superior (from other parts) and vert inf (most of LL)...both go to deep ILNS...goes to external iliac LNS

Varicose veins

Back flow of blood from deep veins to superficial veins due to incomp valves

Femoral artery branches

Superifial branches


- s. External pudendal a - scrotum n L.major


- s. Epigastric a


- s. Circumflex


Deep fem artery


- medial circumflex femoral (transverse n asc branches)


- lateral circumflex fem ( asc, desc and transverse branches)


- 3 perforating branches ...ends at the 4th

Anastomoses at the hip

Med and lat circumflex + inf gluteal artery + 1st perf. Branch

Obturator artery

From internal iliac artery...thru o. Foramen...to medial compt


Ant n post branches...post branch has acetabular branch

Cannulation of femoral artery and vein

For left cardioangiography (f.artery)


for right...f. vein