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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Hemat/o/logy
root(blood)/vowel/study of
Electro/cardio/gram
electricity/heart/record
Locate the combining terms in this word:
Electrocardiogram
Electr/o, Cardi/o
Gastr(root)
Stomach
Enter(root)
Intestines
Scope(suffix)
Instrument to visually examine
Ic(suffix)
pertaining to, added to words making an adjective to modify a noun
Ac(suffix)
pertaining to, added to words making an adjective to modify a noun
Itis(suffix)
Inflammation
Gastroenteritis
Inflammation of the stomach and intestines
Sub(prefix)
Below(something)
Trans(prefix)
Across(something)
Retro(prefix)
Behind(something)
Subgastric
Pertaining to below the stomach
Transgrastric
Pertaining to across the stomach
Retrogastric
Pertaining to behind the stomach
Root-?
Suffix-?
Prefix-?
- Gives the essential meaning
- The word ending
- A small part at beginning
Adeno

Adenoma

Adenitis
Gland

Tumor or mass of the gland

Inflammation of the gland
Arthro

Arthritis
Joint

Inflammation of a joint
Bio

Biology

Biopsy
Life

Study of life

Viewing of live tissue under microscope
-Oma

-Itis

-Logy
Tumor or Mass

Inflammation

Study of
-Opsy

Cardiology

Cephalic
To view

Study of the heart

Pertaining to the head
Cephal-

-Al

-Vascular
Head

Pertaining to

Pertaining to blood vessels
Cerebr-

Cyst-

Cerebral
Cerebrum, largest part of brain

Urinary Bladder

Pertaining to cerebrum
Cerebrovascular Accident

-Scope

Cystoscope
Stroke

Instrument to visually examine

Camera place through urethra into bladder
Paralysis

Aphasia
Loss of movement

Loss of speech
Cyt/o

Cytology

Derm/o
Cell

Study of the cell

Skin
Dermatitis

Electr/o

Electrocardiogram
Inflammation of the skin

Electricity

Record of electrical heart activity
Encephal/o

Electroencephalogram


Enter/o
Brain

Record of electrical brain activity (helps determine seizure disorders

Intestines (often small intestines)
Enteritis

Erythr/o

Erythrocyte
Inflammation of intestines

Red

Red blood cell
Gastr/o

Gastroscopy

Gnos/o
Stomach

Visual examination of stomach

Knowledge
-Sis

Dia-

Diagnosis
State of

Complete

State of complete knowledge
Plural Diagnosis?

Gynec/o

Gynecology
Diagnoses

Woman/female

Study of females
Hem/o

Hemat/o

Hemoglobin
Blood

Blood (longer word)

Protein of blood carrying O2
Hematoma
Mass or swelling containing blood
Hepat/o

Hepatisis

Hematoma
Liver

Inflammation of Liver

Mass of blood trapped in tissues of skin or in an organ (bruise).
Lapar/o (or Abdomin/o)

-Tomy

Laparotomy
Abdomen (b/t chest and hip)

Incision

Large incision to inspect abdominal organs
Leuk/o

Leukocyte

Nephr/o
White

White blood cell

Kidney
Nephrectomy

-Ectomy

Neur/o
Excision or removal of kindey

Cutting out

Nerve
Neurology

Onc/o

Oncologist
Study of nerves

Tumor

Tumor Specialist
-Ist

Opthalm/o

Opthalmoscope
Specialist

Eye

Tool for viewing the eye
Oste/o

Osteoarthritis


Path/o
Bone

Inflammation of bone and joint (lack of cartilage

Disease
Pathologist

Aut-

-opsy
MD who studies disease

Self

To view
Autopsy

Psych/o

Ren/o
To see for oneself what caused death

Mind

Kidney
Psychosis

Renal

Rhin/o
Abnormal mental condition

Pertaining to kidney

Nose
-Osis

Rhinitis

Sarc/o
Abnormal condition

Inflammation of nose

Flesh
Sarcoma


Thromb/o

Thrombocyte
Cancerous tumor in flesh (muscle, bone, fat, cartilage)

Clotting

Platelet (clotting cell)
Carcinoma

Thrombosis

Thrombus
Tumor from skin

Forming a blood clot

Blood clot
SUFFIX

-al

-algia
pertaining to

pain
SUFFIX

-cyte

-ectomy
cell

cutting out, removal; excision
SUFFIX

-emia

-globin
blood condition

protein
SUFFIX

-gram

-ia
record

condition
SUFFIX

-ic

-ism
pertaining to

condition, process
SUFFIX

-itis

-logist
Inflammation

Specialist in study of
SUFFIX

-logy

-oma
study of

tumor, mass
SUFFIX

-opsy

-osis
to view (under slide)

abnormal condition
SUFFIX

-scope

-scopy
instrument to visually examine

process of visual examination
SUFFIX

-sis

-tomy
state of

process of cutting into, incision