Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
36 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
Elements of a built structure |
Bdlg enclosures Foundation systems Floor systems Mechanical systems |
|
|
Bldg enclosure |
Separate inner from exterior Allow inside and outside to have relationship Control moisture, temp ventilation Facade |
|
|
Foundation system |
Bldg size, height, type of ground surface/subsurface |
|
|
Classes of foundation system |
Superstructure Substructure Foundation |
|
|
Superstructure |
Above ground W framing sytem Exterior cladding |
|
|
Substructure |
Below ground Habitable |
|
|
Foundation |
Below ground Transfer load to soil |
|
|
Floor system |
Accomodate load due to structure use |
|
|
Mechanical system |
Control heat, ventilation, aircon Integrate w archi, struc and elec systems |
|
|
Bldg regulatory framework |
Parameters prescribed by regulations and standards |
|
|
Referral code |
Prepared by organizations of professionals in different TRADES |
|
|
General process of reading const drawings |
Drawings and specifications Site plan Archi drawings Foundation plan and const notes Wall construction, materials, details sheet PME drawings Updates and revisions |
|
|
Technical drawing |
For creating accurate representations of objects |
|
|
CAD system |
Intended for single line drawing Allow quick revisions |
|
|
How are const drawings characterized? |
Acc to purpose |
|
|
Types of const drawings acc to purpose |
Preliminary Presentation Working Shop and assembly Details |
|
|
Preliminary design and concept drawing |
Preliminary sketch Communicate between designer and owner NOT meant for construction For aesthetics and functionality |
|
|
Presentation drawing |
Promotional purpose Perspective views are complete with shading and colors Phase where SCHEMATIC design is finalized |
|
|
Working drawing |
Aka construction drawing All drawings and notes by trade Prepared by archi/engg Contains technical info |
|
|
Technical info |
Size, quantity, bldg components |
|
|
Functions of working drawing |
For bldg permit Proj bidding, for most economical option Instructions on how to instruct Records for future use |
|
|
Labels |
A- archu S-struc P-plumbing M-mechanical E-electrical |
|
|
Shop and assembly |
How to assemble How individual components fit |
|
|
Details |
Info abt specific parts Larger scale Drawn as SECTIONS always drawn to scale (3ft: 1ft) |
|
|
Multiview projections |
Plan Section Elevation |
|
|
Plan |
Horizontal plane cut abt 3ft from floor |
|
|
Section |
Vertical/horizontal cut Serves as vertical plan Info of elevation on doors and windows |
|
|
Elevation |
Profile of bldg View of vertical plane Perpendicular from ref plane |
|
|
Perspective drawing |
Pictorial drawing 3D space on flat drawing |
|
|
Horizon line |
Horizontal line in wc vanishing pts are placed |
|
|
Receding line |
Not parallel unlike oblique or isometric |
|
|
Title block |
Bottom rh corner Name of proj |
|
|
Types of line |
Section line Center line Break line |
|
|
Section line |
Indicate cut surface in section view Fine linework |
|
|
Center line |
Thin broken lines of alternating long and short dashes Axis of symmetry Also center of circle |
|
|
Break line |
Zigzag offset Termination of partial view/ omit portions |
