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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Fresh Meat |
Meat that are sold right after slaughter without undergoing chilling or other preservation method. |
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Chilled Meat |
Meat that has been cooled to a temperature just above freezing point within 24 hours after slaughter. Sold in supermarket and meat shop. |
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Frozen Meat |
Meat cuts that has been frozen to a temperature of 20°C or 18°C. Imported meat. |
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Cured Meat |
Meat that has been treated with a curing agent or solution. Includes beef, ham, tapa, bacon, tocino, and sausages. |
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Processed Meat |
Canned meat products prepared, frozen, then heat processed hermetically. Includes corned beef, luncheon meat and other local food preparation. |
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Bain Marie |
A piece of French cooking equipment that is used to heat things slowly and gently. |
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double-boiler or a water bath. |
Bean Marie is also known as |
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Baster |
It is used to baste meat as it cooks in it's own juices. |
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Baster |
Commonly used for rotisserie cooking, grilling, and roasting. |
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Boning Knife |
It is a narrow-bladed knife used to remove the bones and/or flesh from meat. |
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Boning Knife |
The blade is stiff when used for beef and pork, but a flexible blade is more useful for poultry and fish. |
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Braising Pan |
It is a special enameled cast-iron pan with a tight fitting lid used to braise meats. |
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brazier, braiser or rondeau. |
Braising Pan is also called a ________________. |
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Broiler Pan |
It is a pan that is designed to fit under the broiler. Usually a rack is suspended over a reservoir to both elevate the meat and catch the drippings. |
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Butcher's Knife |
It is a knife that is made specifically for butchering, processing, and sometimes gutting animals. |
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Carving Knife |
It is a long, thin knife used for cutting thin slices of cooked meat. |
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Chinese Chef's Knife |
It is a large, rectangular-bladed knife resembling a cleaver, but much lighter and thinner. |
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Chinese Chef's Knife |
Like other chef's knives, it is an all-purpose knife used for a variety of tasks. |
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Cleaver |
It is a large, rectangular, heavy, and thick-bladed knife used for "cleaving" bone and meat quickly and efficiently. |
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Chopping/Cutting Board |
It is a durable board used to place material on to be cut. It is used in the kitchen for preparing food. |
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wood or plastic |
Kitchen cutting boards are often made of ___________. |
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Crock Pot |
It is a brand name for a type of slow cooker, which is a type of electric cooking appliance used for making dips, soups, stews and braised dishes. |
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Dutch Oven |
It is a thick-walled iron (usually cast iron) cooking pot with a tight-fitting lid. |
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Frying Pan/Skillet |
It is a pan used for frying, searing, and browning foods. |
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Hamburger Patty Mold |
It is used for forming hamburger patties. |
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Meat Fork |
It is a large fork used for serving meat. |
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Meat Grinder |
It is a kitchen appliance for grinding, fine mincing or mixing raw or cooked meat, fish, vegetables, or similar food. |
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Meat Slicer |
It is a tool used in butcher shops and delicateness to slice meats. |
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Mixing Bowl |
It is used for mixing ingredients. |
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Meat Tenderizer |
It is a heavy blunt instrument operated by hand that is used to "tenderize" meat by breaking down some of the cellular walls and collagen. |
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Stock Pot |
It is large stainless or aluminum pot that is used to make stocks, broths and soups. |
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Pressure Cooker |
Food can be cooked faster in it since the boiling point of water increases with pressure. |
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Pressure Cooker |
It consists of a pressurized pot which has controlled vent at a specific pressure above atmospheric pressure. |
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15 |
It is a typical for the pressure of venting to be about ________ pounds per square inch above atmospheric pressure. |
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121°C - 257°F |
Pressure Cooker raises the boiling point to about _________. |
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Wholesale cuts |
Otherwise known as prime cuts. |
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Wholesale cuts |
Large cuts of meat from the carcass of the animal. |
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Secondary Cuts/Retail Cuts |
Smaller cuts of meat |
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Retail Cuts |
An example is the ham part. |
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Proportional Cuts |
Smaller portions cut from a specific part of the animal. |
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Proportional Cuts |
Include spareribs, pork chop and tenderloin. |
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Meat specialty cuts/Variety Cuts/Meat sundries |
Animal glands and other internal organs such as the liver heart and kidney. |
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Tender Cuts |
Fifth Meat Cut |
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Tough cuts of meat |
Sixth Meat Cut |
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Special Cuts |
Example part: Liver |
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Proportional cuts |
Example part: Tenderloin |
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Special Cuts |
Example part: Kidney |
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Special Cuts |
Example part: Heart |
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Retail Cuts |
Example part: Ham |
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Proportional Cuts |
Example part: Porkchops |
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Special Cuts |
Example part: Lungs |
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Proportional Cuts |
Example part: Spareribs |
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Fresh Meat |
Meat without undergoing chilling |
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Fresh Meat |
Sold mostly in public markets or wet markets in our country |