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96 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
abdomin/o
|
abodomen
|
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adip/o
|
fat
|
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anter/o
|
front
|
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caud/o
|
tail
|
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cephal/o
|
head
|
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chondr/o
|
cartilage
|
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crani/o
|
skull
|
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cyt/o
|
cell
|
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dist/o
|
away from
|
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dors/o
|
back of body
|
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epithli/o
|
epithelium
|
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hit/o
|
tissue
|
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infer/o
|
below
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later/o
|
side
|
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medi/o
|
middle
|
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muscul/o
|
muscle
|
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neur/o
|
nerve
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organ/o
|
organ
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oste/o
|
bone
|
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pelv/o
|
pelvis
|
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poster/o
|
back
|
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proxim/o
|
near to
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somat/o
|
body
|
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spin/o
|
spine
|
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super/o
|
above
|
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system/o
|
system
|
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thorac/o
|
chest
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ventr/o
|
belly
|
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viscer/o
|
internal organ
|
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epi-
|
above
|
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inter-
|
between
|
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intra-
|
within
|
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peri-
|
around or about
|
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post-
|
behind or after
|
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retro-
|
behind or backward
|
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sub-
|
under or below
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supra-
|
above
|
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trans-
|
through or across
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types of tissues
|
muscle-movement
nervvous-sends messages to and brain connective-fat, cartilage, blood and bone epithelial- skin and linning of internal organs |
|
body planes
|
sagittal- right and left
coronal/frontal-front and back transverse- top and botton |
|
RUQ-right upper quardrant
|
large and small intestines
pancresas liver gallbladder |
|
LUG-left upper quadrant
|
large and small intestines
pancresas liver stomach spleen |
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RLQ-right lower quadrant
|
large and small intestines
right ureter appendix right ovary right fallopian tube |
|
LLQ-left left lower quardrant
|
large and small intestines
left ureter left ovary left fallopian tube |
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extension
|
straight
|
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flexion
|
bend
|
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afferent
|
toward
|
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efferent
|
away from
|
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unilateral
|
one side
|
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bilateral
|
two sides
|
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oblique
|
at an angle
|
|
internal
|
inside
|
|
external
|
outside
|
|
central
|
middle
|
|
types of tissues
|
muscle-movement
nervvous-sends messages to and brain connective-fat, cartilage, blood and bone epithelial- skin and linning of internal organs |
|
body planes
|
sagittal- right and left
coronal/frontal-front and back transverse- top and botton |
|
RUQ-right upper quardrant
|
large and small intestines
pancresas liver gallbladder |
|
LUG-left upper quadrant
|
large and small intestines
pancresas liver stomach spleen |
|
RLQ-right lower quadrant
|
large and small intestines
right ureter appendix right ovary right fallopian tube |
|
LLQ-left left lower quardrant
|
large and small intestines
left ureter left ovary left fallopian tube |
|
extension
|
straight
|
|
flexion
|
bend
|
|
afferent
|
toward
|
|
efferent
|
away from
|
|
unilateral
|
one side
|
|
bilateral
|
two sides
|
|
oblique
|
at an angle
|
|
internal
|
inside
|
|
external
|
outside
|
|
central
|
middle
|
|
body cavities
dorsal |
cranial-brain
spinal-spinial cord |
|
body cavities
ventral |
thorcac
abdominal pelvic abdominopelvic daiphragm |
|
words ending in a
|
will keep the a and add e
|
|
words ending in ax
|
will drop the ax and add aces
|
|
words ending ex or ix
|
will drop these letters and add ices
|
|
words ending in ma
|
will keep the ma and add ta
|
|
words ending in is
|
will drop the is and add es
|
|
words ending in on
|
will drop the on and add a
|
|
words ending us
|
will drop the us and add i
|
|
words ending in um
|
will drop the um and add a
|
|
words ending in y
|
will drop the y and add ies
|
|
words ending in nx
|
will change the x to a g and add es
|
|
superior or cephalic
|
more toward the head or above another scture
|
|
inferior or caudal
|
more toward the feet or the tail or below another scture
|
|
anterior or ventral
|
more the front or the belly side of the body
|
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posterior or dorsal
|
more toward the back or the spinial cord side of the body
|
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medial
|
refers to the middle or near the middle of the body or the structcture
|
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lateral
|
refers to the side
|
|
apex
|
tip or summit of an organ
|
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base
|
botton or lower part of an organ
|
|
proximal
|
located nearer to the point of attachment to the body
|
|
distal
|
located farther awawy frm the point of attachment to the body
|
|
superflicial
|
more toward the surface of the body
|
|
deep
|
further away from the surface of the body
|
|
supine
|
the body lying horzontally and facing upward
|
|
prone
|
the body lying horzontally and facing downward
|